Facilitating high school students' use of multiple representations to describe and explain simple chemical reactions

This study involved the evaluation of the efficacy of a planned instructional program to facilitate understanding of the macroscopic, submicroscopic and symbolic representational systems when describing and explaining chemical reactions by sixty-five Grade 9 students in a Singapore secondary school....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Teaching science (Deakin West, A.C.T.) Vol. 57; no. 4; pp. 13 - 20
Main Authors: Chandrasegaran, A. L, Treagust, David F, Mocerino, Mauro
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Deakin Australian Science Teachers Association 01.12.2011
Subjects:
ISSN:1449-6313, 1839-2946
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract This study involved the evaluation of the efficacy of a planned instructional program to facilitate understanding of the macroscopic, submicroscopic and symbolic representational systems when describing and explaining chemical reactions by sixty-five Grade 9 students in a Singapore secondary school. A two-tier multiple-choice diagnostic instrument consisting of fifteen items was administered after nine months of instruction. Analysis of the students' performance on the diagnostic test showed improved understanding of the use of multiple representations compared to that of seventy-six students of similar achieving ability in the prescribed program of instruction. [Author abstract]
AbstractList This study involved the evaluation of the efficacy of a planned instructional program to facilitate understanding of the macroscopic, submicroscopic and symbolic representational systems when describing and explaining chemical reactions by sixty-five Grade 9 students in a Singapore secondary school. A two-tier multiple-choice diagnostic instrument consisting of fifteen items was administered after nine months of instruction. Analysis of the students' performance on the diagnostic test, showed improved understanding of the use of multiple representations compared to that of seventy-six students of similar achieving ability in the prescribed program of instruction. (Contains 1 table and 3 figures.)
This study involved the evaluation of the efficacy of a planned instructional program to facilitate understanding of the macroscopic, submicroscopic and symbolic representational systems when describing and explaining chemical reactions by sixty-five Grade 9 students in a Singapore secondary school. A two-tier multiple-choice diagnostic instrument consisting of fifteen items was administered after nine months of instruction. Analysis of the students' performance on the diagnostic test showed improved understanding of the use of multiple representations compared to that of seventy-six students of similar achieving ability in the prescribed program of instruction. [Author abstract]
Audience High Schools
Grade 9
Secondary Education
Academic
Author David F. Treagust
A. L. Chandrasegaran
Mauro Mocerino
AuthorAffiliation Curtin University of Technology. Dept of Chemistry
Curtin University of Technology. Science and Mathematics Education Centre
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Curtin University of Technology. Science and Mathematics Education Centre
– name: Curtin University of Technology. Dept of Chemistry
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: Chandrasegaran, A. L
– sequence: 2
  fullname: Treagust, David F
– sequence: 3
  fullname: Mocerino, Mauro
BackLink http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ962487$$DView record in ERIC
BookMark eNptjzFr3jAQhk1JoEmaf9BBdCkdDJJlS9ZSCCFJEwKFNpnFffLZ1ocsuZIM6b-vGnfokEFI3Ps8d6fz6sQHj--qM9ZzVTeqFSfl3baqFpzx99V5SkdKOVe0O6vyLRjrbIZs_URmO80kmTkER1LeBvQ5fSZbQhJGsmwu29UhibhGTCUrUvCJ5EAGTCbaAxLwA8GX1YH1JNnlL25mXKwBVzwwr8aH6nQEl_Dy331RPd_ePF1_qx-_391fXz3WyGQv6sNoeoqtZEJ1tOkalF1DAQYJnYKuHKNQImcHUM0AfByUaNU4cBgOvFU94xfVp73vGsOvDVPWx7BFX0ZqxQRlshO8QF92aAKH2noTfMaXPMGWkr7_-UNfNVJ2vGddW9iPO4vRGr1Gu0D8rW8elGjaXpaY7nFcbNYmOIf7h4-Qk2ZUc86EBrRr1kzRhoqifP1P2aOEEM1cVhnDazXESQ_Bvt3gD4T0mVo
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright COPYRIGHT 2011 Australian Science Teachers Association
Copyright Australian Science Teachers Association Dec 2011
Copyright_xml – notice: COPYRIGHT 2011 Australian Science Teachers Association
– notice: Copyright Australian Science Teachers Association Dec 2011
DBID 7SW
BJH
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
ERI
PET
REK
WWN
ISR
0-V
3V.
