How to Evaluate Foreground Maps

The output of many algorithms in computer-vision is either non-binary maps or binary maps (e.g., salient object detection and object segmentation). Several measures have been suggested to evaluate the accuracy of these foreground maps. In this paper, we show that the most commonly-used measures for...

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Vydané v:2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition s. 248 - 255
Hlavní autori: Margolin, Ran, Zelnik-Manor, Lihi, Tal, Ayellet
Médium: Konferenčný príspevok.. Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: IEEE 01.06.2014
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ISSN:1063-6919, 1063-6919
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Abstract The output of many algorithms in computer-vision is either non-binary maps or binary maps (e.g., salient object detection and object segmentation). Several measures have been suggested to evaluate the accuracy of these foreground maps. In this paper, we show that the most commonly-used measures for evaluating both non-binary maps and binary maps do not always provide a reliable evaluation. This includes the Area-Under-the-Curve measure, the Average-Precision measure, the F β -measure, and the evaluation measure of the PASCAL VOC segmentation challenge. We start by identifying three causes of inaccurate evaluation. We then propose a new measure that amends these flaws. An appealing property of our measure is being an intuitive generalization of the F β -measure. Finally we propose four meta-measures to compare the adequacy of evaluation measures. We show via experiments that our novel measure is preferable.
AbstractList The output of many algorithms in computer-vision is either non-binary maps or binary maps (e.g., salient object detection and object segmentation). Several measures have been suggested to evaluate the accuracy of these foreground maps. In this paper, we show that the most commonly-used measures for evaluating both non-binary maps and binary maps do not always provide a reliable evaluation. This includes the Area-Under-the-Curve measure, the Average-Precision measure, the F-measure, and the evaluation measure of the PASCAL VOC segmentation challenge. We start by identifying three causes of inaccurate evaluation. We then propose a new measure that amends these flaws. An appealing property of our measure is being an intuitive generalization of the F-measure. Finally we propose four meta-measures to compare the adequacy of evaluation measures. We show via experiments that our novel measure is preferable.
The output of many algorithms in computer-vision is either non-binary maps or binary maps (e.g., salient object detection and object segmentation). Several measures have been suggested to evaluate the accuracy of these foreground maps. In this paper, we show that the most commonly-used measures for evaluating both non-binary maps and binary maps do not always provide a reliable evaluation. This includes the Area-Under-the-Curve measure, the Average-Precision measure, the F β -measure, and the evaluation measure of the PASCAL VOC segmentation challenge. We start by identifying three causes of inaccurate evaluation. We then propose a new measure that amends these flaws. An appealing property of our measure is being an intuitive generalization of the F β -measure. Finally we propose four meta-measures to compare the adequacy of evaluation measures. We show via experiments that our novel measure is preferable.
Author Zelnik-Manor, Lihi
Tal, Ayellet
Margolin, Ran
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  organization: Technion - Israel Inst. of Technol., Haifa, Israel
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Snippet The output of many algorithms in computer-vision is either non-binary maps or binary maps (e.g., salient object detection and object segmentation). Several...
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StartPage 248
SubjectTerms Accuracy
Adequacy
Algorithms
Area measurement
Computer vision
Conferences
Current measurement
Equations
evaluation
foreground extraction
Interpolation
meta-measure
Object detection
Pascal (programming language)
Pattern recognition
saliency
Segmentation
Vectors
Volatile organic compounds
Title How to Evaluate Foreground Maps
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