Association between Common Variation in 120 Candidate Genes and Breast Cancer Risk

Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approac...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:PLoS genetics Ročník 3; číslo 3; s. e42
Hlavní autoři: Pharoah, Paul D. P, Tyrer, Jonathan, Dunning, Alison M, Easton, Douglas F, Ponder, Bruce A. J
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States Public Library of Science 01.03.2007
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Témata:
ISSN:1553-7404, 1553-7390, 1553-7404
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Abstract Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom chi(2) test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 x 10(-5)) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.
AbstractList Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran–Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom χ2 test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 × 10−5) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.
Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom chi(2) test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 x 10(-5)) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.
Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom χ2 test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 × 10-5) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.
  Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom χ2 test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 × 10-5) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.
Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom [chi] super(2) test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 x 10 super(-5)) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.
Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom chi(2) test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 x 10(-5)) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have been established. We have conducted association studies in breast cancer using an empirical single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tagging approach to capture common genetic variation in genes that are candidates for breast cancer based on their known function. We genotyped 710 SNPs in 120 candidate genes in up to 4,400 breast cancer cases and 4,400 controls using a staged design. Correction for population stratification was done using the genomic control method, on the basis of data from 280 genomic control SNPs. Evidence for association with each SNP was assessed using a Cochran-Armitage trend test (p-trend) and a two-degrees of freedom chi(2) test for heterogeneity (p-het). The most significant single SNP (p-trend = 8 x 10(-5)) was not significant at a nominal 5% level after adjusting for population stratification and multiple testing. To evaluate the overall evidence for an excess of positive associations over the proportion expected by chance, we applied two global tests: the admixture maximum likelihood (AML) test and the rank truncated product (RTP) test corrected for population stratification. The admixture maximum likelihood experiment-wise test for association was significant for both the heterogeneity test (p = 0.0031) and the trend test (p = 0.017), but no association was observed using the rank truncated product method for either the heterogeneity test or the trend test (p = 0.12 and p = 0.24, respectively). Genes in the cell-cycle control pathway and genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism and signalling were the main contributors to the association. These results suggest that a proportion of SNPs in these candidate genes are associated with breast cancer risk, but that the effects of individual SNPs is likely to be small. Large sample sizes from multicentre collaboration will be needed to identify associated SNPs with certainty.
Audience Academic
Author Ponder, Bruce A. J
Dunning, Alison M
Tyrer, Jonathan
Easton, Douglas F
Pharoah, Paul D. P
AuthorAffiliation 1 Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
University of Michigan, United States of America
2 Strangeways Research Laboratory, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: University of Michigan, United States of America
– name: 2 Strangeways Research Laboratory, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
– name: 1 Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Paul D. P
  surname: Pharoah
  fullname: Pharoah, Paul D. P
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Jonathan
  surname: Tyrer
  fullname: Tyrer, Jonathan
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Alison M
  surname: Dunning
  fullname: Dunning, Alison M
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Douglas F
  surname: Easton
  fullname: Easton, Douglas F
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Bruce A. J
  surname: Ponder
  fullname: Ponder, Bruce A. J
