Applying neural networks combined with Monte Carlo simulation in dam operations to obtain operational, economic and environmental gains

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Název: Applying neural networks combined with Monte Carlo simulation in dam operations to obtain operational, economic and environmental gains
Autoři: Geraldo C. de Oliveira Neto, Valdir H. Cardoso, Marcos G. Gomes, Francisco E. Bezerra, Saulo V. S. de Lima, Sidnei A. de Araújo
Zdroj: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water Management. 178:115-125
Informace o vydavateli: Emerald, 2025.
Rok vydání: 2025
Témata: 0208 environmental biotechnology, 0207 environmental engineering, 02 engineering and technology
Popis: The waste of potable water is a problem that affects a population’s supply and the environment, raising the need for studies focusing on the adoption of efficient actions and modern technological resources, such as artificial intelligence (AI), for sustainable water management. However, in the literature there are few studies on the operational, economic and environmental benefits of using AI in dam management. In addition, no study has been found on this topic addressing the Cantareira system, located in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil, which is one of the largest water supply systems in the world. This work presents an approach combining an artificial neural network and the Monte Carlo simulation method for floodgate control in the Cantareira system. Furthermore, parameters are explored that make the simulations of water collection and distribution more realistic. The results (root mean squared error (RMSE) = 0.076 and R2 = 0.963) confirm the viability of using the proposed approach to minimize water waste and flood risks, as well as to increase efficiency in water resource management. Furthermore, this study advances the state of the art by presenting a set of operational, economic and environmental benefits directly associated with the adoption of AI in floodgate management.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1751-7729
1741-7589
DOI: 10.1680/jwama.23.00049
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi...........a4f368107218de28acd318baa9e6c8d9
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:The waste of potable water is a problem that affects a population’s supply and the environment, raising the need for studies focusing on the adoption of efficient actions and modern technological resources, such as artificial intelligence (AI), for sustainable water management. However, in the literature there are few studies on the operational, economic and environmental benefits of using AI in dam management. In addition, no study has been found on this topic addressing the Cantareira system, located in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil, which is one of the largest water supply systems in the world. This work presents an approach combining an artificial neural network and the Monte Carlo simulation method for floodgate control in the Cantareira system. Furthermore, parameters are explored that make the simulations of water collection and distribution more realistic. The results (root mean squared error (RMSE) = 0.076 and R2 = 0.963) confirm the viability of using the proposed approach to minimize water waste and flood risks, as well as to increase efficiency in water resource management. Furthermore, this study advances the state of the art by presenting a set of operational, economic and environmental benefits directly associated with the adoption of AI in floodgate management.
ISSN:17517729
17417589
DOI:10.1680/jwama.23.00049