Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST): Validity and Reliability in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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| Titel: | Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST): Validity and Reliability in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
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| Autoren: | Laura Gisbert Gustemps, Jorge Lugo Marín, Imanol Setien Ramos, Gemma Español Martín, Eduard Vieta, Caterina Mar Bonnín, Josep Antoni Ramos Quiroga |
| Weitere Verfasser: | Institut Català de la Salut, [Gisbert-Gustemps L, Quiroga JAR] Servei de Psiquiatria, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Grup de Recerca en Psiquiatria, Salut Mental i Addiccions, Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. Departament de Psiquiatria i Medicina Forense, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain. [Lugo-Marín J] Servei de Psiquiatria, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain. [Ramos IS] Grup de Recerca en Psiquiatria, Salut Mental i Addiccions, Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. [Martín GE] Servei de Psiquiatria, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Grup de Recerca en Psiquiatria, Salut Mental i Addiccions, Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. Departament de Psiquiatria i Medicina Forense, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. [Vieta E, Bonnín CM] Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospital Clinic, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus |
| Quelle: | BMC Psychiatry Scientia Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut instname Dipòsit Digital de la UB Universidad de Barcelona Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) BMC Psychiatry, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
| Verlagsinformationen: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020. |
| Publikationsjahr: | 2020 |
| Schlagwörter: | Adult, Psychometrics, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autism, RC435-571, Autism Spectrum quotient, PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA::disciplinas y actividades conductuales::pruebas psicológicas::psicometría, Validity, Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/diagnosis, Autisme - Prognosi, 03 medical and health sciences, PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychological Tests::Psychometrics, 0302 clinical medicine, Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico, Anàlisi factorial, Adults, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Functioning, DISEASES::Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Disease Progression::Clinical Deterioration, 10. No inequality, Aged, Psychiatry, 05 social sciences, Reproducibility of Results, Reliability, Adulthood, 16. Peace & justice, ENFERMEDADES::afecciones patológicas, signos y síntomas::procesos patológicos::atributos de la enfermedad::progresión de la enfermedad::deterioro clínico, 3. Good health, PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA::trastornos mentales::trastornos del desarrollo neurológico::trastornos generalizados del desarrollo del niño::trastorno del espectro del autismo, Case-Control Studies, Autisme, Factor analysis, Psicometria, PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY::Mental Disorders::Neurodevelopmental Disorders::Child Development Disorders, Pervasive::Autism Spectrum Disorder, Research Article |
| Beschreibung: | Background: The assessment of functional impairment is crucial both for the diagnosis and the therapeutic approach to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The purpose of the present study was to evaluate whether the FAST is a reliable and valid tool to assess functional impairment in adults with Level 1 ASD and to study the differences in psychosocial functioning between younger and older adults with ASD.Methods: A case–control study was carried out in a sample of 150 participants, 71 adults with Level 1 ASD, and 79 adults without psychiatric history records.Results: Results showed good psychometric properties in terms of validity and reliability. Cronbach’s alpha for the total scale was .91 and the area under the curve was .98. The study also showed that adults with ASD present different profiles of functional impairment depending on their age: while younger patients present greater impairment in autonomy, older patients show more difficulties in interpersonal relationships Conclusions: Our results support the use of the FAST in the evaluation of adaptive functioning in adults with Level 1 ASD. |
| Publikationsart: | Article Other literature type |
| Dateibeschreibung: | application/pdf |
| ISSN: | 1471-244X |
| DOI: | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-114357/v1 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12888-021-03330-y |
| DOI: | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-114357/v2 |
| Zugangs-URL: | https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-114357/v2.pdf?c=1631892977000 https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12888-021-03330-y https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34187406 https://hdl.handle.net/11351/6904 http://hdl.handle.net/2445/186067 https://ddd.uab.cat/record/256418 https://hdl.handle.net/2445/186067 https://doaj.org/article/16c0217ee9ab464a851a355f260f1fe6 https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-114357/v2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34187406 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12888-021-03330-y.pdf https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-021-03330-y https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8243726 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/34187406 |
| Rights: | CC BY |
| Dokumentencode: | edsair.doi.dedup.....087d9ab6d25a7a4a71ba1bcf1406ccce |
| Datenbank: | OpenAIRE |
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Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science | Abstract: | Background: The assessment of functional impairment is crucial both for the diagnosis and the therapeutic approach to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The purpose of the present study was to evaluate whether the FAST is a reliable and valid tool to assess functional impairment in adults with Level 1 ASD and to study the differences in psychosocial functioning between younger and older adults with ASD.Methods: A case–control study was carried out in a sample of 150 participants, 71 adults with Level 1 ASD, and 79 adults without psychiatric history records.Results: Results showed good psychometric properties in terms of validity and reliability. Cronbach’s alpha for the total scale was .91 and the area under the curve was .98. The study also showed that adults with ASD present different profiles of functional impairment depending on their age: while younger patients present greater impairment in autonomy, older patients show more difficulties in interpersonal relationships Conclusions: Our results support the use of the FAST in the evaluation of adaptive functioning in adults with Level 1 ASD. |
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| ISSN: | 1471244X |
| DOI: | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-114357/v1 |