Diversity of urban reptiles in three Amazonian municipalities: an assessment using a citizen science platform.

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Název: Diversity of urban reptiles in three Amazonian municipalities: an assessment using a citizen science platform.
Autoři: Borges SH; Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Departamento de Biologia, Av. General Rodrigo Otávios, 3000, 69077‑000 Manaus, AM, Brazil.; Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós‑graduação em Zoologia, Av. General Rodrigo Otávio, 6200, 69077-000 Manaus, AM, Brazil., Mendonça DPP; Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Departamento de Biologia, Av. General Rodrigo Otávios, 3000, 69077‑000 Manaus, AM, Brazil., Alves F; Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Departamento de Biologia, Av. General Rodrigo Otávios, 3000, 69077‑000 Manaus, AM, Brazil., Marques G; Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Departamento de Biologia, Av. General Rodrigo Otávios, 3000, 69077‑000 Manaus, AM, Brazil., Coelho KWSA; Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Departamento de Biologia, Av. General Rodrigo Otávios, 3000, 69077‑000 Manaus, AM, Brazil., Guedes L; Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), Departamento de Biologia, Av. General Rodrigo Otávios, 3000, 69077‑000 Manaus, AM, Brazil., Prudente ALC; Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Av. Perimetral, 1901, 66077‑530 Belém, PA, Brazil., Souza MB; Universidade Federal do Acre (UFAC), Campus Universitário, BR 364, KM 04, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900 Rio Branco, AC, Brazil., Melo-Sampaio PR; Museu Nacional, Departamento de Vertebrados, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940-040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Acre, R. Coronel Brandão, 1622, 69930-000 Xapuri, AC, Brazil., Guilherme E; Universidade Federal do Acre (UFAC), Campus Universitário, BR 364, KM 04, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900 Rio Branco, AC, Brazil.
Zdroj: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias [An Acad Bras Cienc] 2025 Oct 20; Vol. 97 (4), pp. e20241211. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 20 (Print Publication: 2025).
Způsob vydávání: Journal Article
Jazyk: English
Informace o časopise: Publisher: Academia Brasileira De Ciencias Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 7503280 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-2690 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00013765 NLM ISO Abbreviation: An Acad Bras Cienc Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Rio De Janeiro : Academia Brasileira De Ciencias
Výrazy ze slovníku MeSH: Biodiversity* , Reptiles*/classification , Citizen Science*, Animals ; Brazil ; Cities ; Population Density
Abstrakt: The management and protection of urban habitats are relevant conservation strategies since cities around the world harbor a diversified fauna. Unfortunately, basic species inventories are unavailable for most cities located in tropical regions. In this context, valuable information about the presence of species in cities can be obtained through citizen science platforms. We compiled data available on the iNaturalist platform and in the literature to provide a qualitative assessment of squamate reptile diversity in three major Amazonian municipalities: Belém, Manaus and Rio Branco. We found 1,200 photographic records of 122 reptile species on the iNaturalist platform which represents about 70% of the reptile fauna of the three municipalities. Within the urban perimeters, were recorded 25% (Belém), 38% (Manaus), and 58% (Rio Branco) of reptile species from the regional pool of each municipality. Most of the photographic records were obtained within urban forest fragments or in urbanized environments near them. The species recorded within the cities are subsets of the regional pool of each municipality suggesting that faunal homogenization apparently has not affected the urban reptile assemblages until now. Protecting and managing forest fragments are important strategies for maintaining reptile diversity in these Amazonian cities.
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20251022 Date Completed: 20251022 Latest Revision: 20251022
Update Code: 20251023
DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202520241211
PMID: 41124491
Databáze: MEDLINE
Popis
Abstrakt:The management and protection of urban habitats are relevant conservation strategies since cities around the world harbor a diversified fauna. Unfortunately, basic species inventories are unavailable for most cities located in tropical regions. In this context, valuable information about the presence of species in cities can be obtained through citizen science platforms. We compiled data available on the iNaturalist platform and in the literature to provide a qualitative assessment of squamate reptile diversity in three major Amazonian municipalities: Belém, Manaus and Rio Branco. We found 1,200 photographic records of 122 reptile species on the iNaturalist platform which represents about 70% of the reptile fauna of the three municipalities. Within the urban perimeters, were recorded 25% (Belém), 38% (Manaus), and 58% (Rio Branco) of reptile species from the regional pool of each municipality. Most of the photographic records were obtained within urban forest fragments or in urbanized environments near them. The species recorded within the cities are subsets of the regional pool of each municipality suggesting that faunal homogenization apparently has not affected the urban reptile assemblages until now. Protecting and managing forest fragments are important strategies for maintaining reptile diversity in these Amazonian cities.
ISSN:1678-2690
DOI:10.1590/0001-3765202520241211