Analysis of key genes and pathways of knee osteoarthritis based on GEO data mining.

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Názov: Analysis of key genes and pathways of knee osteoarthritis based on GEO data mining.
Autori: Gao Y; People's Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Zdroj: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2025 Nov 28; Vol. 104 (48), pp. e46250.
Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article
Jazyk: English
Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985248R Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1536-5964 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00257974 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Medicine (Baltimore) Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Hagerstown, Md : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Osteoarthritis, Knee*/genetics , Data Mining*/methods, Humans ; Signal Transduction/genetics ; Protein Interaction Maps/genetics ; Computational Biology/methods ; Databases, Genetic ; Gene Ontology ; Gene Expression Profiling
Abstrakt: This study aims to give significant information for the research and treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) targets, using bioinformatics methods to uncover the associated genes of KOA and explore their expression and clinical importance. GEO database was used to analyze differential genes of KOA, R was used to perform pathway enrichment analysis and functional annotation of differential genes, a protein-protein interaction network of differential genes was constructed, core modules of the protein-protein interaction network of relationship targets were screened, and common genes of 2 protein relationships were obtained. After combining, correcting, and screening the GSE51588, GSE55457, and GSE82107 data sets, 488 differential genes and 297 disease intersection targets were identified. The gene ontology study primarily focused on neutrophil activation and neutrophil activation in immunological response. Depending on Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes analysis, signal pathways mostly included MAPK, IL-17, Wnt, TNF, and other information pathways. Biomarkers and treatment targets of KOA are likely to be PPBP, FPR2, PF4, ELANE, ORM1FPR1, PENK, POMC, RETN, ARG1, HIST1H2BB, and HIST1H2BJ. KOA can be treated clinically by regulating the expression of the above targets, activating or inhibiting related signal pathways, anti-inflammation, regulating apoptosis, and lowering oxidative stress.
(Copyright © 2025 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
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Grant Information: 2025-09 Self-selected scientific research projects of the Academic Committee of the Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (scientific research start-up fund)
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: GEO data mining; key biological process; key genes; key pathways; knee osteoarthritis
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20251202 Date Completed: 20251202 Latest Revision: 20251205
Update Code: 20251205
PubMed Central ID: PMC12662435
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000046250
PMID: 41327695
Databáza: MEDLINE
Popis
Abstrakt:This study aims to give significant information for the research and treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) targets, using bioinformatics methods to uncover the associated genes of KOA and explore their expression and clinical importance. GEO database was used to analyze differential genes of KOA, R was used to perform pathway enrichment analysis and functional annotation of differential genes, a protein-protein interaction network of differential genes was constructed, core modules of the protein-protein interaction network of relationship targets were screened, and common genes of 2 protein relationships were obtained. After combining, correcting, and screening the GSE51588, GSE55457, and GSE82107 data sets, 488 differential genes and 297 disease intersection targets were identified. The gene ontology study primarily focused on neutrophil activation and neutrophil activation in immunological response. Depending on Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes analysis, signal pathways mostly included MAPK, IL-17, Wnt, TNF, and other information pathways. Biomarkers and treatment targets of KOA are likely to be PPBP, FPR2, PF4, ELANE, ORM1FPR1, PENK, POMC, RETN, ARG1, HIST1H2BB, and HIST1H2BJ. KOA can be treated clinically by regulating the expression of the above targets, activating or inhibiting related signal pathways, anti-inflammation, regulating apoptosis, and lowering oxidative stress.<br /> (Copyright © 2025 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
ISSN:1536-5964
DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000046250