A pénzmosás és a korrupció érzékelése

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Názov: A pénzmosás és a korrupció érzékelése
Autori: Géza Botond Kálmán, Judit Bárczi, Mihály Hegedűs, Anh Tuan Hoang, Zoltán Zéman
Zdroj: Belügyi Szemle, Vol 73, Iss 2 (2025)
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Ministry of Interior of Hungary, 2025.
Rok vydania: 2025
Predmety: JF20-2112, H Social Sciences (General) / társadalomtudomány általában, QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science / számítástechnika, számítógéptudomány, J0 General legislative and executive papers / állam- és jogelmélet általában, Political institutions and public administration (General), korrupció, pénzmosás, szervezett bűnözés, földrészek
Popis: Aim: The purpose of this study is to explore and analyse the connections between corruption and money laundering. Sharing the results can contribute to effective action against the investigated phenomena. Methodology: The authors used Transparency International's corruption perception index and the anti-money laundering component of the Organized Crime index from public Internet databases. They were examined using statistical methods (descriptive statistics, ANOVA, correlation and linear regression) in a sample of 175 countries of the world. Findings: Increasing the effectiveness of the fight against money laundering generally reduces the perceived level of corruption. There is a well-explained, significant positive correlation between the two indicators. The perceived level of corruption is also influenced by other factors of organized crime with different effects from continent to continent. Value: The value of the research is given by the up-to-date nature of the data. The most important of its limitations is that the organized crime index has only been available since 2021. Another possible research direction is the examination of country groups according to national income, as well as the performance of time series analyses in parallel with the increase in the number of reports.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis súboru: text
ISSN: 2677-1632
2062-9494
DOI: 10.38146/bsz-ajia.2025.v73.i2.pp339-362
Prístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/95075254a44a4cab85ded745987d9da1
https://eprints.sztaki.hu/10892/
Rights: CC BY NC ND
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....0b39f5ee4ff2af75e4e7c5b139db30fb
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Aim: The purpose of this study is to explore and analyse the connections between corruption and money laundering. Sharing the results can contribute to effective action against the investigated phenomena. Methodology: The authors used Transparency International's corruption perception index and the anti-money laundering component of the Organized Crime index from public Internet databases. They were examined using statistical methods (descriptive statistics, ANOVA, correlation and linear regression) in a sample of 175 countries of the world. Findings: Increasing the effectiveness of the fight against money laundering generally reduces the perceived level of corruption. There is a well-explained, significant positive correlation between the two indicators. The perceived level of corruption is also influenced by other factors of organized crime with different effects from continent to continent. Value: The value of the research is given by the up-to-date nature of the data. The most important of its limitations is that the organized crime index has only been available since 2021. Another possible research direction is the examination of country groups according to national income, as well as the performance of time series analyses in parallel with the increase in the number of reports.
ISSN:26771632
20629494
DOI:10.38146/bsz-ajia.2025.v73.i2.pp339-362