A2CPS: A Vehicle-Centric Safety Conceptual Framework for Autonomous Transport Systems

Autonomous vehicle systems within an intelligent transportation systems (ITS) paradigm have attracted continuously increasing interest from both academia and the industry. Safety is a key characteristic; without safety, the dream of autonomous vehicles cannot come true. This paper focuses on vehicle...

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Published in:IEEE transactions on intelligent transportation systems Vol. 19; no. 6; pp. 1925 - 1939
Main Authors: Naufal, Jamil K., Camargo, Joao B., Vismari, Lucio F., de Almeida, Jorge R., Molina, Caroline, Gonzalez, Rodrigo Ignacio R., Inam, Rafia, Fersman, Elena
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York IEEE 01.06.2018
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects:
ISSN:1524-9050, 1558-0016
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Abstract Autonomous vehicle systems within an intelligent transportation systems (ITS) paradigm have attracted continuously increasing interest from both academia and the industry. Safety is a key characteristic; without safety, the dream of autonomous vehicles cannot come true. This paper focuses on vehicle safety aspects and proposes a new conceptual framework, supported by a consolidated, international normative risk management process and is based on a safety-critical architecture brought from an analogous transportation domain, to design and to implement an autonomous supervision and control system (SCS). This SCS approach, based on automotive cyber physical systems (ACPSs) and called autonomous ACPS, aims to minimize the probability of vehicle collision hazard by employing resilient actions at run-time, reducing risks related to potential loss of human lives in the automotive transportation domain.
AbstractList Autonomous vehicle systems within an intelligent transportation systems (ITS) paradigm have attracted continuously increasing interest from both academia and the industry. Safety is a key characteristic; without safety, the dream of autonomous vehicles cannot come true. This paper focuses on vehicle safety aspects and proposes a new conceptual framework, supported by a consolidated, international normative risk management process and is based on a safety-critical architecture brought from an analogous transportation domain, to design and to implement an autonomous supervision and control system (SCS). This SCS approach, based on automotive cyber physical systems (ACPSs) and called autonomous ACPS, aims to minimize the probability of vehicle collision hazard by employing resilient actions at run-time, reducing risks related to potential loss of human lives in the automotive transportation domain.
Author de Almeida, Jorge R.
Naufal, Jamil K.
Camargo, Joao B.
Gonzalez, Rodrigo Ignacio R.
Inam, Rafia
Vismari, Lucio F.
Molina, Caroline
Fersman, Elena
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  surname: Fersman
  fullname: Fersman, Elena
  organization: Ericsson Research, Ericsson AB, Stockholm, Sweden
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SubjectTerms Automobile industry
Automobiles
Automotive engineering
Autonomous cars
Autonomous vehicles
Collision dynamics
Computer architecture
Cyber-physical systems
dependability
Hazards
Intelligent transportation systems
Process control
resilience
Risk management
Safety
Safety critical
Vehicle safety
Title A2CPS: A Vehicle-Centric Safety Conceptual Framework for Autonomous Transport Systems
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