Enhanced kernel search algorithm for optimizing local search capability and its application to carbon fiber draft process
Kernel Search Optimization (KSO) is characterized by insufficient accuracy in local search, which makes it difficult to achieve local optimization. Therefore, this paper proposes a Large Local Search Kernel Search Optimization (LLSKSO) to enhance the local optimization ability. LLSKSO achieves the p...
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| Published in: | PloS one Vol. 20; no. 11; p. e0334348 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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United States
Public Library of Science
26.11.2025
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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| ISSN: | 1932-6203, 1932-6203 |
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| Abstract | Kernel Search Optimization (KSO) is characterized by insufficient accuracy in local search, which makes it difficult to achieve local optimization. Therefore, this paper proposes a Large Local Search Kernel Search Optimization (LLSKSO) to enhance the local optimization ability. LLSKSO achieves the performance improvement by introducing several strategies. First, the initial population is homogenized using the good point set mechanism. Then, the little dung beetle search mechanism of the Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) is introduced to enhance the local search capability of the KSO. Finally, the Cauchy-Gaussian mutation strategy is utilized to prevent the algorithm from falling into local traps. These three steps enable LLSKSO to achieve a dynamic balance between local and global search. In addition, to verify the performance and robustness of LLSKSO, comparison experiments between LLSKSO and 10 well-known algorithms are conducted on 50 benchmark test functions. From the statistical results of mean, best and variance of different algorithms, the LLSKSO algorithm outperforms the other algorithms. Finally, LLSKSO is applied to the engineering problem of carbon fiber drafting ratio optimization. Moreover, the experimental results obtained by LLSKSO yielded smaller line densities and greater strengths compared to other algorithms. LLSKSO achieves theoretical optima in 16 out of 20 high-dimensional benchmark functions, with an average CPU runtime reduced by 30% compared to baseline methods. Therefore, it can be shown that LLSKSO can be used as an effective optimization algorithm and engineering assistance. |
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| AbstractList | Kernel Search Optimization (KSO) is characterized by insufficient accuracy in local search, which makes it difficult to achieve local optimization. Therefore, this paper proposes a Large Local Search Kernel Search Optimization (LLSKSO) to enhance the local optimization ability. LLSKSO achieves the performance improvement by introducing several strategies. First, the initial population is homogenized using the good point set mechanism. Then, the little dung beetle search mechanism of the Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) is introduced to enhance the local search capability of the KSO. Finally, the Cauchy-Gaussian mutation strategy is utilized to prevent the algorithm from falling into local traps. These three steps enable LLSKSO to achieve a dynamic balance between local and global search. In addition, to verify the performance and robustness of LLSKSO, comparison experiments between LLSKSO and 10 well-known algorithms are conducted on 50 benchmark test functions. From the statistical results of mean, best and variance of different algorithms, the LLSKSO algorithm outperforms the other algorithms. Finally, LLSKSO is applied to the engineering problem of carbon fiber drafting ratio optimization. Moreover, the experimental results obtained by LLSKSO yielded smaller line densities and greater strengths compared to other algorithms. LLSKSO achieves theoretical optima in 16 out of 20 high-dimensional benchmark functions, with an average CPU runtime reduced by 30% compared to baseline methods. Therefore, it can be shown that LLSKSO can be used as an effective optimization algorithm and engineering assistance. Kernel Search Optimization (KSO) is characterized by insufficient accuracy in local search, which makes it difficult to achieve local optimization. Therefore, this paper proposes a Large Local Search Kernel Search Optimization (LLSKSO) to enhance the local optimization ability. LLSKSO achieves the performance improvement by introducing several strategies. First, the initial population is homogenized using the good point set mechanism. Then, the little dung beetle search mechanism of the Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) is introduced to enhance the local search capability of the KSO. Finally, the Cauchy-Gaussian mutation strategy is utilized to prevent the algorithm from falling into local traps. These three steps enable LLSKSO to achieve a dynamic balance between local and global search. In addition, to verify the performance and robustness of LLSKSO, comparison experiments between LLSKSO and 10 well-known