7XB
88B
8A4
8FK
8G5
ABUWG
AFKRA
AHOVV
ALSLI
AYAGU
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
CJNVE
DWQXO
GNUQQ
GUQSH
M0P
M2O
MBDVC
PADUT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PKEHL
PQEDU
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
S0X
DatabaseName ERIC
ERIC (Ovid)
ERIC
ERIC
ERIC (Legacy Platform)
ERIC( SilverPlatter )
ERIC
ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)
Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)
ERIC
Gale In Context: Science
ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Education Database (Alumni Edition)
Education Periodicals
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
Research Library (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Education Research Index
Social Science Premium Collection
Australia & New Zealand Database
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Community College
Education Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Central Student
Research Library Prep
Education Database
Research Library
Research Library (Corporate)
Research Library China
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Education
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central Basic
SIRS Editorial
DatabaseTitle ERIC
ProQuest One Education
Research Library Prep
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
SIRS Editorial
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
Research Library (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Research Library
Australia & New Zealand Database
Research Library China
ProQuest Central (New)
Social Science Premium Collection
Education Collection
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest Education Journals
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Professional Education
ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Education Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
DatabaseTitleList ERIC


Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Chemistry
Sciences (General)
EISSN 1839-2946
ERIC EJ962487
EndPage 20
ExternalDocumentID 2560706091
A277538154
EJ962487
10.3316/aeipt.190206
Genre Journal articles
General Information
GeographicLocations Singapore
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Singapore
GroupedDBID -W8
.GO
0-V
123
29Q
8A4
8G5
8R4
8R5
AAHSB
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACUHS
AFKRA
AIKWM
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALSLI
ARALO
ARTTT
AYAGU
AZQEC
B0M
BENPR
BPHCQ
CCPQU
CJNVE
DO4
DWQXO
EAP
EAS
EAZ
EDJ
EMH
EMK
EPL
ESX
EWM
GNUQQ
GUQSH
IER
ISR
ITC
IVC
KAE
KAS
KEL
M0P
M2O
PADUT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PQEDU
PQQKQ
PROAC
Q2X
RPD
S0X
~8M
7SW
AFFHD
BAIFH
BBTPI
BJH
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
ERI
PET
PV9
REK
RZL
WWN
3V.
7XB
8FK
AHOVV
MBDVC
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-e1786-bfc80e4716950252e7520aad7a59a559ac9e7e31ba92da3fd9649fd3adb349813
IEDL.DBID BENPR
ISSN 1449-6313
IngestDate Tue Nov 04 05:43:30 EST 2025
Thu Nov 13 15:11:46 EST 2025
Tue Dec 02 16:39:24 EST 2025
Tue Oct 21 12:59:17 EDT 2025
Tue Oct 21 13:16:37 EDT 2025
IsOpenAccess false
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-e1786-bfc80e4716950252e7520aad7a59a559ac9e7e31ba92da3fd9649fd3adb349813
Notes Refereed article. Includes bibliographical references.
Teaching Science; v.57 n.4 p.13-20; December 2011
TS.jpg
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-General Information-1
content type line 14
PQID 916017563
PQPubID 29558
PageCount 8
ParticipantIDs rmit_collectionsjats_10_3316_aeipt_190206
eric_primary_EJ962487
rmit_aeipt_search_informit_org_doi_10_3316_aeipt_190206
gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A277538154
proquest_journals_916017563
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20111201
2011-12-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2011-12-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 12
  year: 2011
  text: 20111201
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Deakin
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Deakin
PublicationTitle Teaching science (Deakin West, A.C.T.)
PublicationYear 2011
Publisher Australian Science Teachers Association
Publisher_xml – name: Australian Science Teachers Association
SSID ssj0033905
Score 1.7806854
Snippet This study involved the evaluation of the efficacy of a planned instructional program to facilitate understanding of the macroscopic, submicroscopic and...
SourceID proquest
gale
eric
rmit
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 13
SubjectTerms Chemical reactions
Chemistry
Comparative Analysis
Concept Mapping
Control Groups
Diagnostic Tests
Evaluation
Foreign Countries
Grade 9
High School Students
Methods
Outcomes of Treatment
Science Education
