Assessing Military Mental Health during the Pandemic: A Five Country Collaboration.
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| Titel: | Assessing Military Mental Health during the Pandemic: A Five Country Collaboration. |
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| Autoren: | Lee JEC; Director General Military Personnel Research and Analysis, Department of National Defence, Ottawa, ON, Canada. jennifer.lee@forces.gc.ca., Bennett C; Defence Health Directorate, New Zealand Defence Force, Wellington, New Zealand., Bennett N; Joint Health Command, Australian Defence Force, Canberra, NSW, Australia., Bouak F; Defence Research Development Canada - Toronto Research Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada., Goldenberg I; Director General Military Personnel Research and Analysis, Department of National Defence, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Harrison K; Defence Statistics (Health), Ministry of Defence, Bristol, UK., Edge HM; Director General Military Personnel Research and Analysis, Department of National Defence, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Bell AM; Defense Centers for Public Health - Aberdeen, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, USA., Quartana PJ; Center for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA., Simms MA; Academic Department of Military Mental Health, King's College London, London, UK., Adler AB; Center for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA. |
| Quelle: | Current psychiatry reports [Curr Psychiatry Rep] 2025 Dec; Vol. 27 (12), pp. 733-742. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 12. |
| Publikationsart: | Journal Article; Review |
| Sprache: | English |
| Info zur Zeitschrift: | Publisher: Current Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100888960 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1535-1645 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15233812 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Psychiatry Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : Current Science, c1999- |
| MeSH-Schlagworte: | COVID-19*/psychology , Military Personnel*/psychology , Mental Health*, Humans ; New Zealand ; United States ; Canada ; Australia ; Leadership ; United Kingdom ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
| Abstract: | Competing Interests: Declarations. Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no competing interests. Human and Animal Rights and Informed Consent: This article contains results of surveys that were administered to human subjects. All surveys were subjected to ethical review prior to their administration. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this document are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official policy of the Department of Defense, Department of the Army, U.S. Army Medical Department or the U.S. Government. The mention of any non-federal entity and/or its products is not to be construed or interpreted, in any manner, as federal endorsement of that non-federal entity or its products. Purpose of Review: Members of a technical panel representing Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the US collaborated to develop surveys designed to provide military leaders with information to guide decisions early in the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this paper is to provide an overview of this collaboration and a review of findings from the resulting body of work. Recent Findings: While surveys pointed to relatively favorable mental health and perceptions of leadership among military personnel early in the pandemic, these observations did not reflect the experiences of personnel deployed in COVID-19 response operations, nor were these observations reflective of later stages of the pandemic. Establishing and leveraging networks that enable the rapid development of employee surveys and sharing of results can serve as a pathway for empowering military leaders in times of crisis. Organizational support and leadership decisions are especially critical for maintaining well-being among personnel during crises. (© 2024. His Majesty the King in Right of Canada as represented by the Minister of National Defence. Parts of this work were authored by US Federal Government authors and are not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.) |
| References: | Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2021 Apr;51(2):316-324. (PMID: 33876487) Public Health Rep. 2010 Apr;125 Suppl 3:82-91. (PMID: 20568570) Mil Med. 2018 Mar 1;183(3-4):e171-e178. (PMID: 29514338) BMC Public Health. 2022 May 11;22(1):943. (PMID: 35546398) J R Army Med Corps. 2019 Apr;165(2):133-135. (PMID: 30341168) JAMA Psychiatry. 2013 Oct;70(10):1100-6. (PMID: 23986338) Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2022 Mar;42(3):104-112. (PMID: 35262312) Nature. 2020 Jul;583(7815):194-198. (PMID: 32641809) Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2022 May 9;18:581-609. (PMID: 34780260) Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 6;12(1):11417. (PMID: 35794116) Mil Med. 2024 Feb 27;189(3-4):e878-e887. (PMID: 37715687) Sociol Compass. 2021 Jun;15(6):e12881. (PMID: 34230836) Public Health. 2018 Feb;155:95-98. (PMID: 29331771) Public Adm Rev. 2020 Sep-Oct;80(5):792-796. (PMID: 32836447) J Conting Crisis Manag. 2021 Mar;29(1):99-103. (PMID: 40477147) J Affect Disord. 2022 Oct 15;315:70-95. (PMID: 35842064) |
| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: Armed forces; Employee surveys; Leadership; Mental health; Military personnel; Pandemic; Workplace well-being |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20241011 Date Completed: 20251106 Latest Revision: 20251109 |
| Update Code: | 20251109 |
| PubMed Central ID: | PMC12592245 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11920-024-01522-3 |
| PMID: | 39394493 |
| Datenbank: | MEDLINE |
| Abstract: | Competing Interests: Declarations. Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no competing interests. Human and Animal Rights and Informed Consent: This article contains results of surveys that were administered to human subjects. All surveys were subjected to ethical review prior to their administration. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this document are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official policy of the Department of Defense, Department of the Army, U.S. Army Medical Department or the U.S. Government. The mention of any non-federal entity and/or its products is not to be construed or interpreted, in any manner, as federal endorsement of that non-federal entity or its products.<br />Purpose of Review: Members of a technical panel representing Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the US collaborated to develop surveys designed to provide military leaders with information to guide decisions early in the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this paper is to provide an overview of this collaboration and a review of findings from the resulting body of work.<br />Recent Findings: While surveys pointed to relatively favorable mental health and perceptions of leadership among military personnel early in the pandemic, these observations did not reflect the experiences of personnel deployed in COVID-19 response operations, nor were these observations reflective of later stages of the pandemic. Establishing and leveraging networks that enable the rapid development of employee surveys and sharing of results can serve as a pathway for empowering military leaders in times of crisis. Organizational support and leadership decisions are especially critical for maintaining well-being among personnel during crises.<br /> (© 2024. His Majesty the King in Right of Canada as represented by the Minister of National Defence. Parts of this work were authored by US Federal Government authors and are not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.) |
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| ISSN: | 1535-1645 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11920-024-01522-3 |
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