algorithms are conducted on 50 benchmark test functions. From the statistical results of mean, best and variance of different algorithms, the LLSKSO algorithm outperforms the other algorithms. Finally, LLSKSO is applied to the engineering problem of carbon fiber drafting ratio optimization. Moreover, the experimental results obtained by LLSKSO yielded smaller line densities and greater strengths compared to other algorithms. LLSKSO achieves theoretical optima in 16 out of 20 high-dimensional benchmark functions, with an average CPU runtime reduced by 30% compared to baseline methods. Therefore, it can be shown that LLSKSO can be used as an effective optimization algorithm and engineering assistance.Kernel Search Optimization (KSO) is characterized by insufficient accuracy in local search, which makes it difficult to achieve local optimization. Therefore, this paper proposes a Large Local Search Kernel Search Optimization (LLSKSO) to enhance the local optimization ability. LLSKSO achieves the performance improvement by introducing several strategies. First, the initial population is homogenized using the good point set mechanism. Then, the little dung beetle search mechanism of the Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) is introduced to enhance the local search capability of the KSO. Finally, the Cauchy-Gaussian mutation strategy is utilized to prevent the algorithm from falling into local traps. These three steps enable LLSKSO to achieve a dynamic balance between local and global search. In addition, to verify the performance and robustness of LLSKSO, comparison experiments between LLSKSO and 10 well-known algorithms are conducted on 50 benchmark test functions. From the statistical results of mean, best and variance of different algorithms, the LLSKSO algorithm outperforms the other algorithms. Finally, LLSKSO is applied to the engineering problem of carbon fiber drafting ratio optimization. Moreover, the experimental results obtained by LLSKSO yielded smaller line densities and greater strengths compared to other algorithms. LLSKSO achieves theoretical optima in 16 out of 20 high-dimensional benchmark functions, with an average CPU runtime reduced by 30% compared to baseline methods. Therefore, it can be shown that LLSKSO can be used as an effective optimization algorithm and engineering assistance. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Heidari, Ali Asghar Cui, Ran Chen, Huiling Dong, Ruyi Liu, Lei Liu, Yanan Cai, Zhennao |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ruyi surname: Dong fullname: Dong, Ruyi organization: College of Information and Control Engineering, Jilin University of Chemical Technology, Jilin, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Ran surname: Cui fullname: Cui, Ran organization: College of Information and Control Engineering, Jilin University of Chemical Technology, Jilin, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Zhennao surname: Cai fullname: Cai, Zhennao organization: College of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Ali Asghar surname: Heidari fullname: Heidari, Ali Asghar organization: School of Surveying and Geospatial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran – sequence: 5 givenname: Lei surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Lei organization: College of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Yanan surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Yanan organization: College of Information and Control Engineering, Jilin University of Chemical Technology, Jilin, China – sequence: 7 givenname: Huiling orcidid: 0000-0002-7714-9693 surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Huiling organization: College of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/41296808$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Copyright | Copyright: © 2025 Dong et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. COPYRIGHT 2025 Public Library of Science 2025 Dong et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2025 Dong et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
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| Snippet | Kernel Search Optimization (KSO) is characterized by insufficient accuracy in local search, which makes it difficult to achieve local optimization. Therefore,... |
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| SubjectTerms | Accuracy Algorithms Animals Beetles Benchmarks Carbon Carbon Fiber Carbon fibers Coleoptera Drafting software Dung Innovations Local optimization Mathematical optimization Models, Theoretical Optimization algorithms Search algorithms |
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| Title | Enhanced kernel search algorithm for optimizing local search capability and its application to carbon fiber draft process |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/41296808 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3276035329 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3276098950 https://doaj.org/article/4b3ae780e7d7423e8e069c64f5b218f9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0334348 |
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