18F Fluorocholine Dynamic Time-of-Flight PET/MR Imaging in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Intermediate- to High-Risk Prostate Cancer: Initial Clinical-Pathologic Comparisons

Purpose To investigate the initial clinical value of fluorine 18 (18F) fluorocholine (FCH) dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging by comparing its parameters with clinical-pathologic findings in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk prostate can...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Radiology Vol. 282; no. 2; p. 429
Main Authors: Choi, Joon Young, Yang, Jaewon, Noworolski, Susan M, Behr, Spencer, Chang, Albert J, Simko, Jeffry P, Nguyen, Hao G, Carroll, Peter R, Kurhanewicz, John, Seo, Youngho
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01.02.2017
ISSN:1527-1315, 1527-1315
Online Access:Get more information
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract Purpose To investigate the initial clinical value of fluorine 18 (18F) fluorocholine (FCH) dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging by comparing its parameters with clinical-pathologic findings in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk prostate cancer (PCa) who plan to undergo radical prostatectomy. Materials and Methods The institutional review board approved the study protocol, and informed written consent was obtained from all subjects for this HIPAA-compliant study. Twelve men (mean age ± standard deviation, 61.7 years ± 8.4; range, 46-74 years) with untreated intermediate- to high-risk PCa characterized according to Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment (CAPRA) underwent preoperative FCH dynamic PET/MR imaging followed by radical prostatectomy between April and November 2015. PET/MR imaging parameters including average and maximum K1 (delivery rate constant) and standardized uptake values (SUVs) and Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) version 2 scores were measured and compared with clinical-pathologic characteristics. For statistical analysis, the Spearman rank correlation and Mann-Whitney U tests were performed. Results Of the PET parameters, maximum SUV of primary tumors showed significant correlations with several clinical-pathologic parameters including serum prostate-specific antigen level (ρ = 0.71, P = .01), pathologic stage (ρ = 0.59, P = .043), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.72, P = .008). The overall PI-RADS score showed significant correlations with pathologic tumor volume (ρ = 0.81, P < .001), percentage of tumor cells with Gleason scores greater than 3 (ρ = 0.59, P = .02), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.58, P = .046). The high-risk postsurgical CAPRA score patient group had a significantly higher maximum SUV than did the intermediate-risk group. Combined PET and MR imaging showed improved sensitivity (88%) for prediction of pathologic extraprostatic extension compared with that with MR imaging (50%) and PET (75%) performed separately. Conclusion Maximum SUVs and PI-RADS scores from FCH PET/MR imaging show good correlation with clinical-pathologic characteristics, such as postsurgical CAPRA score, which are related to prognosis in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk PCa. © RSNA, 2016 Online supplemental material is available for this article.Purpose To investigate the initial clinical value of fluorine 18 (18F) fluorocholine (FCH) dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging by comparing its parameters with clinical-pathologic findings in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk prostate cancer (PCa) who plan to undergo radical prostatectomy. Materials and Methods The institutional review board approved the study protocol, and informed written consent was obtained from all subjects for this HIPAA-compliant study. Twelve men (mean age ± standard deviation, 61.7 years ± 8.4; range, 46-74 years) with untreated intermediate- to high-risk PCa characterized according to Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment (CAPRA) underwent preoperative FCH dynamic PET/MR imaging followed by radical prostatectomy between April and November 2015. PET/MR imaging parameters including average and maximum K1 (delivery rate constant) and standardized uptake values (SUVs) and Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) version 2 scores were measured and compared with clinical-pathologic characteristics. For statistical analysis, the Spearman rank correlation and Mann-Whitney U tests were performed. Results Of the PET parameters, maximum SUV of primary tumors showed significant correlations with several clinical-pathologic parameters including serum prostate-specific antigen level (ρ = 0.71, P = .01), pathologic stage (ρ = 0.59, P = .043), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.72, P = .008). The overall PI-RADS score showed significant correlations with pathologic tumor volume (ρ = 0.81, P < .001), percentage of tumor cells with Gleason scores greater than 3 (ρ = 0.59, P = .02), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.58, P = .046). The high-risk postsurgical CAPRA score patient group had a significantly higher maximum SUV than did the intermediate-risk group. Combined PET and MR imaging showed improved sensitivity (88%) for prediction of pathologic extraprostatic extension compared with that with MR imaging (50%) and PET (75%) performed separately. Conclusion Maximum SUVs and PI-RADS scores from FCH PET/MR imaging show good correlation with clinical-pathologic characteristics, such as postsurgical CAPRA score, which are related to prognosis in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk PCa. © RSNA, 2016 Online supplemental material is available for this article.
