LncRNA SCARNA8 promotes atherosclerotic plaque instability by inhibiting macrophage efferocytosis.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: LncRNA SCARNA8 promotes atherosclerotic plaque instability by inhibiting macrophage efferocytosis.
Authors: Yin X; Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China., Chen X; Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China., Wang T; Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China., Yang J; Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China., Yu J; Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China., Yang J; Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.; Center for Precision Neurosurgery and Oncology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Source: Epigenetics [Epigenetics] 2025 Dec; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 2487317. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 May 13.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101265293 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1559-2308 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15592294 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Epigenetics Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: 2015- : Philadelphia, PA : Taylor & Francis
Original Publication: Georgetown, Tex. : Landes Bioscience, c2006-
MeSH Terms: RNA, Long Noncoding*/genetics , RNA, Long Noncoding*/metabolism , Plaque, Atherosclerotic*/genetics , Plaque, Atherosclerotic*/metabolism , Plaque, Atherosclerotic*/pathology , Macrophages*/metabolism , Phagocytosis* , Atherosclerosis*/genetics , Atherosclerosis*/pathology , Atherosclerosis*/metabolism, Animals ; Mice ; RAW 264.7 Cells ; Humans ; Apoptosis ; PPAR gamma/genetics ; PPAR gamma/metabolism ; Male ; Lipoproteins, LDL/metabolism ; Efferocytosis
Abstract: In recent years, findings suggest that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are closely related to the development of atherosclerosis (AS), but there is a lack of studies on the involvement of lncRNA-regulated cytosolic burial in the regulation of AS. In this study, we investigated the mechanism by which lncRNA SCARNA8 affects macrophage cell burial to regulate AS. The cytosolic burial-associated target gene regulated by lncRNA SCARNA8 was PPARG. LncRNA SCARNA8 was increased in the carotid unstable plaque group, whereas PPARG was decreased. Ox-LDL led to the up-regulation of lncRNA SCARNA8 expression and apoptosis in Raw264.7 cells in a time-, concentration-dependent manner. Knockdown of lncRNA SCARNA8 upregulated PPARG and reduced apoptosis in Raw264.7 cells. In addition, knockdown of lncRNA SCARNA8 improved the stability of atherosclerotic plaques by promoting cellular burial of Raw264.7 cells. LncRNA SCARNA8 is a key regulator of plaque vulnerability, and targeting lncRNA SCARNA8 May provide a novel means for the prevention and treatment of AS.
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Long noncoding RNAs; PPARG; atherosclerosis; macrophage efferocytosis
Substance Nomenclature: 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding)
0 (PPAR gamma)
0 (oxidized low density lipoprotein)
0 (Lipoproteins, LDL)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20250513 Date Completed: 20250513 Latest Revision: 20250516
Update Code: 20250519
PubMed Central ID: PMC12077458
DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2025.2487317
PMID: 40356342
Database: MEDLINE
Description
Abstract:In recent years, findings suggest that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are closely related to the development of atherosclerosis (AS), but there is a lack of studies on the involvement of lncRNA-regulated cytosolic burial in the regulation of AS. In this study, we investigated the mechanism by which lncRNA SCARNA8 affects macrophage cell burial to regulate AS. The cytosolic burial-associated target gene regulated by lncRNA SCARNA8 was PPARG. LncRNA SCARNA8 was increased in the carotid unstable plaque group, whereas PPARG was decreased. Ox-LDL led to the up-regulation of lncRNA SCARNA8 expression and apoptosis in Raw264.7 cells in a time-, concentration-dependent manner. Knockdown of lncRNA SCARNA8 upregulated PPARG and reduced apoptosis in Raw264.7 cells. In addition, knockdown of lncRNA SCARNA8 improved the stability of atherosclerotic plaques by promoting cellular burial of Raw264.7 cells. LncRNA SCARNA8 is a key regulator of plaque vulnerability, and targeting lncRNA SCARNA8 May provide a novel means for the prevention and treatment of AS.
ISSN:1559-2308
DOI:10.1080/15592294.2025.2487317