A Simulation-Based Genetic Algorithm Schedule Optimization Method for Bridge Construction

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Bibliographic Details
Title: A Simulation-Based Genetic Algorithm Schedule Optimization Method for Bridge Construction
Authors: Yuan Yao, Vivian Tam, Jun Wang, Khoa Le, Anthony Butera, Wenchi Shou
Source: Kalpa Publications in Computing. 22:464-454
Publisher Information: EasyChair, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Description: Off-site construction has become widely acknowledged for its advantages, such as saving time, enabling faster assembly, and being cost-efficient. The sector's rapid growth has driven the demand for more advanced and effective methods of construction scheduling. Construction scheduling is naturally complicated due to the numerous constraints it involves, including those connected to workforce and resource availability. Conventional approaches, like the Critical Path Method (CPM), fail to account for multiple constraints, which limits their effectiveness in practical project scenarios. This research presents a simulation-based Genetic Algorithm (S-GA) approach to develop optimal construction schedules while accounting for constraints in labour and resources. Reducing the total project duration is the objective of proposed method. The proposed S-GA framework enhances the ability to manage scheduling across all construction phases. A real-world case which contains a prefabricated bridge with 6 spans was conducted to assess the method. For comparison, traditional methods and the evolution algorithm (EA) were adopted, and the findings indicated that S-GA not only produced superior construction schedules but also operated with less computational time. As a result, the proposed approach offers an advanced scheduling method that is applicable to real-world construction projects.
Document Type: Article
ISSN: 2515-1762
DOI: 10.29007/dnwf
Accession Number: edsair.doi...........b673d73d4d7651e4be0271ca5bef3c7b
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:Off-site construction has become widely acknowledged for its advantages, such as saving time, enabling faster assembly, and being cost-efficient. The sector's rapid growth has driven the demand for more advanced and effective methods of construction scheduling. Construction scheduling is naturally complicated due to the numerous constraints it involves, including those connected to workforce and resource availability. Conventional approaches, like the Critical Path Method (CPM), fail to account for multiple constraints, which limits their effectiveness in practical project scenarios. This research presents a simulation-based Genetic Algorithm (S-GA) approach to develop optimal construction schedules while accounting for constraints in labour and resources. Reducing the total project duration is the objective of proposed method. The proposed S-GA framework enhances the ability to manage scheduling across all construction phases. A real-world case which contains a prefabricated bridge with 6 spans was conducted to assess the method. For comparison, traditional methods and the evolution algorithm (EA) were adopted, and the findings indicated that S-GA not only produced superior construction schedules but also operated with less computational time. As a result, the proposed approach offers an advanced scheduling method that is applicable to real-world construction projects.
ISSN:25151762
DOI:10.29007/dnwf