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17367212$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqVk1tv0zAUxyM0xC7wDRBEQprEQ0t8S5w9IJUKRqWJSQX2ap3YJ61Hapc44fLtcddsaifERXlI7PP7_31yfM5xcuC8wyR5SrIxYQV5de371kEzXi_QjbOMZRmnD5IjIgQbFTzjBzvfh8lxCNcRErIsHiWHpGB5QQk9SuaTELy20Fnv0gq774gunfrVKi6voB0C1qWEZukUnLEGOkzP0WFI4zJ90yKEbhPS2KZzG748Th7W0AR8MrxPks_v3n6avh9dXJ7PppOLkZY070YEGDe1zvIKmDCGYo6aCi5LosuSskqjwAqyouZGllSwnFYShACsSjC8kOwkeb71XTc-qKEcQRFGGM-zvOSRmG0J4-FarVu7gvan8mDVzYZvFwrazuoGlQCZM2kYlQXhlAAUFaF1ZYgRMQFNo9fr4bS-WqHR6LoWmj3T_YizS7Xw3xSRVG6TOR0MWv-1x9CplQ0amwYc-j6oIhOM8Lz4K0hKUUpBNym9uAf-vgjjLbWA-J_W1T6mp-NjcGV17Knaxv0JyUVJOCdlFLzcE0Smwx_dAvoQ1Ozj_D_YD__OXl7ts6c77BKh6ZbBN_2mG8M--Gz3Wu7u47bDI3C2BXTrQ2ixVtp2N10dy2AbRTK1Gafb0qnNOKlhnKKY3xPf-f9J9gtnXiHT
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1186_1471_2407_9_84
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_08_0106
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_13_3232
crossref_primary_10_1534_genetics_109_108480
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_009_0515_x
crossref_primary_10_1136_jmedgenet_2013_102015
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms232012638
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pgen_1001012
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCBB_2013_27
crossref_primary_10_1186_1746_1596_7_136
crossref_primary_10_1158_1940_6207_CAPR_10_0187
crossref_primary_10_1089_omi_2012_0089
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_012_2364_2
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_011_1522_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtbi_2018_10_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_canlet_2008_08_009
crossref_primary_10_1089_omi_2010_0028
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12976_017_0050_0
crossref_primary_10_3892_br_2014_317
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0095059
crossref_primary_10_2217_fon_09_29
crossref_primary_10_3390_genes10030186
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_011_1583_2
crossref_primary_10_1186_bcr2201
crossref_primary_10_1038_tpj_2011_2
crossref_primary_10_1177_11782234080010001
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_010_0937_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11033_012_1506_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bjoms_2014_05_010
crossref_primary_10_1089_gtmb_2015_0320
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCBB_2018_2849759
crossref_primary_10_1159_000369045
crossref_primary_10_3892_etm_2013_1148
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajpath_2013_07_003
crossref_primary_10_1136_jmedgenet_2015_103077
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_010_1339_4
crossref_primary_10_2217_14622416_9_3_323
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep11588
crossref_primary_10_1158_0008_5472_CAN_07_2703
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cyto_2011_06_018
crossref_primary_10_1093_carcin_bgr095
crossref_primary_10_1093_carcin_bgm284
crossref_primary_10_1155_2014_172049
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12253_010_9263_9
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1467_8624_2012_01757_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gde_2008_07_006
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cub_2007_08_044
crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2022_829283
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10689_014_9729_0
crossref_primary_10_1002_gepi_20379
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_08_1211
crossref_primary_10_1155_2010_297671
crossref_primary_10_3109_07357907_2015_1044664
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11033_011_1326_9
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms16012145
crossref_primary_10_2174_1570164616666190123150236
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_011_1537_8
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13277_014_1997_7
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13277_014_1727_1
crossref_primary_10_1038_nrg2670
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mgene_2019_100611
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_009_0386_1
crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines10102617
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_007_9821_3
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_010_0753_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11033_011_1308_y
crossref_primary_10_1038_jhg_2009_6
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10038_008_0285_z
crossref_primary_10_1177_0300060520904863
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_08_1417
crossref_primary_10_1530_EC_17_0173
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_009_0480_4
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_0800441105
crossref_primary_10_1089_gtmb_2014_0012
crossref_primary_10_1002_mc_22595
crossref_primary_10_1016_S1470_2045_11_70302_3
crossref_primary_10_1038_sj_bjc_6605284
crossref_primary_10_1530_EJE_14_0461
crossref_primary_10_1186_bcr2859
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_010_1133_3
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12609_012_0091_7
crossref_primary_10_1093_hmg_ddq291
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_011_1357_x
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0003392
