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حماية ب ا رمج الحاسب الآلي بين الملكية الأدبية والملكية الصناعية

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Názov: حماية ب ا رمج الحاسب الآلي بين الملكية الأدبية والملكية الصناعية (Arabic)
Alternate Title: Protecting Computer Programs between Literary Property and Industrial Property. (English)
Autori: جريس حنا النجار
Zdroj: ElQarar Journal for Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research; Oct2025, Vol. 8 Issue 22, p203-214, 12p
Predmety: COPYRIGHT, INDUSTRIAL property, INTELLECTUAL property, PATENT law, COMPUTER software, COMPARATIVE law
Abstract (English): In recent decades, extensive debate has arisen regarding the legal nature of computer programs and the extent to which they may fall under literary or industrial property systems. While legislation tends to grant protection through copyright law by classifying programs as literary works, other approaches advocate for the application of patent law when such programs embody innovative technical solutions. However, both types of protection reveal substantive shortcomings: literary protection does not secure the technical aspects of programs, whereas industrial protection faces the constraints of novelty and technical character. Accordingly, this study argues that integrating both systems provides the most effective legal framework for protecting computer programs, drawing upon comparative legal experiences that offer greater flexibility in legal characterization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Arabic): شهدت العقود الأخيرة جدلاً واسعًا حول الطبيعة القانونية لب ا رمج الحاسب الآلي، ومدى إمكانية إخضاعها لنظام الملكية الأدبية أو الصناعية. فبينما تميل التشريعات إلى إسباغ الحماية عليها من خال قوانين حق المؤلف باعتبارها مصنفات أدبية، برزت اتجاهات أخرى تدعو إلى تطبيق نظام ب ا رءات الاخت ا رع متى انطوت الب ا رمج على حلول تقنية مبتكرة. غير أنّ كلاً من الحمايتين يواجه قصو اً ر موضوعيًا، إذ إن الحماية الأدبية لا تكفل حماية الجانب التقني للب ا رمج، في حين أنّ الحماية الصناعية تصطدم بشروط الجدة والطابع التقني. وانطلاقًا من ذلك، يذهب هذا البحث إلى أنّ التكامل بين النظامين يمثل الخيار الأمثل لتحقيق حماية قانونية فعّالة لب ا رمج الحاسب الآلي، مع الاستفادة من التجارب المقارنة التي تتيح مرونة في التكييف القانوني. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of ElQarar Journal for Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research is the property of ElQarar Journal for Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Databáza: Complementary Index
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Abstrakt:In recent decades, extensive debate has arisen regarding the legal nature of computer programs and the extent to which they may fall under literary or industrial property systems. While legislation tends to grant protection through copyright law by classifying programs as literary works, other approaches advocate for the application of patent law when such programs embody innovative technical solutions. However, both types of protection reveal substantive shortcomings: literary protection does not secure the technical aspects of programs, whereas industrial protection faces the constraints of novelty and technical character. Accordingly, this study argues that integrating both systems provides the most effective legal framework for protecting computer programs, drawing upon comparative legal experiences that offer greater flexibility in legal characterization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:30067294
DOI:10.70758/elqarar/8.22.9