Assessing the Impact of Integrating ChatGPT as an Advice Generator in Educational Software

This paper reports on the study of the integration of ChatGPT as an advice generator in custom educational software developed for Java programming. The software, in cooperation with ChatGPT API, pursues providing real-time, context-specific advice to students for better learning. This work adopted a...

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Vydané v:2024 9th South-East Europe Design Automation, Computer Engineering, Computer Networks and Social Media Conference (SEEDA-CECNSM) s. 127 - 133
Hlavní autori: Troussas, Christos, Krouska, Akrivi, Papakostas, Christos, Mylonas, Phivos, Sgouropoulou, Cleo
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Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: IEEE 20.09.2024
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Abstract This paper reports on the study of the integration of ChatGPT as an advice generator in custom educational software developed for Java programming. The software, in cooperation with ChatGPT API, pursues providing real-time, context-specific advice to students for better learning. This work adopted a two-fold evaluation approach to evaluating this integration. First, this study examines the effectiveness of this integration with the help of the Interrupted Time Series Analysis methodology to measure possible improvement in the performance metrics of the students in terms of error rates and task completion times. Second, this work presents a custom-designed questionnaire used to get student perceptions regarding the clarity, usefulness, and impact of ChatGPT's advice, and the level of student satisfaction with the user interface. The key takeaways from this research study are the substantial improvements in performance metrics that were noted quantitatively, with students achieving lower error rates and faster completion times after the intervention of ChatGPT. Qualitatively, learners express their satisfaction with the clarity of advice, which gives them an understanding that works on their learning and confidence in Java programming. These findings point toward the promise of integrating such advanced AI solutions in educational software toward a significant improvement in learning outcomes and the necessity of human-aided continuous user feedback for system refinement.
AbstractList This paper reports on the study of the integration of ChatGPT as an advice generator in custom educational software developed for Java programming. The software, in cooperation with ChatGPT API, pursues providing real-time, context-specific advice to students for better learning. This work adopted a two-fold evaluation approach to evaluating this integration. First, this study examines the effectiveness of this integration with the help of the Interrupted Time Series Analysis methodology to measure possible improvement in the performance metrics of the students in terms of error rates and task completion times. Second, this work presents a custom-designed questionnaire used to get student perceptions regarding the clarity, usefulness, and impact of ChatGPT's advice, and the level of student satisfaction with the user interface. The key takeaways from this research study are the substantial improvements in performance metrics that were noted quantitatively, with students achieving lower error rates and faster completion times after the intervention of ChatGPT. Qualitatively, learners express their satisfaction with the clarity of advice, which gives them an understanding that works on their learning and confidence in Java programming. These findings point toward the promise of integrating such advanced AI solutions in educational software toward a significant improvement in learning outcomes and the necessity of human-aided continuous user feedback for system refinement.
Author Krouska, Akrivi
Papakostas, Christos
Troussas, Christos
Sgouropoulou, Cleo
Mylonas, Phivos
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  givenname: Phivos
  surname: Mylonas
  fullname: Mylonas, Phivos
  email: mylonasf@uniwa.gr
  organization: University of West Attica,Department of Informatics and Computer Engineering,Egaleo,Greece
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  givenname: Cleo
  surname: Sgouropoulou
  fullname: Sgouropoulou, Cleo
  email: csgouro@uniwa.gr
  organization: University of West Attica,Department of Informatics and Computer Engineering,Egaleo,Greece
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Snippet This paper reports on the study of the integration of ChatGPT as an advice generator in custom educational software developed for Java programming. The...
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StartPage 127
SubjectTerms Advice generator
AI-Powered Tutoring Systems
Artificial intelligence
Artificial Intelligence in Education
Chatbots
ChatGPT in Education
Custom Questionnaire Assessment
Educational Software
Error analysis
Generators
Interrupted Time Series Analysis
Java
Java Programming Learning
Programming Education
Programming profession
Software
Technology-Enhanced Learning
Time measurement
Time series analysis
User Experience Evaluation
User interfaces
Title Assessing the Impact of Integrating ChatGPT as an Advice Generator in Educational Software
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