Long‐term expanding human airway organoids for disease modeling

Organoids are self‐organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long‐term‐expanding human airway organoids from broncho‐alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway o...

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Published in:The EMBO journal Vol. 38; no. 4
Main Authors: Sachs, Norman, Papaspyropoulos, Angelos, Zomer‐van Ommen, Domenique D, Heo, Inha, Böttinger, Lena, Klay, Dymph, Weeber, Fleur, Huelsz‐Prince, Guizela, Iakobachvili, Nino, Amatngalim, Gimano D, de Ligt, Joep, van Hoeck, Arne, Proost, Natalie, Viveen, Marco C, Lyubimova, Anna, Teeven, Luc, Derakhshan, Sepideh, Korving, Jeroen, Begthel, Harry, Dekkers, Johanna F, Kumawat, Kuldeep, Ramos, Emilio, van Oosterhout, Matthijs FM, Offerhaus, G Johan, Wiener, Dominique J, Olimpio, Eduardo P, Dijkstra, Krijn K, Smit, Egbert F, van der Linden, Maarten, Jaksani, Sridevi, van de Ven, Marieke, Jonkers, Jos, Rios, Anne C, Voest, Emile E, van Moorsel, Coline HM, van der Ent, Cornelis K, Cuppen, Edwin, van Oudenaarden, Alexander, Coenjaerts, Frank E, Meyaard, Linde, Bont, Louis J, Peters, Peter J, Tans, Sander J, van Zon, Jeroen S, Boj, Sylvia F, Vries, Robert G, Beekman, Jeffrey M, Clevers, Hans
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 15.02.2019
Springer Nature B.V
John Wiley and Sons Inc
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ISSN:0261-4189, 1460-2075, 1460-2075
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Abstract Organoids are self‐organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long‐term‐expanding human airway organoids from broncho‐alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi‐ciliated cells, mucus‐producing secretory cells, and CC10‐secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non‐structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co‐culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the in vitro study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease. Synopsis To date, persistent in vitro culture of adult human lung epithelium remains elusive. In this methods resource article, culture conditions to maintain three‐dimensional pulmonary tissue long‐term are reported and applied to recapitulate related diseases. Culture conditions for long‐term expansion of healthy, hereditary disease and malignant human airway epithelial organoids. Airway organoids are amenable for medium‐throughput drug screening. Airway organoids readily allow modeling of viral infection. Graphical Abstract Three‐dimensional human pulmonary tissue culture allows for investigation of hereditary diseases.
AbstractList Organoids are self‐organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long‐term‐expanding human airway organoids from broncho‐alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi‐ciliated cells, mucus‐producing secretory cells, and CC10‐secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non‐structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co‐culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the in vitro study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease.
Organoids are self‐organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long‐term‐expanding human airway organoids from broncho‐alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi‐ciliated cells, mucus‐producing secretory cells, and CC10‐secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non‐structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co‐culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the in vitro study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease. Synopsis To date, persistent in vitro culture of adult human lung epithelium remains elusive. In this methods resource article, culture conditions to maintain three‐dimensional pulmonary tissue long‐term are reported and applied to recapitulate related diseases. Culture conditions for long‐term expansion of healthy, hereditary disease and malignant human airway epithelial organoids. Airway organoids are amenable for medium‐throughput drug screening. Airway organoids readily allow modeling of viral infection. Graphical Abstract Three‐dimensional human pulmonary tissue culture allows for investigation of hereditary diseases.
Organoids are self‐organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long‐term‐expanding human airway organoids from broncho‐alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi‐ciliated cells, mucus‐producing secretory cells, and CC10‐secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non‐structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co‐culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the in vitro study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease. Synopsis To date, persistent in vitro culture of adult human lung epithelium remains elusive. In this methods resource article, culture conditions to maintain three‐dimensional pulmonary tissue long‐term are reported and applied to recapitulate related diseases. Culture conditions for long‐term expansion of healthy, hereditary disease and malignant human airway epithelial organoids. Airway organoids are amenable for medium‐throughput drug screening. Airway organoids readily allow modelng of viral infection. Three‐dimensional human pulmonary tissue culture allows for investigation of hereditary diseases.
Organoids are self-organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long-term-expanding human airway organoids from broncho-alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi-ciliated cells, mucus-producing secretory cells, and CC10-secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non-structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co-culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the in vitro study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease.Organoids are self-organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long-term-expanding human airway organoids from broncho-alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi-ciliated cells, mucus-producing secretory cells, and CC10-secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non-structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co-culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the in vitro study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease.
