Covalent Graphene‐MOF Hybrids for High‐Performance Asymmetric Supercapacitors

In this work, the covalent attachment of an amine functionalized metal‐organic framework (UiO‐66‐NH2 = Zr6O4(OH)4(bdc‐NH2)6; bdc‐NH2 = 2‐amino‐1,4‐benzenedicarboxylate) (UiO‐Universitetet i Oslo) to the basal‐plane of carboxylate functionalized graphene (graphene acid = GA) via amide bonds is report...

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Vydáno v:Advanced materials (Weinheim) Ročník 33; číslo 4; s. e2004560 - n/a
Hlavní autoři: Jayaramulu, Kolleboyina, Horn, Michael, Schneemann, Andreas, Saini, Haneesh, Bakandritsos, Aristides, Ranc, Vaclav, Petr, Martin, Stavila, Vitalie, Narayana, Chandrabhas, Scheibe, Błażej, Kment, Štěpán, Otyepka, Michal, Motta, Nunzio, Dubal, Deepak, Zbořil, Radek, Fischer, Roland A.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Germany Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.01.2021
Wiley
John Wiley and Sons Inc
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ISSN:0935-9648, 1521-4095, 1521-4095
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Shrnutí:In this work, the covalent attachment of an amine functionalized metal‐organic framework (UiO‐66‐NH2 = Zr6O4(OH)4(bdc‐NH2)6; bdc‐NH2 = 2‐amino‐1,4‐benzenedicarboxylate) (UiO‐Universitetet i Oslo) to the basal‐plane of carboxylate functionalized graphene (graphene acid = GA) via amide bonds is reported. The resultant GA@UiO‐66‐NH2 hybrid displayed a large specific surface area, hierarchical pores and an interconnected conductive network. The electrochemical characterizations demonstrated that the hybrid GA@UiO‐66‐NH2 acts as an effective charge storing material with a capacitance of up to 651 F g−1, significantly higher than traditional graphene‐based materials. The results suggest that the amide linkage plays a key role in the formation of a π‐conjugated structure, which facilitates charge transfer and consequently offers good capacitance and cycling stability. Furthermore, to realize the practical feasibility, an asymmetric supercapacitor using a GA@UiO‐66‐NH2 positive electrode with Ti3C2TX MXene as the opposing electrode has been constructed. The cell is able to deliver a power density of up to 16 kW kg−1 and an energy density of up to 73 Wh kg−1, which are comparable to several commercial devices such as Pb‐acid and Ni/MH batteries. Under an intermediate level of loading, the device retained 88% of its initial capacitance after 10 000 cycles. A facile method for the preparation of graphene/metal–organic framework (MOF) hybrids with an amine‐functionalized MOF and carboxylate‐functionalized graphene via amide bonds for capacitance applications is demonstrated.
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Indian Inst. of Technology
Australian Research Council (ARC)
Queensland Univ. of Technology
German Research Foundation (DFG)
SAND-2020-14361J
European Research Council (ERC)
AC04-94AL85000; NA-0003525; SGT‐100038; 323000‐0424/07; FT180100058; CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000754; CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000416; 19-27454X; 683024; EXC 2089
Czech Science Foundation
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
European Regional Development Fund
ISSN:0935-9648
1521-4095
1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202004560