AbstractList Purpose To investigate the initial clinical value of fluorine 18 (18F) fluorocholine (FCH) dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging by comparing its parameters with clinical-pathologic findings in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk prostate cancer (PCa) who plan to undergo radical prostatectomy. Materials and Methods The institutional review board approved the study protocol, and informed written consent was obtained from all subjects for this HIPAA-compliant study. Twelve men (mean age ± standard deviation, 61.7 years ± 8.4; range, 46-74 years) with untreated intermediate- to high-risk PCa characterized according to Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment (CAPRA) underwent preoperative FCH dynamic PET/MR imaging followed by radical prostatectomy between April and November 2015. PET/MR imaging parameters including average and maximum K1 (delivery rate constant) and standardized uptake values (SUVs) and Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) version 2 scores were measured and compared with clinical-pathologic characteristics. For statistical analysis, the Spearman rank correlation and Mann-Whitney U tests were performed. Results Of the PET parameters, maximum SUV of primary tumors showed significant correlations with several clinical-pathologic parameters including serum prostate-specific antigen level (ρ = 0.71, P = .01), pathologic stage (ρ = 0.59, P = .043), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.72, P = .008). The overall PI-RADS score showed significant correlations with pathologic tumor volume (ρ = 0.81, P < .001), percentage of tumor cells with Gleason scores greater than 3 (ρ = 0.59, P = .02), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.58, P = .046). The high-risk postsurgical CAPRA score patient group had a significantly higher maximum SUV than did the intermediate-risk group. Combined PET and MR imaging showed improved sensitivity (88%) for prediction of pathologic extraprostatic extension compared with that with MR imaging (50%) and PET (75%) performed separately. Conclusion Maximum SUVs and PI-RADS scores from FCH PET/MR imaging show good correlation with clinical-pathologic characteristics, such as postsurgical CAPRA score, which are related to prognosis in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk PCa. © RSNA, 2016 Online supplemental material is available for this article.Purpose To investigate the initial clinical value of fluorine 18 (18F) fluorocholine (FCH) dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging by comparing its parameters with clinical-pathologic findings in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk prostate cancer (PCa) who plan to undergo radical prostatectomy. Materials and Methods The institutional review board approved the study protocol, and informed written consent was obtained from all subjects for this HIPAA-compliant study. Twelve men (mean age ± standard deviation, 61.7 years ± 8.4; range, 46-74 years) with untreated intermediate- to high-risk PCa characterized according to Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment (CAPRA) underwent preoperative FCH dynamic PET/MR imaging followed by radical prostatectomy between April and November 2015. PET/MR imaging parameters including average and maximum K1 (delivery rate constant) and standardized uptake values (SUVs) and Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) version 2 scores were measured and compared with clinical-pathologic characteristics. For statistical analysis, the Spearman rank correlation and Mann-Whitney U tests were performed. Results Of the PET parameters, maximum SUV of primary tumors showed significant correlations with several clinical-pathologic parameters including serum prostate-specific antigen level (ρ = 0.71, P = .01), pathologic stage (ρ = 0.59, P = .043), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.72, P = .008). The overall PI-RADS score showed significant correlations with pathologic tumor volume (ρ = 0.81, P < .001), percentage of tumor cells with Gleason scores greater than 3 (ρ = 0.59, P = .02), and postsurgical CAPRA score (ρ = 0.58, P = .046). The high-risk postsurgical CAPRA score patient group had a significantly higher maximum SUV than did the intermediate-risk group. Combined PET and MR imaging showed improved sensitivity (88%) for prediction of pathologic extraprostatic extension compared with that with MR imaging (50%) and PET (75%) performed separately. Conclusion Maximum SUVs and PI-RADS scores from FCH PET/MR imaging show good correlation with clinical-pathologic characteristics, such as postsurgical CAPRA score, which are related to prognosis in patients with newly diagnosed intermediate- to high-risk PCa. © RSNA, 2016 Online supplemental material is available for this article.
