Preliminary study of marine sponges (Porifera) in the littoral of Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia

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Název: Preliminary study of marine sponges (Porifera) in the littoral of Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia
Autoři: Singgih Afifa Putra, Rohani Ambo-Rappe, Jamaluddin Jompa, Nicole J. de Voogd
Zdroj: Zookeys
ZooKeys, Vol 1208, Iss, Pp 275-313 (2024)
ZooKeys vol. 1208, pp. 275-313
ZooKeys 1208: 275-313
Informace o vydavateli: Pensoft Publishers, 2024.
Rok vydání: 2024
Témata: 0106 biological sciences, taxonomy, Calcarea, QL1-991, Indo-Pacific, Demospongiae, turbid habitats, 14. Life underwater, Zoology, 01 natural sciences, Research Article
Popis: Previous ecological studies show higher sponge diversity in the Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, compared to the World Porifera Database. This study aims to provide an updated checklist of sponges of the Spermonde Archipelago, focusing particularly on the littoral area. Systematic sampling was executed through several observations, with roving techniques, e.g., snorkeling and SCUBA diving. In situ photographs of living sponges were taken using an underwater digital camera. Some specimens were collected and stored at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden. Fragments of samples were analyzed using light and scanning electron microscopy. A total of 27 sponges (Calcarea and Demospongiae) were catalogued from the littoral area of the Spermonde Archipelago. Some of these are new records for the Sulawesi Sea/Makassar Strait marine ecoregion, including four potentially novel taxa. Preliminary morphological descriptions of all examined samples are presented. This study highlights the sponge assemblage flourishing in a shallow area characterized by a paucity of live corals and a predominant environment by macroalgae, rocks, and rubble.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Other literature type
Popis souboru: application/pdf; text/html
ISSN: 1313-2970
1313-2989
DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1208.113603
Přístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39131665
https://doaj.org/article/b7f07777e0c843a69036321c428e17e3
https://repository.naturalis.nl/pub/800725
https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/113603/
https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1208.113603
https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/113603/download/pdf/
Rights: CC BY
URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....1ad4247882bbc6b7464dd2d77c145d7d
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Previous ecological studies show higher sponge diversity in the Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, compared to the World Porifera Database. This study aims to provide an updated checklist of sponges of the Spermonde Archipelago, focusing particularly on the littoral area. Systematic sampling was executed through several observations, with roving techniques, e.g., snorkeling and SCUBA diving. In situ photographs of living sponges were taken using an underwater digital camera. Some specimens were collected and stored at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden. Fragments of samples were analyzed using light and scanning electron microscopy. A total of 27 sponges (Calcarea and Demospongiae) were catalogued from the littoral area of the Spermonde Archipelago. Some of these are new records for the Sulawesi Sea/Makassar Strait marine ecoregion, including four potentially novel taxa. Preliminary morphological descriptions of all examined samples are presented. This study highlights the sponge assemblage flourishing in a shallow area characterized by a paucity of live corals and a predominant environment by macroalgae, rocks, and rubble.
ISSN:13132970
13132989
DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1208.113603