Active suction cup actuated by ElectroHydroDynamics phenomenon

Designing and manufacturing actuators using soft materials are among the most important subjects for future robotics. In nature, animals made by soft tissues such as the octopus have attracted the attention of the robotics community in the last years. Suckers (or suction cups) are one of the most im...

Celý popis

Uložené v:
Podrobná bibliografia
Vydané v:Proceedings of the ... IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems s. 470 - 475
Hlavní autori: Kuwajima, Yu, Shigemune, Hiroki, Cacucciolo, Vito, Cianchetti, Matteo, Laschi, Cecilia, Maeda, Shingo
Médium: Konferenčný príspevok..
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: IEEE 01.09.2017
Predmet:
ISSN:2153-0866
On-line prístup:Získať plný text
Tagy: Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
Abstract Designing and manufacturing actuators using soft materials are among the most important subjects for future robotics. In nature, animals made by soft tissues such as the octopus have attracted the attention of the robotics community in the last years. Suckers (or suction cups) are one of the most important and peculiar organs of the octopus body, giving it the ability to apply high forces on the external environment. The integration of suction cups in soft robots can enhance their ability to manipulate objects and interact with the environment similarly to what the octopus does. However, artificial suction cups are currently actuated using fluid pressure so most of them require external compressors, which will greatly increase the size of the soft robot. In this work, we proposed the use of the ElectroHydroDynamics (EHD) principle to actuate a suction cup. EHD is a fluidic phenomenon coupled with electrochemical reaction that can induce pressure through the application of a high-intensity electric field. We succeeded in developing a suction cup driven by EHD keeping the whole structure extremely simple, fabricated by using a 3D printer and a cutting plotter. We can control the adhesion of the suction cup by controlling the direction of the fluidic flow in our EHD pump. Thanks to a symmetrical arrangement of the electrodes, composed by plates parallel to the direction of the channel, we can change the direction of the flow by changing the sign of the applied voltage. We obtained the pressure of 643 Pa in one unit of EHD pump and pressure of 1428 Pa in five units of EHD pump applying 6 kV. The suction cup actuator was able to hold and release a 2.86 g piece of paper. We propose the soft actuator driven by the EHD pump, and expand the possibility to miniaturize the size of soft robots.
AbstractList Designing and manufacturing actuators using soft materials are among the most important subjects for future robotics. In nature, animals made by soft tissues such as the octopus have attracted the attention of the robotics community in the last years. Suckers (or suction cups) are one of the most important and peculiar organs of the octopus body, giving it the ability to apply high forces on the external environment. The integration of suction cups in soft robots can enhance their ability to manipulate objects and interact with the environment similarly to what the octopus does. However, artificial suction cups are currently actuated using fluid pressure so most of them require external compressors, which will greatly increase the size of the soft robot. In this work, we proposed the use of the ElectroHydroDynamics (EHD) principle to actuate a suction cup. EHD is a fluidic phenomenon coupled with electrochemical reaction that can induce pressure through the application of a high-intensity electric field. We succeeded in developing a suction cup driven by EHD keeping the whole structure extremely simple, fabricated by using a 3D printer and a cutting plotter. We can control the adhesion of the suction cup by controlling the direction of the fluidic flow in our EHD pump. Thanks to a symmetrical arrangement of the electrodes, composed by plates parallel to the direction of the channel, we can change the direction of the flow by changing the sign of the applied voltage. We obtained the pressure of 643 Pa in one unit of EHD pump and pressure of 1428 Pa in five units of EHD pump applying 6 kV. The suction cup actuator was able to hold and release a 2.86 g piece of paper. We propose the soft actuator driven by the EHD pump, and expand the possibility to miniaturize the size of soft robots.
Author Cacucciolo, Vito
Laschi, Cecilia
Cianchetti, Matteo
Maeda, Shingo
Kuwajima, Yu
Shigemune, Hiroki
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Yu
  surname: Kuwajima
  fullname: Kuwajima, Yu
  email: ab13028@shibaura-it.ac.jp
  organization: Dept. of Eng. Sci. & Mech., Shibaura Inst. of Technol., Tokyo, Japan
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Hiroki
  surname: Shigemune
  fullname: Shigemune, Hiroki
  organization: Dept. of Modern Mech. Eng., Waseda Univ., Tokyo, Japan