crossref_primary_10_2196_16886
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtbi_2014_11_005
crossref_primary_10_1038_ng_318
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2018_00105
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10528_025_11181_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10549_010_0847_6
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0037018
crossref_primary_10_1186_bcr2458
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mgene_2022_101017
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11033_010_0579_z
Cites_doi 10.1093/hmg/11.12.1399
10.1002/gcc.20330
10.1038/sj.bjc.6603160
10.1038/35052543
10.1038/ng1669
10.1002/gepi.20175
10.1186/bcr6
10.1038/sj.bjc.6600008
10.1037/h0059111
10.1086/429838
10.1093/biomet/73.3.751
10.1080/00223980.1972.9924813
10.1086/302959
10.1002/gepi.20143
10.1002/gepi.0042
10.1086/504527
10.1002/gepi.10264
10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06524-2
10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0807
10.1186/bcr982
10.1093/carcin/21.2.189
10.1056/NEJM200007133430201
10.1093/jnci/dji001
10.1038/4482
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-1857
10.1002/gepi.1034
10.1038/nrc1476
10.1093/jnci/djj374
10.1038/35015718
10.1093/hmg/ddi398
10.1101/gr.204001
10.1093/hmg/ddi237
10.1038/81691
10.1093/carcin/bgi375
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright COPYRIGHT 2007 Public Library of Science
2007 Pharoah et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Pharoah PDP, Tyrer J, Dunning AM, Easton DF, Ponder BAJ, et al. (2007) Association between Common Variation in 120 Candidate Genes and Breast Cancer Risk. PLoS Genet 3(3): e42. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030042
2007 Pharoah et al. 2007
Copyright_xml – notice: COPYRIGHT 2007 Public Library of Science
– notice: 2007 Pharoah et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Pharoah PDP, Tyrer J, Dunning AM, Easton DF, Ponder BAJ, et al. (2007) Association between Common Variation in 120 Candidate Genes and Breast Cancer Risk. PLoS Genet 3(3): e42. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030042
– notice: 2007 Pharoah et al. 2007
CorporateAuthor SEARCH Investigators
CorporateAuthor_xml – name: SEARCH Investigators
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
IOV
ISN
ISR
3V.
7QP
7QR
7SS
7TK
7TM
7TO
7X7
7XB
88E
8FD
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BHPHI
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
H94
HCIFZ
K9.
LK8
M0S
M1P
M7P
P64
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
RC3
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1371/journal.pgen.0030042
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints
Gale In Context: Canada
Gale In Context: Science
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
Chemoreception Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)
Neurosciences Abstracts
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest One
ProQuest Central Korea
Engineering Research Database
Proquest Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Medical Database
Biological Science Database
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Genetics Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
Technology Research Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Genetics Abstracts
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
Health & Medical Research Collection
Biological Science Collection
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
Chemoreception Abstracts
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
Neurosciences Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
MEDLINE
Publicly Available Content Database


Genetics Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: PIMPY
  name: ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database
  url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
DocumentTitleAlternate Candidate Genes and Breast Cancer Risk
EISSN 1553-7404
ExternalDocumentID 1313460694
oai_doaj_org_article_5a8638d32871421aa7b12fbd1d5f4dc2
PMC1828694
2904750681
A165914419
17367212
10_1371_journal_pgen_0030042
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GeographicLocations United States
United Kingdom--UK
GeographicLocations_xml – name: United States
– name: United Kingdom--UK
GroupedDBID ---
123
29O
2WC
53G
5VS
7X7
88E
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAUCC
AAWOE
AAYXX
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACCTH
ACGFO
ACIHN
ACIWK
ACPRK
ACUHS
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AEAQA
AENEX
AFFHD
AFKRA
AFPKN
AHMBA
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
B0M
BAWUL
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BHPHI
BPHCQ
BVXVI
BWKFM
C1A
CCPQU
CITATION
CS3
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EAP
EAS
EBD
EBS
EJD
EMK
EMOBN
ESX
F5P
FPL
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
H13
HCIFZ
HMCUK
HYE
IAO
IGS
IHR
IHW
INH
INR
IOV
IPNFZ
ISN
ISR
ITC
KQ8
LK8
M1P
M48
M7P
O5R
O5S
OK1
OVT
P2P
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
QN7
RIG
RNS
RPM
SV3
TR2
TUS
UKHRP
WOQ
WOW
XSB
~8M
3V.
