Global bifurcation of positive solutions for discrete Kirchhoff equations.

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Title: Global bifurcation of positive solutions for discrete Kirchhoff equations.
Authors: Shi, Xuanrong1 (AUTHOR) sxr15209336785@163.com, Lei, Xiangbing1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Dynamical Systems: An International Journal. Sep2025, Vol. 40 Issue 3, p541-554. 14p.
Subject Terms: BIFURCATION theory, BOUNDARY value problems, SMOOTHNESS of functions
Abstract: In this paper, we show the global structure of positive solutions for the boundary value problem \[ \left\{\begin{array}{lc} \displaystyle-A\left(\sum_{m=1}^{T+1}(D u)(m-1)^2\right)(D^{2}u)(k-1)=\lambda f(k,u(k)), & k\in \mathbb{T}, \\ u(0)=u(T+1)=0, & \\ \end{array} \right. \] { − A (∑ m = 1 T + 1 (Du) (m − 1) 2) (D 2 u) (k − 1) = λf (k , u (k)) , k ∈ T , u (0) = u (T + 1) = 0 , where $ \lambda \gt 0 $ λ > 0 is a parameter, $ \mathbb {T}:=\{1,\ldots,T\} $ T := { 1 , ... , T } , $ A(t):\mathbb {R}^{+}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}^{+} $ A (t) : R + → R + , $ f(k,u): \mathbb {T}\times \mathbb {R}\rightarrow \mathbb {R} $ f (k , u) : T × R → R are continuous functions. Depending on the assumption of A and the behaviour of f near 0 and ∞, we obtain the existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions. The proof of our main results is based on the bifurcation techniques. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:In this paper, we show the global structure of positive solutions for the boundary value problem \[ \left\{\begin{array}{lc} \displaystyle-A\left(\sum_{m=1}^{T+1}(D u)(m-1)^2\right)(D^{2}u)(k-1)=\lambda f(k,u(k)), & k\in \mathbb{T}, \\ u(0)=u(T+1)=0, & \\ \end{array} \right. \] { − A (∑ m = 1 T + 1 (Du) (m − 1) 2) (D 2 u) (k − 1) = λf (k , u (k)) , k ∈ T , u (0) = u (T + 1) = 0 , where $ \lambda \gt 0 $ λ > 0 is a parameter, $ \mathbb {T}:=\{1,\ldots,T\} $ T := { 1 , ... , T } , $ A(t):\mathbb {R}^{+}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}^{+} $ A (t) : R + → R + , $ f(k,u): \mathbb {T}\times \mathbb {R}\rightarrow \mathbb {R} $ f (k , u) : T × R → R are continuous functions. Depending on the assumption of A and the behaviour of f near 0 and ∞, we obtain the existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions. The proof of our main results is based on the bifurcation techniques. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:14689367
DOI:10.1080/14689367.2025.2503192