Conflict and Knowledge Flows: Evidence From the 9/11 Attacks.

Uložené v:
Podrobná bibliografia
Názov: Conflict and Knowledge Flows: Evidence From the 9/11 Attacks.
Autori: Bao, Cathy Ge1 (AUTHOR) baoge@uibe.edu.cn, Cui, Jie2,3 (AUTHOR), Tie, Ying4 (AUTHOR)
Zdroj: Review of International Economics. Nov2025, p1. 35p. 7 Illustrations.
Predmety: *SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001, *INFORMATION sharing, *INTERNATIONAL relations, GEOPOLITICS, MUSLIMS, CITATION analysis, SOCIAL conflict
Korporácia: NORTH Atlantic Treaty Organization
Abstrakt: ABSTRACT We assess how geopolitical conflict affects cross‐border knowledge flows by exploring an unexpected event: the 9/11 attacks. Exploiting cross‐country patent citation, collaboration data from the PATSTAT (1990–2015), patent transaction and grant outcome data from Bureau van Dijk's Orbis (Q1 2001–Q4 2003), we show that the trust‐erosion shock between ethnic groups significantly reduced knowledge flows between NATO and Muslim‐majority countries, with sharper declines in high‐trust sectors and patents involving Muslim inventors. Our analysis reveals that trust erosion, rather than conventional economic channels like trade, FDI, or migration serves as the primary mechanism, evidenced by asymmetric knowledge flow patterns, and mitigated effects for Muslim‐majority countries with stronger pre‐existing NATO ties. Our results highlight the enduring impact of geopolitical conflict on knowledge flows, underscoring trust as a critical yet vulnerable component for global knowledge exchange. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Review of International Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Databáza: Business Source Index
Popis
Abstrakt:ABSTRACT We assess how geopolitical conflict affects cross‐border knowledge flows by exploring an unexpected event: the 9/11 attacks. Exploiting cross‐country patent citation, collaboration data from the PATSTAT (1990–2015), patent transaction and grant outcome data from Bureau van Dijk's Orbis (Q1 2001–Q4 2003), we show that the trust‐erosion shock between ethnic groups significantly reduced knowledge flows between NATO and Muslim‐majority countries, with sharper declines in high‐trust sectors and patents involving Muslim inventors. Our analysis reveals that trust erosion, rather than conventional economic channels like trade, FDI, or migration serves as the primary mechanism, evidenced by asymmetric knowledge flow patterns, and mitigated effects for Muslim‐majority countries with stronger pre‐existing NATO ties. Our results highlight the enduring impact of geopolitical conflict on knowledge flows, underscoring trust as a critical yet vulnerable component for global knowledge exchange. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:09657576
DOI:10.1111/roie.70034