Author Seo, Youngho
Behr, Spencer
Yang, Jaewon
Nguyen, Hao G
Simko, Jeffry P
Carroll, Peter R
Choi, Joon Young
Chang, Albert J
Noworolski, Susan M
Kurhanewicz, John
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Joon Young
  surname: Choi
  fullname: Choi, Joon Young
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Jaewon
  surname: Yang
  fullname: Yang, Jaewon
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Susan M
  surname: Noworolski
  fullname: Noworolski, Susan M
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Spencer
  surname: Behr
  fullname: Behr, Spencer
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Albert J
  surname: Chang
  fullname: Chang, Albert J
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Jeffry P
  surname: Simko
  fullname: Simko, Jeffry P
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Hao G
  surname: Nguyen
  fullname: Nguyen, Hao G
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Peter R
  surname: Carroll
  fullname: Carroll, Peter R
– sequence: 9
  givenname: John
  surname: Kurhanewicz
  fullname: Kurhanewicz, John
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Youngho
  surname: Seo
  fullname: Seo, Youngho
BookMark eNpNjstO5DAQRa0RSMPrA2bn5WwMLufRCbtRoKElHi3UrFHFqaRrcOye2C3EP_GRRGIWrO7V1dXRORYHPngS4hfoc4C8upiw4-DOjYYSSm2M_iGOoDALBRkUB9_6T3Ec41-tIS-qxZH4gGopl24fpmC3wbEnefXucWQrNzySCr1aOh62Sa6vNxf3T3I14sB-kOzlGhOTT1G-cdrKB3pz7_KKcfAhUidXPtE0UseYSMkU5O2MUU8cX-V6CjHNs2zQW5ou5y8nRiebWYAtOjWjZ5swzBpNGHc4cQw-norDHl2ks_95Ip6X15vmVt093qyaP3dqZ6BMqm7LusVag8a-hTzLesos1R1VBVFhqOqzTFtb1hbLoqTcAHQVtVVbwMJgh-ZE_P7i7qbwb08xvYwcLTmHnsI-vkBV1Asoc2PMJ8ugdyU
ContentType Journal Article
DBID 7X8
DOI 10.1148/radiol.2016160220
DatabaseName MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: 7X8
  name: MEDLINE - Academic
  url: https://search.proquest.com/medline
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod no_fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1527-1315
GroupedDBID ---
.55
123
18M
29P
2WC
34G
39C
4.4
53G
5RE
6NX
6PF
7FM
7X8
AAWTL
ABHFT
ABOCM
ACFQH
ACGFO
ADBBV
AENEX
AJWWR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
BAWUL
CS3
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EBS
F5P
F9R
GX1
H13
KO8
L7B
LMP
LSO
MJL
MV1
OK1
P2P
RXW
SJN
TR2
TRS
TWZ
W8F
WH7
WOQ
X7M
ZVN
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-p216t-9b69ba9010afb1433fe3ce9de85ee52e8f330cc69ca656e4211d8eb8b5172ada2
IEDL.DBID 7X8
ISICitedReferencesCount 15
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000395521600016&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1527-1315
IngestDate Sun Nov 09 12:31:26 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-p216t-9b69ba9010afb1433fe3ce9de85ee52e8f330cc69ca656e4211d8eb8b5172ada2
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink http://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2016160220
PQID 1859716422
PQPubID 23479
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1859716422
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2017-02-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2017-02-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 02
  year: 2017
  text: 2017-02-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle Radiology
PublicationYear 2017
SSID ssj0014587
Score 2.302285
Snippet Purpose To investigate the initial clinical value of fluorine 18 (18F) fluorocholine (FCH) dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR)...
SourceID proquest
SourceType Aggregation Database
StartPage 429
Title 18F Fluorocholine Dynamic Time-of-Flight PET/MR Imaging in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Intermediate- to High-Risk Prostate Cancer: Initial Clinical-Pathologic Comparisons
URI https://www.proquest.com/docview/1859716422
Volume 282
WOSCitedRecordID wos000395521600016&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1La9wwEBZpU0ouTfqij7RMoFexa8v2yr2UsolpIQlLSGFvQY8RmLh2ut4E-p_6IzujVZpDLoVcjTACzXzznk-IT9YFMruhlGWllCwyb0ml8kyGYuYt2fepwrhn9nh2eqqXy3qREm5jaqu8xcQI1H5wnCOfkF3hbUdFnn-5-iWZNYqrq4lC45HYVuTKsFTPlndVhKKMBHnM3CozlZWpqkkRwGRlfDtw6YE8noqnTe9hcTQwze5Dr7YnniXXEr5uZOG52ML-hXh6kornL8WfTDfQdNcDs2QxVw_C4YaPHngQRA5BNh3H6rA4Op-cnMH3n5HCCNoeFpv1qyNw3hYIGbvfcLjp0kMPMa0YZ1DWKGE9AHePyLN2vIQFT5XQZ5izeK0-09mWQKWDtJC0k_TrhMAw_0eKOL4SP5qj8_k3mcga5FWeVWtZ26q2hps9TLDkhKmAymHtUZeIZY46KDV1rqqdIRcSCwo8vUarbUkulPEmfy0e90OPbwQUiE5nzmcUCxU4ddpTEGQMxbsuD9bqt-Lg9h0uSBm4wmF6HK7Hi7uXePcfZ96LnZyNdOzB3hfbgRQeP4gn7mbdjquPUZb-Aksb1ik
linkProvider ProQuest
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=18F+Fluorocholine+Dynamic+Time-of-Flight+PET%2FMR+Imaging+in+Patients+with+Newly+Diagnosed+Intermediate-+to+High-Risk+Prostate+Cancer%3A+Initial+Clinical-Pathologic+Comparisons&rft.jtitle=Radiology&rft.au=Choi%2C+Joon+Young&rft.au=Yang%2C+Jaewon&rft.au=Noworolski%2C+Susan+M&rft.au=Behr%2C+Spencer&rft.date=2017-02-01&rft.issn=1527-1315&rft.eissn=1527-1315&rft.volume=282&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=429&rft_id=info:doi/10.1148%2Fradiol.2016160220&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1527-1315&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1527-1315&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1527-1315&client=summon