Ultra-low power time synchronization using passive radio receivers

Considering its central importance to sensor networks, time synchronization has received extensive attention by the research community. Nevertheless, we argue in this paper that existing approaches introduce undesirable trade-offs. For example, while GPS offers excellent accuracy for outdoor deploym...

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Veröffentlicht in:2011 10th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks S. 235 - 245
Hauptverfasser: Yin Chen, Qiang Wang, Chang, Marcus, Terzis, Andreas
Format: Tagungsbericht
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: IEEE 01.04.2011
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ISBN:9781612848549, 1612848540
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Abstract Considering its central importance to sensor networks, time synchronization has received extensive attention by the research community. Nevertheless, we argue in this paper that existing approaches introduce undesirable trade-offs. For example, while GPS offers excellent accuracy for outdoor deployments, the high cost and power consumption of GPS receivers make them prohibitive to many applications. Message-passing protocols, such as FTSP, introduce different sets of compromises and constraints. In this paper, we present an inexpensive and ultra-low power (<; 100 μA) mote peripheral, we term the Universal Time Signal Receiver, that leverages the availability of time signals transmitted by dedicated radio stations around the globe to provide access to UTC time with millisecond-level accuracy. We present experimental results measuring signal availability, quality of synchronization across motes, and power consumption. We show that the proposed universal time signal receiver achieves global time synchronization and for applications where millisecond-level precision is sufficient, it consumes up to 1,000 times less energy than GPS or FTSP.
AbstractList Considering its central importance to sensor networks, time synchronization has received extensive attention by the research community. Nevertheless, we argue in this paper that existing approaches introduce undesirable trade-offs. For example, while GPS offers excellent accuracy for outdoor deployments, the high cost and power consumption of GPS receivers make them prohibitive to many applications. Message-passing protocols, such as FTSP, introduce different sets of compromises and constraints. In this paper, we present an inexpensive and ultra-low power (<; 100 μA) mote peripheral, we term the Universal Time Signal Receiver, that leverages the availability of time signals transmitted by dedicated radio stations around the globe to provide access to UTC time with millisecond-level accuracy. We present experimental results measuring signal availability, quality of synchronization across motes, and power consumption. We show that the proposed universal time signal receiver achieves global time synchronization and for applications where millisecond-level precision is sufficient, it consumes up to 1,000 times less energy than GPS or FTSP.
Author Terzis, Andreas
Qiang Wang
Chang, Marcus
Yin Chen
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  surname: Qiang Wang
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  email: wangqiang@hit.edu.cn
  organization: Dept. of Control Sci. & Eng., Harbin Inst. of Technol., Harbin, China
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  givenname: Marcus
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  givenname: Andreas
  surname: Terzis
  fullname: Terzis, Andreas
  email: terzis@cs.jhu.edu
  organization: Comput. Sci. Dept., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, USA
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Snippet Considering its central importance to sensor networks, time synchronization has received extensive attention by the research community. Nevertheless, we argue...
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StartPage 235
SubjectTerms Accuracy
Global Positioning System
Low-power
Message passing
Power demand
Protocols
Receivers
Synchronization
Time Signal
Time Synchronization
Wireless Sensor Networks
Title Ultra-low power time synchronization using passive radio receivers
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