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Vito
  surname: Cacucciolo
  fullname: Cacucciolo, Vito
  organization: Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, BioRobotics Inst., Pontedera, Italy
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Matteo
  surname: Cianchetti
  fullname: Cianchetti, Matteo
  organization: Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, BioRobotics Inst., Pontedera, Italy
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Cecilia
  surname: Laschi
  fullname: Laschi, Cecilia
  organization: Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, BioRobotics Inst., Pontedera, Italy
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Shingo
  surname: Maeda
  fullname: Maeda, Shingo
  organization: Dept. of Eng. Sci. & Mech., Shibaura Inst. of Technol., Tokyo, Japan
BookMark eNotj81Kw0AUhUdRsK15AHEzL5B472QyPxuh1GoLhULVdZlMbjHSTEJ-hLx9A3Zx-Dibj3Pm7C7UgRh7QkgQwb5sD_vPRADqxAgQaLMbFlltMEuNEsqI7JbNxNRiMEo9sKjrfgEAQVtj1Yy9Ln1f_hHvhol14H5ouPP94HoqeD7y9Zl839absWjrtzG4qvQdb34o1NWU8MjuT-7cUXTlgn2_r79Wm3i3_9iulru4FBL7WEmjQGvnNKImK73M0BJpCyQRhJe5KKbNItcZSnmSOclcK1u4tECryKUL9vzvLYno2LRl5drxeH2cXgDXRkr-
ContentType Conference Proceeding
DBID 6IE
6IH
CBEJK
RIE
RIO
DOI 10.1109/IROS.2017.8202195
DatabaseName IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
IEEE Proceedings Order Plan (POP) 1998-present by volume
IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP) 1998-present
DatabaseTitleList
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: RIE
  name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISBN 9781538626825
1538626829
EISSN 2153-0866
EndPage 475
ExternalDocumentID 8202195
Genre orig-research
GroupedDBID 6IE
6IF
6IH
6IL
6IN
AAJGR
AAWTH
ABLEC
ACGFS
ADZIZ
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
BEFXN
BFFAM
BGNUA
BKEBE
BPEOZ
CBEJK
CHZPO
IEGSK
IJVOP
M43
OCL
RIE
RIL
RIO
RNS
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-i241t-6486077aa7117e94c4519ee790e4102c4b2d7812b75144f4be4b769da3d196ea3
IEDL.DBID RIE
ISICitedReferencesCount 23
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000426978200066&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 02:35:40 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly true
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-i241t-6486077aa7117e94c4519ee790e4102c4b2d7812b75144f4be4b769da3d196ea3
PageCount 6
ParticipantIDs ieee_primary_8202195
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2017-09
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2017-09-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 09
  year: 2017
  text: 2017-09
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle Proceedings of the ... IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
PublicationTitleAbbrev IROS
PublicationYear 2017
Publisher IEEE
Publisher_xml – name: IEEE
SSID ssj0001079896
Score 2.1453705
Snippet Designing and manufacturing actuators using soft materials are among the most important subjects for future robotics. In nature, animals made by soft tissues...
SourceID ieee
SourceType Publisher
StartPage 470
SubjectTerms Actuators
EHD pump
Electric fields
Electrodes
Fluids
Ions
Planer electrode
Pumps
Robots
Suction cup actuator
Title Active suction cup actuated by ElectroHydroDynamics phenomenon
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8202195
WOSCitedRecordID wos000426978200066&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LawIxEB5UemgvfWjpmxx6bNR1ZzPmUihtxUKx0hfeJNmM4EXFR8F_32R30RZ66S0EksAXJjNJZr4P4NqMRokil0jFTBIpQRmYlaTS1t-aNSJlTEyfz9TrtQcD3S_BzaYWhpmz5DOuh2b2l--m6So8lTW8t_IGlpShTER5rdb2PaVJuq1V8XEZNXXj6fXlLeRuUb0Y90tAJfMfnf3_rXwAtW0hnuhvXMwhlHhyBHs_OASrcHuXnVhikdPAinQ1EyZUhfhQUti1eMx1brprN58-5PLzCxESuwL1wnRSg4_O4_t9VxaiCHLsne1SqqAaRWQMRRGxxjTww3icdZPRBwsp2pbzYLcs-VAIR2gZrQfdmdh5Y2MTH0PFz84nIExkSJmUjLdRtJhYjbFhF2uruUVKnUI1IDGc5bwXwwKEs7-7z2E3gJ3nX11AZTlf8SXspF_L8WJ-lW3WN8-clN8
linkProvider IEEE
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LTwIxEJ4gmqgXH2B824NHF9hltkMvJkYhEBGJouFG2t0h4QKEhwn_3nZ3A5p48dY0aZt8zXSm7cz3Adzq4TCUFIeeZCYPKUTPMSt5Uhl7a1aIlDAxfbap06n1-6qbg7t1LQwzJ8lnXHLN5C8_nkRL91RWtt7KGli4BdshYuCn1VqbF5UKqZqS2delX1Hl1tvru8veolI28peESuJBGgf_W_sQiptSPNFdO5kjyPH4GPZ_sAgW4P4hObPEPCWCFdFyKrSrC7HBpDArUU-VbpqreDZ5SgXo58Kldjnyhcm4CB-Neu-x6WWyCN7IutuFJ51uFJHW5PvECiPHEGORVhVGGy5EaILYwh0YssEQDtEwGgt7rKuxNTfW1RPI29n5FIT2NUkdkbZWigZDo7CqOa4qozggKc-g4JAYTFPmi0EGwvnf3Tew2-y9tAftVuf5AvYc8Gk21iXkF7MlX8FO9LUYzWfXycZ9A763mCY
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=proceeding&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+...+IEEE%2FRSJ+International+Conference+on+Intelligent+Robots+and+Systems&rft.atitle=Active+suction+cup+actuated+by+ElectroHydroDynamics+phenomenon&rft.au=Kuwajima%2C+Yu&rft.au=Shigemune%2C+Hiroki&rft.au=Cacucciolo%2C+Vito&rft.au=Cianchetti%2C+Matteo&rft.date=2017-09-01&rft.pub=IEEE&rft.eissn=2153-0866&rft.spage=470&rft.epage=475&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FIROS.2017.8202195&rft.externalDocID=8202195