Performance Comparison and Evaluation of Web Development Technologies in PHP, Python, and Node.js

Large scale, high concurrency, and vast amount of data are important trends for the new generation of website. Node.js becomes popular and successful to build data-intensive web applications. To study and compare the performance of Node.js, Python-Web and PHP, we used benchmark tests and scenario te...

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Veröffentlicht in:2014 IEEE 17th International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering S. 661 - 668
Hauptverfasser: Kai Lei, Yining Ma, Zhi Tan
Format: Tagungsbericht
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: IEEE 01.12.2014
Schlagworte:
Benchmark Test
Benchmark testing
Concurrent computing
Educational institutions
Java
Node.js
Performance Evaluation
Scenario Test
Web Development
Web servers
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Abstract Large scale, high concurrency, and vast amount of data are important trends for the new generation of website. Node.js becomes popular and successful to build data-intensive web applications. To study and compare the performance of Node.js, Python-Web and PHP, we used benchmark tests and scenario tests. The experimental results yield some valuable performance data, showing that PHP and Python-Web handle much less requests than that of Node.js in a certain time. In conclusion, our results clearly demonstrate that Node.js is quite lightweight and efficient, which is an idea fit for I/O intensive websites among the three, while PHP is only suitable for small and middle scale applications, and Python-Web is developer friendly and good for large web architectures. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper to evaluate these Web programming technologies with both objective systematic tests (benchmark) and realistic user behavior tests (scenario), especially taking Node.js as the main topic to discuss.
AbstractList Large scale, high concurrency, and vast amount of data are important trends for the new generation of website. Node.js becomes popular and successful to build data-intensive web applications. To study and compare the performance of Node.js, Python-Web and PHP, we used benchmark tests and scenario tests. The experimental results yield some valuable performance data, showing that PHP and Python-Web handle much less requests than that of Node.js in a certain time. In conclusion, our results clearly demonstrate that Node.js is quite lightweight and efficient, which is an idea fit for I/O intensive websites among the three, while PHP is only suitable for small and middle scale applications, and Python-Web is developer friendly and good for large web architectures. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper to evaluate these Web programming technologies with both objective systematic tests (benchmark) and realistic user behavior tests (scenario), especially taking Node.js as the main topic to discuss.
Author Zhi Tan
Yining Ma
Kai Lei
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  surname: Yining Ma
  fullname: Yining Ma
  email: clever53@163.com
  organization: Sch. of Electron. & Comput. Eng. (SECE), Peking Univ., Shenzhen, China
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  surname: Zhi Tan
  fullname: Zhi Tan
  email: tanz@poya.com.cn
  organization: GuangDong Poya Inf. & Technol. Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, China
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SubjectTerms Benchmark Test
Benchmark testing
Concurrent computing
Educational institutions
Java
Node.js
Performance Evaluation
Scenario Test
Web Development
Web servers
Title Performance Comparison and Evaluation of Web Development Technologies in PHP, Python, and Node.js
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