Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
中国森林生态补偿政策实施效果 ———基于 CNKI 等数据库的文献分析. |
| Alternate Title: |
Implementation Effects of China's Forest Ecological Compensation Policy ———Literature Analysis from CNKI and other databases. |
| Authors: |
刘会芳1,2, 苏晓丫1,2, 关家欣2, 张 寒1,2 |
| Source: |
China Forestry Economy. aug2025, Issue 4, p21-30. 10p. |
| Subject Terms: |
*ECONOMIC development, *REFORMS, ECOSYSTEM services, CARBON sequestration, SPATIOTEMPORAL processes, PROGRAM effectiveness (Education), PAYMENTS for ecosystem services, GEOSPATIAL data |
| Geographic Terms: |
CHINA |
| Abstract (English): |
Forest ecological compensation (FEC) policies serve as a critical instrument to reconcile ecological preservation with economic growth, enhancing ecosystem service value ( ESV) and facilitating industrial restructuring. However, existing research remains largely theoretical, with limited quantitative assessment of policy efficacy, insufficient cross-regional comparative analysis, and inadequate analysis of spatiotemporal variations in multidimensional outcomes. This study systematically analyzes 206 peer-reviewed articles ( 1988—2024) from the CNKI and Wan fang databases using Cite Space, constructing a tripartite framework encompassing ecosystem services, policy tools, and performance evaluation. Key findings reveal that FEC policies significantly elevate ESV ( e. g., pronounced carbon sequestration benefits in high-latitude regions ) and optimize economic structures by promoting non-agricultural labor transfer and income diversification. Yet regional heterogeneity persists: particularly in ecologically fragile western China where outcomes remain suboptimal due to mismatches between compensation standards and restoration costs. To address these disparities, we propose institutional innovations, such as cross-regional coordination mechanisms, standardized ecological valuation protocols, and digital monitoring systems, to improve policy precision and long-term sustainability [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Chinese): |
森林生态补偿是平衡生态保护与经济发展的重要政策工具, 对提升生态系统服务价值与优化产业 结构具有关键作用。 现有研究多停留于理论层面, 缺乏政策效果的量化测度与跨区域对比分析, 且对多维效果 时空分异规律的解构不足。 基于中国知网 (CNKI) 与万方数据库, 运用 CiteSpace 对筛选的 1988—2024 年 206 篇文献进行系统分析, 构建生态系统服务、政策工具与绩效评估三维框架。 结果表明: 政策显著提升生态服务 价值 (如高纬度地区固碳效益突出) 并优化经济结构 (促进劳动力非农转移与收入多元化),但存在区域异质 性———西部生态脆弱区受限于补偿标准与修复成本失衡。 据此提出构建跨区域协同机制, 推进生态价值核算 标准化与数字化监测体系, 以增强政策精准性与可持续性 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: |
Business Source Index |
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