Quantification of EGFR autoantibodies in the amplification phenomenon of HER2 in breast cancer

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Názov: Quantification of EGFR autoantibodies in the amplification phenomenon of HER2 in breast cancer
Autori: Olsen, Dorte Aa, Jakobsen, Erik H, Brandslund, Ivan
Zdroj: Olsen, D A, Jakobsen, E H & Brandslund, I 2013, ' Quantification of EGFR autoantibodies in the amplification phenomenon of HER2 in breast cancer ', Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, vol. 51, no. 12, pp. 2325-2329 . https://doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2013-0166
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2013.
Rok vydania: 2013
Predmety: Adult, Receptor, ErbB-2, EGFR, Blotting, Western, Breast Neoplasms, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, ErbB2 gene amplification, 03 medical and health sciences, Breast cancer, ErbB Receptors/immunology, 0302 clinical medicine, Breast Neoplasms/blood, 80 and over, Humans, Aged, Autoantibodies, Aged, 80 and over, Blotting, Middle Aged, Receptor, ErbB-2/genetics, 3. Good health, ErbB Receptors, ELISA, Female, Autoantibodies/blood, Western, Receptor, ErbB-2/genetics
Popis: Background:Gene amplification or overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor HER2/ErB2 is seen in 25–30% of patients with breast cancer and is related to an aggressive disease. The mechanism behind theHER2gene amplification is unknown, but it may be caused by continuous stimulation and activation. We hypothesised that autoantibodies against EGFR might have a stimulatory effect. To investigate this we developed a quantitative method to measure autoantibodies against EGFR in serum (S-EGFRAb).Methods:Serum samples from primary breast cancer patients were selected based on the degree of HER2 protein and gene amplification in the cancer tissue. Fifty patients had low levels of HER2 (≤16 ng/mg total protein) and noHER2gene amplification; 43 patients had high levels of HER2 (≥200 ng/mg total protein) andHER2gene amplification. Serum was also collected from controls consisting of 50 healthy age-matched women. An ELISA was developed to measure S-EGFRAb quantitatively.Results:No significant differences in S-EGFRAb concentrations were seen between patients with high and low levels of HER2 or between the patients and the controls. Furthermore, no significant correlations were observed between S-EGFRAb and stage, differentiation state, age or prognosis. A negative correlation (p=0.0022) was found between S-EGFRAb and disease free survival in the group of patients with relapse or death.Conclusions:S-EGFRAb can be measured accurately using the ELISA we developed. We conclude that autoantibodies against EGFR do not seem to be associated with theHER2gene amplification phenomenon.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1437-4331
1434-6621
DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2013-0166
Prístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24021599
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24021599
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24021599
https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/cclm.2011.49.issue-5/cclm.2011.135/cclm.2011.135.xml
https://core.ac.uk/display/50691644
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21320029/
https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/ef429d72-6abf-48a6-9a70-09dfcdb526da
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....07e755be0d80ad5848f86008b04336f9
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Background:Gene amplification or overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor HER2/ErB2 is seen in 25–30% of patients with breast cancer and is related to an aggressive disease. The mechanism behind theHER2gene amplification is unknown, but it may be caused by continuous stimulation and activation. We hypothesised that autoantibodies against EGFR might have a stimulatory effect. To investigate this we developed a quantitative method to measure autoantibodies against EGFR in serum (S-EGFRAb).Methods:Serum samples from primary breast cancer patients were selected based on the degree of HER2 protein and gene amplification in the cancer tissue. Fifty patients had low levels of HER2 (≤16 ng/mg total protein) and noHER2gene amplification; 43 patients had high levels of HER2 (≥200 ng/mg total protein) andHER2gene amplification. Serum was also collected from controls consisting of 50 healthy age-matched women. An ELISA was developed to measure S-EGFRAb quantitatively.Results:No significant differences in S-EGFRAb concentrations were seen between patients with high and low levels of HER2 or between the patients and the controls. Furthermore, no significant correlations were observed between S-EGFRAb and stage, differentiation state, age or prognosis. A negative correlation (p=0.0022) was found between S-EGFRAb and disease free survival in the group of patients with relapse or death.Conclusions:S-EGFRAb can be measured accurately using the ELISA we developed. We conclude that autoantibodies against EGFR do not seem to be associated with theHER2gene amplification phenomenon.
ISSN:14374331
14346621
DOI:10.1515/cclm-2013-0166