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Scaling Up? Unpacking the Effect of Deliberative Mini-Publics on Legitimacy Perceptions.

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Názov: Scaling Up? Unpacking the Effect of Deliberative Mini-Publics on Legitimacy Perceptions.
Autori: Germann, Micha, Marien, Sofie, Muradova, Lala
Zdroj: Political Studies; May2024, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p677-700, 24p
Predmety: DELIBERATIVE democracy, PARTICIPATORY democracy, LEGITIMACY of governments, POLITICAL trust (in government), DECISION making
Geografický termín: IRELAND
Abstrakt: Deliberative mini-publics are increasingly used to try to tackle public discontent with the functioning of democracy. However, the ability of mini-publics to increase perceptions of legitimate decision-making among citizens at large remains unclear, given especially that existing studies have not considered the potentially damaging effects of mini-public recommendations not being followed. We designed, pre-registered, and ran a survey experiment in Ireland to test the effects of mini-publics on legitimacy perceptions conditional on whether or not their non-binding policy recommendations are honored (N = 1309). We find that mini-publics increase legitimacy perceptions among the broader citizenry; however, these beneficial effects are largely limited to situations in which their recommendations are honored. Additional results suggest that it makes no difference whether mini-public recommendations are overturned by elected representatives or by citizens in a referendum. Finally, we find that the legitimacy-enhancing effects of participatory processes are driven by citizens with low political trust. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstrakt:Deliberative mini-publics are increasingly used to try to tackle public discontent with the functioning of democracy. However, the ability of mini-publics to increase perceptions of legitimate decision-making among citizens at large remains unclear, given especially that existing studies have not considered the potentially damaging effects of mini-public recommendations not being followed. We designed, pre-registered, and ran a survey experiment in Ireland to test the effects of mini-publics on legitimacy perceptions conditional on whether or not their non-binding policy recommendations are honored (N = 1309). We find that mini-publics increase legitimacy perceptions among the broader citizenry; however, these beneficial effects are largely limited to situations in which their recommendations are honored. Additional results suggest that it makes no difference whether mini-public recommendations are overturned by elected representatives or by citizens in a referendum. Finally, we find that the legitimacy-enhancing effects of participatory processes are driven by citizens with low political trust. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:00323217
DOI:10.1177/00323217221137444