Archimedes Optimization Algorithm to Solve Multi-objective Optimal Power Flow in Hybrid AC-DC Power System

Across the globe, a number of high voltage direct current (HVDC) links are installed, converting the grids into hybrid AC-DC power systems. Further, the reported studies on the optimum operation of such systems are limited to the optimal power flow (OPF) formulated as a single objective only. Howeve...

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Published in:2025 IEEE International Conference on Computer, Electronics, Electrical Engineering & their Applications (IC2E3) pp. 1 - 6
Main Authors: Patel, Chintan Dalsukh, Malakar, Tanmoy, S, Sreejith
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Published: IEEE 15.05.2025
Subjects:
Archimedes Optimization Algorithm
Costs
High Voltage Direct Transmission
High-voltage techniques
HVDC converter
HVDC transmission
Hybrid AC-DC system
Hybrid power systems
Linear programming
Load flow
Optimization methods
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Abstract Across the globe, a number of high voltage direct current (HVDC) links are installed, converting the grids into hybrid AC-DC power systems. Further, the reported studies on the optimum operation of such systems are limited to the optimal power flow (OPF) formulated as a single objective only. However, the operation of modern power systems needs to be carried out keeping multiple aspects in mind. Hence, this article presents the multi-objective OPF framework for hybrid AC-DC systems, formulated by taking conflicting objective functions like active power loss, generation cost, and emission. Two case studies are performed on a modified IEEE 30 bus system with Archimedes optimization algorithm (AOA) as an optimization tool. The performance of AOA is investigated by comparing the various pareto front quality indicators like spacing (SP), diversity matric (DM), and hypervolume (1/HV) with other optimization methods. In Case-1, an average reduction of 100.69 % and 30.58 % are reported for DM and SP, respectively.
AbstractList Across the globe, a number of high voltage direct current (HVDC) links are installed, converting the grids into hybrid AC-DC power systems. Further, the reported studies on the optimum operation of such systems are limited to the optimal power flow (OPF) formulated as a single objective only. However, the operation of modern power systems needs to be carried out keeping multiple aspects in mind. Hence, this article presents the multi-objective OPF framework for hybrid AC-DC systems, formulated by taking conflicting objective functions like active power loss, generation cost, and emission. Two case studies are performed on a modified IEEE 30 bus system with Archimedes optimization algorithm (AOA) as an optimization tool. The performance of AOA is investigated by comparing the various pareto front quality indicators like spacing (SP), diversity matric (DM), and hypervolume (1/HV) with other optimization methods. In Case-1, an average reduction of 100.69 % and 30.58 % are reported for DM and SP, respectively.
Author Patel, Chintan Dalsukh
S, Sreejith
Malakar, Tanmoy
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  email: sreejith@ee.nits.ac.in
  organization: National Institute of Technology Silchar,Electrical Engineering Department,Silchar,India
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Snippet Across the globe, a number of high voltage direct current (HVDC) links are installed, converting the grids into hybrid AC-DC power systems. Further, the...
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SubjectTerms Archimedes Optimization Algorithm
Costs
High Voltage Direct Transmission
High-voltage techniques
HVDC converter
HVDC transmission
Hybrid AC-DC system
Hybrid power systems
Linear programming
Load flow
Optimization methods
Title Archimedes Optimization Algorithm to Solve Multi-objective Optimal Power Flow in Hybrid AC-DC Power System
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