ALIPV
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
M~E
NPM
7QP
7QR
7SS
7TK
7TM
7TO
7XB
8FD
8FK
AZQEC
DWQXO
FR3
GNUQQ
H94
K9.
P64
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
RC3
PUEGO
7X8
5PM
AAPBV
ABPTK
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c826t-1a34dfc06ba35dd2e6ec254891c9923bce5eba07f4d8925362b8a55aeb9ad4783
IEDL.DBID DOA
ISICitedReferencesCount 130
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000246041500008&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1553-7404
1553-7390
IngestDate Sun Oct 01 00:20:34 EDT 2023
Mon Nov 10 04:32:55 EST 2025
Tue Nov 04 02:01:30 EST 2025
Thu Oct 02 12:08:33 EDT 2025
Thu Sep 04 17:31:56 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 14:56:26 EST 2025
Tue Nov 04 18:40:42 EST 2025
Thu Nov 13 16:33:54 EST 2025
Thu Nov 13 14:46:48 EST 2025
Thu Nov 13 16:40:35 EST 2025
Thu May 22 20:32:45 EDT 2025
Wed Feb 19 01:42:13 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 02:28:24 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:35:17 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Language English
License This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
Creative Commons Attribution License
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c826t-1a34dfc06ba35dd2e6ec254891c9923bce5eba07f4d8925362b8a55aeb9ad4783
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://doaj.org/article/5a8638d32871421aa7b12fbd1d5f4dc2
PMID 17367212
PQID 1313460694
PQPubID 1436339
PageCount 6
ParticipantIDs plos_journals_1313460694
doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_5a8638d32871421aa7b12fbd1d5f4dc2
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1828694
proquest_miscellaneous_70531467
proquest_miscellaneous_19598522
proquest_journals_1313460694
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A165914419
gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A165914419
gale_incontextgauss_ISN_A165914419
gale_incontextgauss_IOV_A165914419
gale_healthsolutions_A165914419
pubmed_primary_17367212
crossref_citationtrail_10_1371_journal_pgen_0030042
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pgen_0030042
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2007-03-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2007-03-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2007
  text: 2007-03-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
– name: San Francisco
– name: San Francisco, USA
PublicationTitle PLoS genetics
PublicationTitleAlternate PLoS Genet
PublicationYear 2007
Publisher Public Library of Science
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publisher_xml – name: Public Library of Science
– name: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
References (pgen-0030042-b016) 2002; 22
(pgen-0030042-b019) 2006; 30
(pgen-0030042-b013) 1972; 80
(pgen-0030042-b021) 2000; 67
(pgen-0030042-b025) 2003; 63
(pgen-0030042-b032) 2002; 11
(pgen-0030042-b039) 2000; 21
(pgen-0030042-b014) 1986; 73
Collaborative group on hormonal factors in breast cancer (pgen-0030042-b001) 2001; 358
(pgen-0030042-b003) 1999; 1
(pgen-0030042-b009) 2004; 4
pgen-0030042-b010
(pgen-0030042-b005) 2002; 86
(pgen-0030042-b029) 2005; 7
(pgen-0030042-b028) 2006; 78
(pgen-0030042-b017) 2003; 25
(pgen-0030042-b034) 2003; 12
(pgen-0030042-b024) 2004; 96
(pgen-0030042-b011) 1951; 48
(pgen-0030042-b031) 2006; 94
(pgen-0030042-b033) 2005; 14
(pgen-0030042-b002) 2000; 343
(pgen-0030042-b012) 1967; 78
(pgen-0030042-b038) 2006; 66
(pgen-0030042-b006) 2000; 405
(pgen-0030042-b008) 1999; 21
