TOI–757 b: an eccentric transiting mini–Neptune on a 17.5–d orbit

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Název: TOI–757 b: an eccentric transiting mini–Neptune on a 17.5–d orbit
Autoři: A Alqasim, N Grieves, N M Rosário, D Gandolfi, J H Livingston, S Sousa, K A Collins, J K Teske, M Fridlund, J A Egger, J Cabrera, C Hellier, A F Lanza, V Van Eylen, F Bouchy, R J Oelkers, G Srdoc, S Shectman, M Günther, E Goffo, T Wilson, L M Serrano, A Brandeker, S X Wang, A Heitzmann, A Bonfanti, L Fossati, Y Alibert, L Delrez, R Sefako, S Barros, K I Collins, O D S Demangeon, S H Albrecht, R Alonso, J Asquier, T Barczy, D Barrado, W Baumjohann, T Beck, W Benz, N Billot, L Borsato, C Broeg, E M Bryant, R P Butler, W D Cochran, A Collier Cameron, A C M Correia, J D Crane, Sz Csizmadia, P E Cubillos, M B Davies, T Daylan, M Deleuil, A Deline, B -O Demory, A Derekas, B Edwards, D Ehrenreich, A Erikson, Z Essack, A Fortier, K Gazeas, M Gillon, M Gudel, J Hasiba, A P Hatzes, Ch Helling, T Hirano, S B Howell, S Hoyer, K G Isaak, J M Jenkins, S Kanodia, L L Kiss, J Korth, K W F Lam, J Laskar, A Lecavelier des Etangs, M Lendl, M B Lund, R Luque, A W Mann, D Magrin, P F L Maxted, C Mordasini, N Narita, V Nascimbeni, G Nowak, G Olofsson, H P Osborn, H L M Osborne, D Osip, R Ottensamer, I Pagano, E Palle, G Peter, G Piotto, D Pollacco, D Queloz, R Ragazzoni, N Rando, H Rauer, S Redfield, I Ribas, M Rice, G R Ricker, M Rieder, S Salmon, N C Santos, G Scandariato, S Seager, D Segransan, A Shporer, A E Simon, A M S Smith, M Stalport, Gy M Szabo, I Thompson, J D Twicken, S Udry, R Vanderspek, V Van Grootel, J Venturini, E Villaver, J Villaseñor, V Viotto, I Walter, N A Walton, J N Winn, S W Yee
Přispěvatelé: UAE Space Agency, SNSF - Swiss National Science Foundation, Fondazione CRT, FCT - Foundation for Science and Technology, SNSA - Swedish National Space Agency, BELSPO - Belgian Federal Science Policy Office, ERDF - European Regional Development Fund, AEI - Agencia Estatal de Investigación, STFC - Science and Technology Facilities Council, EU - European Union, CNES - Centre National d'Études Spatiales, DFG - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, POTHIER, Nathalie, Science & Technology Facilities Council, European Commission, University of St Andrews.School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews.St Andrews Centre for Exoplanet Science, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Mécanique Céleste et de Calcul des Ephémérides (IMCCE), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Lille-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Zdroj: Alqasim, A, Grieves, N, Rosário, N M, Gandolfi, D, Livingston, J H, Sousa, S, Collins, K A, Teske, J K, Fridlund, M, Egger, J A, Cabrera, J, Hellier, C, Lanza, A F, Van Eylen, V, Bouchy, F, Oelkers, R J, Srdoc, G, Shectman, S, Günther, M, Goffo, E, Wilson, T, Serrano, L M, Brandeker, A, Wang, S X, Heitzmann, A, Bonfanti, A, Fossati, L, Alibert, Y, Delrez, L, Sefako, R, Barros, S, Collins, K I, Demangeon, O D S, Albrecht, S H, Alonso, R, Asquier, J, Barczy, T, Barrado, D, Baumjohann, W, Beck, T, Benz, W, Billot, N, Borsato, L, Broeg, C, Bryant, E M, Butler, R P, Cochran, W D, Cameron, A C, Correia, A C M, Crane, J D, Csizmadia, S, Cubillos, P E, Davies, M B, Daylan, T, Deleuil, M, Deline, A, Demory, B O, Derekas, A, Edwards, B, Ehrenreich, D, Erikson, A, Essack, Z, Fortier, A, Gazeas, K, Gillon, M, Gudel, M, Hasiba, J, Hatzes, A P, Helling, C, Hirano, T, Howell, S B, Hoyer, S, Isaak, K G, Jenkins, J M, Kanodia, S, Kiss, L L, Korth, J, Lam, K W F, Laskar, J, des Etangs, A L, Lendl, M, Lund, M B, Luque, R, Mann, A W, Magrin, D, Maxted, P F L, Mordasini, C, Narita, N, Nascimbeni, V, Nowak, G, Olofsson, G, Osborn, H P, Osborne, H L M, Osip, D, Ottensamer, R, Pagano, I, Palle, E, Peter, G, Piotto, G, Pollacco, D, Queloz, D, Ragazzoni, R, Rando, N, Rauer, H, Redfield, S, Ribas, I, Rice, M, Ricker, G R, Rieder, M, Salmon, S, Santos, N C, Scandariato, G, Seager, S, Segransan, D, Shporer, A, Simon, A E, Smith, A M S, Stalport, M, Szabo, G M, Thompson, I, Twicken, J D, Udry, S, Vanderspek, R, Van Grootel, V, Venturini, J, Villaver, E, Villaseñor, J, Viotto, V, Walter, I, Walton, N A, Winn, J N & Yee, S W 2024, 'TOI−757 b : an eccentric transiting mini−Neptune on a 17.5−d orbit', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 533, no. 1, pp. 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1767
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Publication Status: Preprint
Informace o vydavateli: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2024.
