Generating secure cancelable fingerprint templates using local and global features
Biometric template protection is an important issue to be resolved so that practical biometric authentication systems can be deployed. In this paper, we propose a non-invertible transform to perpendicularly project the distances between a pair of minutiae to a circle to generate the features. To ach...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | 2009 2nd IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology S. 645 - 649 |
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| Sprache: | Englisch |
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IEEE
01.08.2009
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| ISBN: | 1424445191, 9781424445196 |
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| Abstract | Biometric template protection is an important issue to be resolved so that practical biometric authentication systems can be deployed. In this paper, we propose a non-invertible transform to perpendicularly project the distances between a pair of minutiae to a circle to generate the features. To achieve good performance, other local features such as relative angles between the minutiae pair, and global features such as orientation, ridge frequency and total number of minutiae of the randomly sampled blocks around each minutia are also utilized. The cancelable templates are eventually generated by the proposed ldquobin-based quantization (BQ)rdquo. Both feature extraction and cancelable template generation are governed by a secret key to guarantee revocability and security. Experimental results conducted on FVC 2002 data set demonstrate the reasonable good performance of the proposed scheme. |
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| AbstractList | Biometric template protection is an important issue to be resolved so that practical biometric authentication systems can be deployed. In this paper, we propose a non-invertible transform to perpendicularly project the distances between a pair of minutiae to a circle to generate the features. To achieve good performance, other local features such as relative angles between the minutiae pair, and global features such as orientation, ridge frequency and total number of minutiae of the randomly sampled blocks around each minutia are also utilized. The cancelable templates are eventually generated by the proposed ldquobin-based quantization (BQ)rdquo. Both feature extraction and cancelable template generation are governed by a secret key to guarantee revocability and security. Experimental results conducted on FVC 2002 data set demonstrate the reasonable good performance of the proposed scheme. |
| Author | Huijuan Yang Kot, A.C. Xudong Jiang |
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| Snippet | Biometric template protection is an important issue to be resolved so that practical biometric authentication systems can be deployed. In this paper, we... |
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| SubjectTerms | Authentication Bioinformatics Biometrics cacelable fingerprint template Data engineering Data security Feature extraction Fingerprint recognition local and global features perpendicular projection Protection Quantization security Spatial databases |
| Title | Generating secure cancelable fingerprint templates using local and global features |
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