(pgen-0030042-b037) 2006; 15
(pgen-0030042-b022) 2006; 30
Breast Cancer Association Consortium (pgen-0030042-b023) 2006; 98
(pgen-0030042-b030) 2005; 14
(pgen-0030042-b018) 2005; 76
pgen-0030042-b020
(pgen-0030042-b015) 2001; 11
(pgen-0030042-b027) 2001; 21
(pgen-0030042-b004) 2006; 45
(pgen-0030042-b007) 2001; 2
(pgen-0030042-b026) 2005; 37
(pgen-0030042-b036) 2006; 27
(pgen-0030042-b035) 2000; 26
16424062 - Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):1225-33
12750287 - Cancer Res. 2003 May 15;63(10):2610-5
16000320 - Hum Mol Genet. 2005 Aug 15;14(16):2349-56
14639705 - Genet Epidemiol. 2003 Dec;25(4):360-6
16501248 - Carcinogenesis. 2006 Aug;27(8):1661-9
11250676 - Breast Cancer Res. 1999;1(1):14-7
11062481 - Nat Genet. 2000 Nov;26(3):362-4
16685665 - Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Jun;78(6):1094-5; author reply 1096
15743501 - Breast Cancer Res. 2005;7(2):R204-9
17018785 - J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Oct 4;98(19):1382-96
17293864 - Nat Genet. 2007 Mar;39(3):352-8
11754464 - Genet Epidemiol. 2001 Dec;21(4):273-84
16685266 - Br J Cancer. 2006 Jun 19;94(12):1921-6
11788962 - Genet Epidemiol. 2002 Feb;22(2):170-85
10657957 - Carcinogenesis. 2000 Feb;21(2):189-93
16575876 - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2006 Jul;45(7):646-55
16244653 - Nat Genet. 2005 Nov;37(11):1217-23
16502404 - Genet Epidemiol. 2006 May;30(4):277-89
11857015 - Br J Cancer. 2002 Jan 7;86(1):76-83
12023982 - Hum Mol Genet. 2002 Jun 1;11(12):1399-407
11253062 - Nat Rev Genet. 2001 Feb;2(2):91-9
9915503 - Nat Genet. 1999 Jan;21(1 Suppl):56-60
16306136 - Hum Mol Genet. 2006 Jan 1;15(1):1-10
10891514 - N Engl J Med. 2000 Jul 13;343(2):78-85
11705483 - Lancet. 2001 Oct 27;358(9291):1389-99
15786018 - Am J Hum Genet. 2005 May;76(5):780-93
10866211 - Nature. 2000 Jun 15;405(6788):847-56
10827107 - Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Jul;67(1):170-81
16030124 - Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2005 Jul;14(7):1828-31
16986161 - Genet Epidemiol. 2006 Nov;30(7):636-43
15601643 - J Natl Cancer Inst. 2004 Dec 15;96(24):1866-9
15516958 - Nat Rev Cancer. 2004 Nov;4(11):850-60
11731502 - Genome Res. 2001 Dec;11(12):2115-9
12917215 - Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2003 Aug;12(8):809-12
14834286 - Psychol Bull. 1951 May;48(3):156-8
References_xml – volume: 11
  start-page: 1399
  year: 2002
  ident: pgen-0030042-b032
  article-title: Variants in DNA double strand break repair genes and breast cancer susceptibility.
  publication-title: Hum Mol Genet
  doi: 10.1093/hmg/11.12.1399
– volume: 45
  start-page: 646
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b004
  article-title: A genome wide linkage search for breast cancer susceptibility genes.
  publication-title: Genes Chromosomes Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/gcc.20330
– volume: 94
  start-page: 1921
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b031
  article-title: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the RB1 gene and association with breast cancer in the British population.
  publication-title: Br J Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603160
– volume: 2
  start-page: 91
  year: 2001
  ident: pgen-0030042-b007
  article-title: Association study designs for complex diseases.
  publication-title: Nat Rev Genet
  doi: 10.1038/35052543
– volume: 37
  start-page: 1217
  year: 2005
  ident: pgen-0030042-b026
  article-title: Efficiency and power in genetic association studies.