Rok vydání: 2024
Témata: techniques: photometric – techniques: radial velocities – planets and satellites: composition – planets and satellites: interiors – stars: individual: TOI-757 (TIC 130924120), Star: individual: TOI-757 (TIC 130924120), Aérospatiale, astronomie & astrophysique, 103003 Astronomie, Physique, chimie, mathématiques & sciences de la terre, Fundamental properties, Planets and satellites: interiors, High-precision, FOS: Physical sciences, 103038 Weltraumforschung, [SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics], 103003 Astronomy, techniques: photometric, 103038 Space exploration, Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences, planets and satellites: composition, planets and satellites: interiors, stars: individual: TOI-757 (TIC 130924120), techniques: radial velocities, Radial velocity measurements, QB Astronomy, Stars: individual: proxima Centauri, 103004 Astrophysics, 10. No inequality, QB, MCC, Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP), Stars: individual: TOI-757 (TIC 130924120), radial velocities [Techniques], photometric [Techniques], DAS, Astronomy and Astrophysics, 103004 Astrophysik, interiors [Planets and satellites], Planets and satellites: composition, individual: TOI-757 (TIC 130924120) [Stars], [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics], Space and Planetary Science, 13. Climate action, Techniques: radial velocities, composition [Planets and satellites], Space science, astronomy & astrophysics, Planets and satellites: compositions, Neptune, Techniques: photometric, Astronomie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Popis: We report the spectroscopic confirmation and fundamental properties of TOI$-$757 b, a mini$-$Neptune on a 17.5$-$d orbit transiting a bright star ($V\, =\, 9.7$ mag) discovered by the TESS mission. We acquired high$-$precision radial velocity measurements with the HARPS, ESPRESSO, and PFS spectrographs to confirm the planet detection and determine its mass. We also acquired space$-$borne transit photometry with the CHEOPS space telescope to place stronger constraints on the planet radius, supported with ground$-$based LCOGT photometry. WASP and KELT photometry were used to help constrain the stellar rotation period. We also determined the fundamental parameters of the host star. We find that TOI$-$757 b has a radius of $R_{\mathrm{p}} = 2.5 \pm 0.1 R_{\oplus }$ and a mass of $M_{\mathrm{p}} = 10.5^{+2.2}_{-2.1} M_{\oplus }$, implying a bulk density of $\rho _{\text{p}} = 3.6 \pm 0.8$ g cm$^{-3}$. Our internal composition modelling was unable to constrain the composition of TOI$-$757 b, highlighting the importance of atmospheric observations for the system. We also find the planet to be highly eccentric with e = 0.39$^{+0.08}_{-0.07}$, making it one of the very few highly eccentric planets among precisely characterized mini$-$Neptunes. Based on comparisons to other similar eccentric systems, we find a likely scenario for TOI$-$757 b’s formation to be high eccentricity migration due to a distant outer companion. We additionally propose the possibility of a more intrinsic explanation for the high eccentricity due to star$-$star interactions during the earlier epoch of the Galactic disc formation, given the low metallicity and older age of TOI$-$757.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Other literature type
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1365-2966
0035-8711
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae1767
DOI: 10.48620/85315
DOI: 10.17169/refubium-46326
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2407.20525
DOI: 10.17615/gser-4n45
Přístupová URL adresa: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20525
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/1a1cb328-ac59-43cf-a79a-c78361eed346
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1767
https://pergamos.lib.uoa.gr/uoa/dl/object/3486610
https://insu.hal.science/insu-04726408v1/document
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1767
https://insu.hal.science/insu-04726408v1
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/35309
https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4179836
https://hdl.handle.net/10023/30685
https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/533/1/1/7725072?login=false
https://hdl.handle.net/2318/2088448
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1767
https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/e78930cd-a4b5-453a-ac1b-1f75f84d9d45
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85200850226&partnerID=8YFLogxK
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1767
Rights: CC BY
arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....00e56939fb1c8ad14c539815cb66d9d0
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:We report the spectroscopic confirmation and fundamental properties of TOI$-$757 b, a mini$-$Neptune on a 17.5$-$d orbit transiting a bright star ($V\, =\, 9.7$ mag) discovered by the TESS mission. We acquired high$-$precision radial velocity measurements with the HARPS, ESPRESSO, and PFS spectrographs to confirm the planet detection and determine its mass. We also acquired space$-$borne transit photometry with the CHEOPS space telescope to place stronger constraints on the planet radius, supported with ground$-$based LCOGT photometry. WASP and KELT photometry were used to help constrain the stellar rotation period. We also determined the fundamental parameters of the host star. We find that TOI$-$757 b has a radius of $R_{\mathrm{p}} = 2.5 \pm 0.1 R_{\oplus }$ and a mass of $M_{\mathrm{p}} = 10.5^{+2.2}_{-2.1} M_{\oplus }$, implying a bulk density of $\rho _{\text{p}} = 3.6 \pm 0.8$ g cm$^{-3}$. Our internal composition modelling was unable to constrain the composition of TOI$-$757 b, highlighting the importance of atmospheric observations for the system. We also find the planet to be highly eccentric with e = 0.39$^{+0.08}_{-0.07}$, making it one of the very few highly eccentric planets among precisely characterized mini$-$Neptunes. Based on comparisons to other similar eccentric systems, we find a likely scenario for TOI$-$757 b’s formation to be high eccentricity migration due to a distant outer companion. We additionally propose the possibility of a more intrinsic explanation for the high eccentricity due to star$-$star interactions during the earlier epoch of the Galactic disc formation, given the low metallicity and older age of TOI$-$757.
ISSN:13652966
00358711
DOI:10.1093/mnras/stae1767