Bio-Inspired Algorithms for Many-Objective Discrete Optimization
Bio-inspired approaches have been recently investigated as an alternative to solve intractable multi-objective problems with many objectives. In a recent paper, we proposed a many-objective algorithm named MACO/NDS which is based on ant colony optimization (ACO). Although MACO/NDS has shown to be a...
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| Published in: | Proceedings (Brazilian Conference on Intelligent Systems. Online) pp. 515 - 520 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Conference Proceeding |
| Language: | English |
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01.10.2019
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| ISSN: | 2643-6264 |
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| Abstract | Bio-inspired approaches have been recently investigated as an alternative to solve intractable multi-objective problems with many objectives. In a recent paper, we proposed a many-objective algorithm named MACO/NDS which is based on ant colony optimization (ACO). Although MACO/NDS has shown to be a competitive method against four multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs), some open questions still remain. How would MACO/NDS behave when applied to highly complex problems where the Pareto front has a very large cardinality? Would it be well evaluated by a nondependent Pareto metric such as hypervolume? Furthermore, it should be clarified whether the good performance of MACO/NDS is due to its ACO subjacent framework or it is due to its underlying mechanisms to deal with many objectives. This last question is part of a broader investigation about the adequacy of ACOs and MOEAs to solve discrete optimization problems. Therefore, in the present paper, we use complex instances of multicast routing and multi-objective knapsack problems to compare the performance of three MOEAs (MOEA/D, NSGA-III and MEANDS) and three many-ACOs (MACO/NDS, MOACS and MOEA/D-ACO). MACO/NDS achieved good performance in both problems and it has a more balanced behaviour than the others. |
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| AbstractList | Bio-inspired approaches have been recently investigated as an alternative to solve intractable multi-objective problems with many objectives. In a recent paper, we proposed a many-objective algorithm named MACO/NDS which is based on ant colony optimization (ACO). Although MACO/NDS has shown to be a competitive method against four multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs), some open questions still remain. How would MACO/NDS behave when applied to highly complex problems where the Pareto front has a very large cardinality? Would it be well evaluated by a nondependent Pareto metric such as hypervolume? Furthermore, it should be clarified whether the good performance of MACO/NDS is due to its ACO subjacent framework or it is due to its underlying mechanisms to deal with many objectives. This last question is part of a broader investigation about the adequacy of ACOs and MOEAs to solve discrete optimization problems. Therefore, in the present paper, we use complex instances of multicast routing and multi-objective knapsack problems to compare the performance of three MOEAs (MOEA/D, NSGA-III and MEANDS) and three many-ACOs (MACO/NDS, MOACS and MOEA/D-ACO). MACO/NDS achieved good performance in both problems and it has a more balanced behaviour than the others. |
| Author | Franca, Tiago P. de Oliveira, Gina M.B. Martins, Luiz G.A. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Luiz G.A. surname: Martins fullname: Martins, Luiz G.A. email: lgamartins@ufu.br organization: Faculty of Computing, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil – sequence: 2 givenname: Tiago P. surname: Franca fullname: Franca, Tiago P. email: tiagoperesfr@gmail.com organization: Faculty of Computing, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil – sequence: 3 givenname: Gina M.B. surname: de Oliveira fullname: de Oliveira, Gina M.B. email: gina@ufu.br organization: Faculty of Computing, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil |
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| Snippet | Bio-inspired approaches have been recently investigated as an alternative to solve intractable multi-objective problems with many objectives. In a recent... |
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| StartPage | 515 |
| SubjectTerms | Ant colony optimization Approximation algorithms discrete problems Evolutionary algorithms Evolutionary computation Many objective algorithms Materials requirements planning Measurement Optimization Quality of service Routing |
| Title | Bio-Inspired Algorithms for Many-Objective Discrete Optimization |
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