Science Instruction
Science teaching
Sciences education
Scientific Concepts
Secondary education
Secondary school science
Secondary School Students
Singapore
Student improvement
Study and teaching
Teaching effectiveness
Teaching methods
Year 9
Title Facilitating high school students' use of multiple representations to describe and explain simple chemical reactions
URI https://search.informit.org/documentSummary;res=AEIPT;dn=190206
https://search.informit.org/documentSummary;res=aeipt;dn=190206
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ962487
https://www.proquest.com/docview/916017563
Volume 57
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Australia & New Zealand Database (ProQuest)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1839-2946
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0033905
  issn: 1449-6313
  databaseCode: AYAGU
  dateStart: 20041201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/anz
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Education Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1839-2946
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0033905
  issn: 1449-6313
  databaseCode: M0P
  dateStart: 20041201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/education
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1839-2946
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0033905
  issn: 1449-6313
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20041201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Research Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1839-2946
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0033905
  issn: 1449-6313
  databaseCode: M2O
  dateStart: 20041201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/pqrl
  providerName: ProQuest
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Nb9QwEB3RLQcu0EJRQ2llISToISKxHWd9QgXtChAsq_Kh3izHdlaLULKss4ifzzhxkFohLlxyiBzJytjP7yUzbwCeUmOyzAmaSmsyFCjcpRXyjrS2rpJIk3Lbt_P5-r5cLKZXV3IZc3N8TKscMbEHatua8I38BdIYXDyFYC83P9LQNCr8XI0dNPZgPxiV8Qnsv5otlpcjFDMU9EVfXsRlKlhoYRCTmm_C77X6-f5omd_7z0kdwN3IKcnFsAgO4ZZr7sNh3LWePI_W0ucPoJtrE225mxUJVsXE9zacxA8el_4Z2XlH2pqMmYakt70cS5QaT7qWWBfApnJEN5a4X5vvet0Qvw5Gw8REBwJ8bqiZ8EfwZT77_PpNGvsupC4vpyKtajPNHA8-OgVSIurKgmZa21IXUqMC0Ua60rG80pJazWorBZe1ZdpWjGOA2UOYNG3jjoHk3FFRZVXNS8FFxTUehjyIlNywwpRZAkchIGozWGuo2TspKGqoBJ6ECKngUNGEFJiV3nmv3n66VBe0RIk1ReqXwMkYFRV3nld_QpJAGUKqtEPwVQNuqMGNFu-225XCQ0OhBmIsF3EUsiOaiQTO-zFhJ7rhTX3Tnf_r2Ef_nMMJ3Om_QffpL49h0m137hRum5_d2m_P4mo9g70P2TJc6cffXwf5Kw
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Nb9QwEB2VFgkuQKGooXxYiK8eoiZ24qwPHFbQpUuXFYIWlZNxbGe1CCXLepePH8V_ZJw4SCDErQeukRNZzsubN874DcADqnWSWE5jYXSCCUpm4xJ1R1wZWwqUSalp2_m8mxTT6eDsTLzegB_9WRhfVtlzYkvUptF-j_wAZQyCJ-d9o-pj-_0rpmfu6fg5vsuHlI4OT54dxaGDQGzTYsDjstKDxGbeESbH4E5tkdNEKVOoXCjU0koLW1iWlkpQo1hlBM9EZZgyJctwqgyf-2jxOfZNqvzP3NCx4wJsDbjwemxr-H744rSnfsZEWzOJSYqIOfMtE0IR9Z90_9t5_TaUja7-Z4twDa4EzUyGHci3YcPW12E7sJIjT4J19v4NWI2UDrbj9Yx4K2biWptR4joPT_eYrJ0lTUX6SkrS2nr2R7BqR1YNMdaTaWmJqg2x3xaf1Lwmbu6NlIkODgt4X3cmxO3A6bksyE3YrJva7gJJM0t5mZRVVvCMl5nCYJ_5JCzVLNdFEsGOB4BcdNYh8vCl4BRzxAjue0RI78BR-xKfmVo7J8dv38ghLTCFHKC0jWCvR4EMzOLkLwhEUHgISWUxuMgOD7Jz28WrzXImMShKzPEYS3kYheqPJjyC_XaMZxrbrdRHtXJ_HXvrn3O4B5eOTl5N5GQ8Pd6Dy-1-e1vqcxs2V8u1vQMX9ZfV3C3vhi-FwIfzhupPaotUBw
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VghAXoFBEKA8LgaCHqIntddYHhCraFUurpeKl3lzHdlaLULKsszx-Gv-OceIggRC3HrhGThTbX2a-cWa-AXhEjckyJ2gqrckwQOEuLZF3pJV1pUSalNuunc-H42I2G5-eypMN-DHUwoS0ysEmdobaNiacke8hjUHwjATbq2JWxMnB5PnycxoaSIUfrUM3jR4hR-77V4ze_LPpAW71Y0onh-9evExjg4HU5cVYpGVlxpnjQTBmhL6fumJEM61toUdSI9XWRrrCsbzUklrNKisFl5Vl2paM40wYPvcCXCw4-uSQNUhfD06AMdllT2K4IlPBQvOEmE79p-H_rXK_c2qTa__xclyHq5FJk_0e-luw4eobsBVtlSdPo6D27k1oJ9pEMfJ6ToJAM_Gd-CjxvbKnf0LW3pGmIkN-JenEPofCrNqTtiHWBRNbOqJrS9y35Se9qIlfBHllYqLuAt7XV4r4bXh_LrO_BZt1U7vbQHLuqCizsuKF4KLkGikAD6FZbtjIFFkC2wEMatkLiqjDV1JQjBwTeBjQoYIuRx32dK7X3qvp2zdqnxYYWI6R8CawMyBCRXvj1S84JFAEOCnt0OWofvNVr8GLV5vVXKGrVBj5MZaLOAo5Ic1EArvdmGB_XL9SH3Xr_zr2zj_f4QFcRjCq4-nsaAeudIfwXf7PXdhsV2t3Dy6ZL-3Cr-53nwyBs_MG5U9cCVts
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Facilitating+high+school+students%27+use+of+multiple+representations+to+describe+and+explain+simple+chemical+reactions&rft.jtitle=Teaching+science+%28Deakin+West%2C+A.C.T.%29&rft.au=A.+L.+Chandrasegaran&rft.au=David+F.+Treagust&rft.au=Mauro+Mocerino&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.issn=1449-6313&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=13&rft.epage=20&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10.3316%2Faeipt.190206
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1449-6313&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1449-6313&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1449-6313&client=summon