RESEARCH NOTE: Exploring the Competence of Various Poultry Species for Cache Valley virus Infection.
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| Názov: | RESEARCH NOTE: Exploring the Competence of Various Poultry Species for Cache Valley virus Infection. |
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| Autori: | López K; Department of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061., Muller JA; Department of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061., Tanelus M; Department of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061., Auguste DI; Department of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061., Stone WB; Department of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061., Paulson SL; Department of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061., Rizzo A; Animal Resources and Care Division, Office of Research, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061., Mire CE; United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Services, National Bio and Agro-defense Facility, Foreign Arthropod-Borne Animal Diseases Research Unit, Manhattan, Kansas, 66502., Auguste AJ; Department of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061; Center for Emerging, Zoonotic, and Arthropod-borne Pathogens, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061. Electronic address: jauguste@vt.edu. |
| Zdroj: | Poultry science [Poult Sci] 2025 Sep; Vol. 104 (9), pp. 105379. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 May 30. |
| Spôsob vydávania: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Informácie o časopise: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0401150 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1525-3171 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00325791 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Poult Sci Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Publication: 2020- : [Cambridge, UK] : Elsevier Original Publication: Champaign Il : Poultry Science Association |
| Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: | Poultry Diseases*/virology , Chickens* , Ducks* , Bunyamwera virus*/physiology , Coturnix* , Avulavirus Infections*/veterinary , Avulavirus Infections*/virology , Bunyaviridae Infections*/veterinary , Bunyaviridae Infections*/virology, Animals ; Cell Line ; Mosquito-Borne Diseases |
| Abstrakt: | Competing Interests: Disclosures The authors declare that they have no known financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Cache Valley virus (CVV) belongs to the genus Orthobunyavirus, and is known to cause severe disease in ruminants, including spontaneous abortions and congenital defects. Previous evidence suggests there is the potential of CVV to infect poultry species due to its wide geographic range, reports of seropositivity in birds for Cholul or Maguari virus (closely related viruses), and isolations of CVV from highly ornithophilic mosquito vectors. To determine CVV's potential as a disease-causing agent in poultry species, we used two strains from the two recognized genetic lineages of CVV for both our in-vivo and in-vitro studies. We assessed CVV's growth kinetics in three avian cells lines, including domestic chicken (Gallus gallus; DF-1), Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica: QNR/K2), and Pekin Duck cells (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus: PDE). For the in-vivo studies, we challenged three-day old SPF-chickens (Gallus gallus), three-day old ducklings (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus), and 14-day old quail (Coturnix coturnix) with both CVV strains. We found that CVV grew rapidly and to high titers in all three avian cell lines yet failed to induce a symptomatic infection during in-vivo studies. Our data suggests that domestic poultry species are likely not significant contributors to the maintenance of CVV. However, further studies using passerines and mosquito transmission experiments are necessary to determine if CVV has the potential to impact avian species. (Copyright © 2025. Published by Elsevier Inc.) |
| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: Avian Animal Models; Bunyaviruses; Cache Valley Virus; Growth Curves |
| SCR Disease Name: | Cache Valley virus disease |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20250617 Date Completed: 20250903 Latest Revision: 20250903 |
| Update Code: | 20250904 |
| PubMed Central ID: | PMC12210302 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.psj.2025.105379 |
| PMID: | 40527124 |
| Databáza: | MEDLINE |
| Abstrakt: | Competing Interests: Disclosures The authors declare that they have no known financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.<br />Cache Valley virus (CVV) belongs to the genus Orthobunyavirus, and is known to cause severe disease in ruminants, including spontaneous abortions and congenital defects. Previous evidence suggests there is the potential of CVV to infect poultry species due to its wide geographic range, reports of seropositivity in birds for Cholul or Maguari virus (closely related viruses), and isolations of CVV from highly ornithophilic mosquito vectors. To determine CVV's potential as a disease-causing agent in poultry species, we used two strains from the two recognized genetic lineages of CVV for both our in-vivo and in-vitro studies. We assessed CVV's growth kinetics in three avian cells lines, including domestic chicken (Gallus gallus; DF-1), Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica: QNR/K2), and Pekin Duck cells (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus: PDE). For the in-vivo studies, we challenged three-day old SPF-chickens (Gallus gallus), three-day old ducklings (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus), and 14-day old quail (Coturnix coturnix) with both CVV strains. We found that CVV grew rapidly and to high titers in all three avian cell lines yet failed to induce a symptomatic infection during in-vivo studies. Our data suggests that domestic poultry species are likely not significant contributors to the maintenance of CVV. However, further studies using passerines and mosquito transmission experiments are necessary to determine if CVV has the potential to impact avian species.<br /> (Copyright © 2025. Published by Elsevier Inc.) |
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| ISSN: | 1525-3171 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.psj.2025.105379 |
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