Non-invasive Anemia Detection and Prediagnosis.

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Titel: Non-invasive Anemia Detection and Prediagnosis.
Autoren: Aiwale, Santosh, Kolte, Mahesh T., Harpale, Varsha, Bendre, Varsha, Khurge, Deepti, Bhandari, Sheetal, Kadam, Suvarna, Mulani, Altaf O.
Quelle: Journal of Pharmacology & Pharmacotherapeutics; Dec2024, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p408-416, 9p
Schlagwörter: MEDICAL personnel, TEENAGE girls, VITAMIN B12, MACHINE learning, IRON deficiency, FOLIC acid
Firma/Körperschaft: WORLD Health Organization
Abstract: Background: Anemia is a significant global health concern, often stemming from iron deficiency or deficiencies in folate, vitamins B12, and A. Anemia disproportionately impacts vulnerable populations like children, adolescent girls, and pregnant or postpartum women. Purpose: Anemia is a serious public health issue, impairing productivity, cognitive development, and increasing mortality rates. Anemia is usually detected through blood tests measuring hemoglobin levels, but non-invasive solutions are rquired to lower discomfort, enhance accessibility, and allow for regular monitoring. These methods are essential for early detection in vulnerable populations. Methodology: The research methodology involves extracting valuable information from nail images using data mining algorithms. The focus is on calculating the percentage of blue- and red-stained cells within specific regions of interest in the nail images. Machine-learning algorithms are employed to transform these data into actionable insights for disease diagnosis. Results: The system demonstrates effectiveness in accurately detecting anemia and providing prediagnosis reports to healthcare providers. The reports include comprehensive information such as patient symptoms, health history, test results, and the doctor's preliminary assessment. This aids in timely and accurate treatment decisions. Conclusion: This research showcases the potential of image processing and machine learning in improving anemia diagnosis and facilitating personalized healthcare interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Pharmacology & Pharmacotherapeutics is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Datenbank: Biomedical Index
Beschreibung
Abstract:Background: Anemia is a significant global health concern, often stemming from iron deficiency or deficiencies in folate, vitamins B12, and A. Anemia disproportionately impacts vulnerable populations like children, adolescent girls, and pregnant or postpartum women. Purpose: Anemia is a serious public health issue, impairing productivity, cognitive development, and increasing mortality rates. Anemia is usually detected through blood tests measuring hemoglobin levels, but non-invasive solutions are rquired to lower discomfort, enhance accessibility, and allow for regular monitoring. These methods are essential for early detection in vulnerable populations. Methodology: The research methodology involves extracting valuable information from nail images using data mining algorithms. The focus is on calculating the percentage of blue- and red-stained cells within specific regions of interest in the nail images. Machine-learning algorithms are employed to transform these data into actionable insights for disease diagnosis. Results: The system demonstrates effectiveness in accurately detecting anemia and providing prediagnosis reports to healthcare providers. The reports include comprehensive information such as patient symptoms, health history, test results, and the doctor's preliminary assessment. This aids in timely and accurate treatment decisions. Conclusion: This research showcases the potential of image processing and machine learning in improving anemia diagnosis and facilitating personalized healthcare interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:0976500X
DOI:10.1177/0976500X241276307