Linfoadenite laterocervicale tubercolare: terapia medica, chirurgica ed effetti paradossi

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Názov: Linfoadenite laterocervicale tubercolare: terapia medica, chirurgica ed effetti paradossi
Autori: Tornese, Gianluca, Tedeschi, Antonino, Codrich, Daniela, Fabris, C, Marchetti, Federico
Prispievatelia: Tornese, Gianluca, Tedeschi, Antonino, Codrich, Daniela, Fabris, C, Marchetti, Federico
Informácie o vydavateľovi: 2008.
Rok vydania: 2008
Predmety: Laterocervical lymphadeniti, Tuberculosis, Laterocervical lymphadenitis, Paradoxical upgrading reaction, Tuberculosi
Popis: We report a case of a 1-year-old girl with persistent fever and enlargement of laterocervical lymph nodes on the left side, fluctuant and with erythematous overlying skin. A positive Mantoux skin test first (induration of 20 mm in 72 hours) and then the DNA amplification by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as well as the culture confirmed the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, in particular M. bovis. Nonetheless, after 1 month of standard mycobacterial regimen (isoniazid, rimpaficin, ethambutol, pyrazinamide), she developed new lymph nodes on the same and on the opposite side, apart from the residual ones. She underwent surgery three times (excision of a lymph node, incision and drainage of the others) for the definitive diagnosis and for the excessive enlargement of the nodes with risk of compression of underlying structures and diffusion. A drug resistance was ruled out by antibiogram. Paradoxical upgrading reaction (PUR) to the therapy offers a plausible explanation for this phenomenon, and this is supported by a prompt answer to steroids.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis súboru: STAMPA
Jazyk: Italian
Prístupová URL adresa: http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2944450
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/2944450
Prístupové číslo: edsair.dedup.wf.002..f5b6232b0db8bc16259d04f8557c9bd2
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:We report a case of a 1-year-old girl with persistent fever and enlargement of laterocervical lymph nodes on the left side, fluctuant and with erythematous overlying skin. A positive Mantoux skin test first (induration of 20 mm in 72 hours) and then the DNA amplification by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as well as the culture confirmed the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, in particular M. bovis. Nonetheless, after 1 month of standard mycobacterial regimen (isoniazid, rimpaficin, ethambutol, pyrazinamide), she developed new lymph nodes on the same and on the opposite side, apart from the residual ones. She underwent surgery three times (excision of a lymph node, incision and drainage of the others) for the definitive diagnosis and for the excessive enlargement of the nodes with risk of compression of underlying structures and diffusion. A drug resistance was ruled out by antibiogram. Paradoxical upgrading reaction (PUR) to the therapy offers a plausible explanation for this phenomenon, and this is supported by a prompt answer to steroids.