Development of Novel VEGFR2 Inhibitors Originating from Natural Product Analogues with Antiangiogenic Impact

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Development of Novel VEGFR2 Inhibitors Originating from Natural Product Analogues with Antiangiogenic Impact
Authors: Ho Jeong Kwon, György Marko-Varga, Sung Min Cho, Minjeong Ko, Yonghyo Kim, Yooju Jung
Contributors: Sung Min Cho, Yonghyo Kim, Yooju Jung, Minjeong Ko, Gyorgy Marko-Varga, Ho Jeong Kwon
Source: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 64:15858-15867
Publisher Information: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Subject Terms: 0301 basic medicine, Biological Products / pharmacology, Nude, Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assaysz, Mice, Nude, Angiogenesis Inhibitors, Antineoplastic Agents, Biological Products / chemistry, Cell Line, Mice, Structure-Activity Relationship, 03 medical and health sciences, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 / antagonists & inhibitors, Drug Development, Cell Line, Tumor, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 / metabolism, Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells, Animals, Humans, Phosphorylation, Biological Products, 0303 health sciences, Tumor, Cell Death, Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays, Angiogenesis Inhibitors / chemistry, Cell Death / drug effects
Description: A novel natural small molecule, voacangine (Voa), has been discovered as a potent antiangiogenic compound. Notably, Voa directly binds the kinase domain of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and thereby inhibits downstream signaling. Herein, we developed synthetic small molecules based on the unique chemical structure of Voa that directly and specifically target and modulate the kinase activity of VEGFR2. Among these Voa structure analogues, Voa analogue 19 (V19) exhibited increased antiangiogenic potency against VEGF-induced VEGFR2 phosphorylation without cytotoxic effects. Moreover, treatment with V19 resulted in significant tumor cell death in a mouse xenograft model. In conclusion, this new VEGFR2 modulator, inspired from the rigid scaffold of a natural compound, Voa, is presented as a potent candidate in the development of new antiangiogenic agents.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
ISSN: 1520-4804
0022-2623
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01168
Access URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34730352
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/34730352
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01168
Rights: STM Policy #29
CC BY NC ND
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....1b748a59dbae2b2b37c2f803aa00f1cb
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:A novel natural small molecule, voacangine (Voa), has been discovered as a potent antiangiogenic compound. Notably, Voa directly binds the kinase domain of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and thereby inhibits downstream signaling. Herein, we developed synthetic small molecules based on the unique chemical structure of Voa that directly and specifically target and modulate the kinase activity of VEGFR2. Among these Voa structure analogues, Voa analogue 19 (V19) exhibited increased antiangiogenic potency against VEGF-induced VEGFR2 phosphorylation without cytotoxic effects. Moreover, treatment with V19 resulted in significant tumor cell death in a mouse xenograft model. In conclusion, this new VEGFR2 modulator, inspired from the rigid scaffold of a natural compound, Voa, is presented as a potent candidate in the development of new antiangiogenic agents.
ISSN:15204804
00222623
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01168