Organoids are self‐organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long‐term‐expanding human airway organoids from broncho‐alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi‐ciliated cells, mucus‐producing secretory cells, and CC10‐secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non‐structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co‐culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the in vitro study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease.
Organoids are self-organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a method to establish long-term-expanding human airway organoids from broncho-alveolar resections or lavage material. The pseudostratified airway organoids consist of basal cells, functional multi-ciliated cells, mucus-producing secretory cells, and CC10-secreting club cells. Airway organoids derived from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients allow assessment of CFTR function in an organoid swelling assay. Organoids established from lung cancer resections and metastasis biopsies retain tumor histopathology as well as cancer gene mutations and are amenable to drug screening. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection recapitulates central disease features, dramatically increases organoid cell motility via the non-structural viral NS2 protein, and preferentially recruits neutrophils upon co-culturing. We conclude that human airway organoids represent versatile models for the study of hereditary, malignant, and infectious pulmonary disease.
Author Heo, Inha
Zomer‐van Ommen, Domenique D
Voest, Emile E
Coenjaerts, Frank E
Clevers, Hans
Weeber, Fleur
Proost, Natalie
Amatngalim, Gimano D
Offerhaus, G Johan
Sachs, Norman
van der Ent, Cornelis K
van Oudenaarden, Alexander
Begthel, Harry
Olimpio, Eduardo P
Iakobachvili, Nino
Teeven, Luc
Ramos, Emilio
Tans, Sander J
Vries, Robert G
van Oosterhout, Matthijs FM
van der Linden, Maarten
Böttinger, Lena
Korving, Jeroen
Bont, Louis J
Peters, Peter J
van Moorsel, Coline HM
van Hoeck, Arne
Viveen, Marco C
Meyaard, Linde
Dekkers, Johanna F
van de Ven, Marieke
Dijkstra, Krijn K
Boj, Sylvia F
Papaspyropoulos, Angelos
Rios, Anne C
Lyubimova, Anna
Smit, Egbert F
de Ligt, Joep
Derakhshan, Sepideh
Kumawat, Kuldeep
Jaksani, Sridevi
Wiener, Dominique J
Jonkers, Jos
Beekman, Jeffrey M
Cuppen, Edwin
Huelsz‐Prince, Guizela
Klay, Dymph
van Zon, Jeroen S
AuthorAffiliation 2 Wilhelmina Children's Hospital and UMC Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands
8 Mouse Clinic for Cancer and Aging (MCCA) Preclinical Intervention Unit The Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam The Netherlands
4 The Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam The Netherlands
3 St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein Nieuwegein The Netherlands
7 UMC Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands
10 Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology Utrecht The Netherlands
1 Oncode Institute Hubrecht Institute‐KNAW and UMC Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands
9 Hubrecht Organoid Technology Utrecht The Netherlands
5 FOM Institute AMOLF Amsterdam The Netherlands
6 Maastricht University Maastricht The Netherlands
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643021$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 4
Keywords lung cancer
3D culture
respiratory syncytial virus
cystic fibrosis
airway organoids
Language English
License Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
2019 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY NC ND 4.0 license.
This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
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content type line 14
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See also: M Paschini & CF Kim (February 2019)
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– reference: 30718273 - EMBO J. 2019 Feb 15;38(4):e101526. doi: 10.15252/embj.2019101526
SSID ssj0005871
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Snippet Organoids are self‐organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a...
Organoids are self-organizing 3D structures grown from stem cells that recapitulate essential aspects of organ structure and function. Here, we describe a...
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SubjectTerms 3D culture
airway organoids
Alveoli
Animals
Basal cells
Cancer
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - metabolism
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Cell culture
Cells, Cultured
Cystic fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis - metabolism
Cystic Fibrosis - pathology
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator - metabolism
Disease
Disease Models, Animal
Drug screening
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
EMBO03
EMBO22
EMBO24
Epithelial Cells - metabolism
Epithelial Cells - pathology
Epithelium
Female
Hereditary diseases
Histopathology
Humans
Leukocytes (neutrophilic)
Lung cancer
Lung diseases
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Male
Metastases
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Mucous membrane
Mucus
Mutation
NS2 protein
Organ Culture Techniques - methods
Organoids
Organoids - metabolism
Organoids - pathology
Proteins
Resource
Respiratory syncytial virus
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections - pathology
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections - virology
Respiratory Syncytial Viruses - isolation & purification
Respiratory System - metabolism
Respiratory System - pathology
Respiratory tract
Respiratory tract diseases
Screening
Stem cells
Structure-function relationships
Three dimensional models
Viral infections
Viruses
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Title Long‐term expanding human airway organoids for disease modeling
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.15252/embj.2018100300
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.15252%2Fembj.2018100300
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643021
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2262802851
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2179348792
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6376275
Volume 38
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