Exact and approximate representations of trimmed surfaces with NURBS and Bézier surfaces

A trimmed surface is usually represented as a parametric surface with a set of trimming curves. However, many CAD processes and algorithms cannot be applied to trimmed surfaces directly because of the complexity in manipulating trimmed surfaces. Moreover, trimmed surfaces will create gaps between di...

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Vydáno v:2009 11th IEEE International Conference on Computer-Aided Design and Computer Graphics s. 286 - 291
Hlavní autoři: Xin Li, Falai Chen
Médium: Konferenční příspěvek
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: IEEE 01.08.2009
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ISBN:9781424436996, 1424436990
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Abstract A trimmed surface is usually represented as a parametric surface with a set of trimming curves. However, many CAD processes and algorithms cannot be applied to trimmed surfaces directly because of the complexity in manipulating trimmed surfaces. Moreover, trimmed surfaces will create gaps between different trimmed surfaces. Thus it is desirable to represent a trimmed surface by a group of regular surfaces, such as NURBS or Bezier surfaces. The present paper provides an algorithm to split a trimmed NURBS surface into several NURBS or Beacutezier surfaces. The surface patches which domains are far away from the trimming curves coincide with the given trimmed NURBS surface and the patches which domains are close to the trimming curves are represented with high degree Beacutezier surface patches (exact) or bi-cubic B-spline surfaces (approximate). The algorithm is simple, efficient and easy to implement. Compared with previous approaches (and), the new algorithm doesn't change the parameterization of most regions and is easy to maintain the continuity. Since our algorithm can keep most of the patches unchanged, most of the surface patches will be C 2 continuous. Furthermore, the surface patches can be locally merged to be G 1 in the neighbor of trimming curves which is very difficult for those in and.
AbstractList A trimmed surface is usually represented as a parametric surface with a set of trimming curves. However, many CAD processes and algorithms cannot be applied to trimmed surfaces directly because of the complexity in manipulating trimmed surfaces. Moreover, trimmed surfaces will create gaps between different trimmed surfaces. Thus it is desirable to represent a trimmed surface by a group of regular surfaces, such as NURBS or Bezier surfaces. The present paper provides an algorithm to split a trimmed NURBS surface into several NURBS or Beacutezier surfaces. The surface patches which domains are far away from the trimming curves coincide with the given trimmed NURBS surface and the patches which domains are close to the trimming curves are represented with high degree Beacutezier surface patches (exact) or bi-cubic B-spline surfaces (approximate). The algorithm is simple, efficient and easy to implement. Compared with previous approaches (and), the new algorithm doesn't change the parameterization of most regions and is easy to maintain the continuity. Since our algorithm can keep most of the patches unchanged, most of the surface patches will be C 2 continuous. Furthermore, the surface patches can be locally merged to be G 1 in the neighbor of trimming curves which is very difficult for those in and.
Author Xin Li
Falai Chen
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Snippet A trimmed surface is usually represented as a parametric surface with a set of trimming curves. However, many CAD processes and algorithms cannot be applied to...
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StartPage 286
SubjectTerms Application software
Bézier surface
CADCAM
Computer aided manufacturing
Computer graphics
intersection
Mathematics
NURBS
Solid modeling
Spline
Surface cracks
Surface reconstruction
Surface topography
topologically inconsistent
Trimmed surface
Title Exact and approximate representations of trimmed surfaces with NURBS and Bézier surfaces
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