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/ng1669
– volume: 30
  start-page: 636
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b019
  article-title: The admixture maximum likelihood test: A novel experiment-wise test of association between disease and multiple SNPs.
  publication-title: Genet Epidemiol
  doi: 10.1002/gepi.20175
– volume: 1
  start-page: 14
  year: 1999
  ident: pgen-0030042-b003
  article-title: How many more breast cancer predisposition genes are there.
  publication-title: Breast Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1186/bcr6
– volume: 78
  start-page: 626
  year: 1967
  ident: pgen-0030042-b012
  article-title: Rectangular confidence regions for the means of multivariate normal distributions.
  publication-title: J Am Stat Assoc
– volume: 86
  start-page: 76
  year: 2002
  ident: pgen-0030042-b005
  article-title: A comprehensive model for familial breast cancer incorporating BRCA1, BRCA2 and other genes.
  publication-title: Br J Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600008
– volume: 48
  start-page: 156
  year: 1951
  ident: pgen-0030042-b011
  article-title: A statistical consideration in psychological research.
  publication-title: Psychol Bull
  doi: 10.1037/h0059111
– volume: 76
  start-page: 780
  year: 2005
  ident: pgen-0030042-b018
  article-title: Nonparametric tests of association of multiple genes with human disease.
  publication-title: Am J Hum Genet
  doi: 10.1086/429838
– volume: 73
  start-page: 751
  year: 1986
  ident: pgen-0030042-b014
  article-title: An improved Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance.
  publication-title: Biometrika
  doi: 10.1093/biomet/73.3.751
– volume: 80
  start-page: 351
  year: 1972
  ident: pgen-0030042-b013
  article-title: An additive model for combining probability values from independent experiments.
  publication-title: J Psychol
  doi: 10.1080/00223980.1972.9924813
– volume: 67
  start-page: 170
  year: 2000
  ident: pgen-0030042-b021
  article-title: Association mapping in structured populations.
  publication-title: Am J Hum Genet
  doi: 10.1086/302959
– volume: 30
  start-page: 277
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b022
  article-title: Centralizing the non-central chi-square: A new method to correct for population stratification in genetic case-control association studies.
  publication-title: Genet Epidemiol
  doi: 10.1002/gepi.20143
– volume: 63
  start-page: 2610
  year: 2003
  ident: pgen-0030042-b025
  article-title: A transforming growth factorbeta1 signal peptide variant increases secretion in vitro and is associated with increased incidence of invasive breast cancer.
  publication-title: Cancer Res
– volume: 22
  start-page: 170
  year: 2002
  ident: pgen-0030042-b016
  article-title: Truncated product method for combining P-values.
  publication-title: Genet Epidemiol
  doi: 10.1002/gepi.0042
– volume: 78
  start-page: 1094
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b028
  article-title: A note on permutation tests in multistage association scans.
  publication-title: Am J Hum Genet
  doi: 10.1086/504527
– volume: 25
  start-page: 360
  year: 2003
  ident: pgen-0030042-b017
  article-title: Rank truncated product of P-values, with application to genomewide association scans.
  publication-title: Genet Epidemiol
  doi: 10.1002/gepi.10264
– ident: pgen-0030042-b010
– volume: 358
  start-page: 1389
  year: 2001
  ident: pgen-0030042-b001
  article-title: Familial breast cancer: Collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 52 epidemiological studies including 58,209 women with breast cancer and 101,986 women without the disease.
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06524-2
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1828
  year: 2005
  ident: pgen-0030042-b033
  article-title: Common polymorphisms in ERCC2 (Xeroderma pigmentosum D) are not associated with breast cancer risk.
  publication-title: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
  doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0807
– volume: 7
  start-page: R204
  year: 2005
  ident: pgen-0030042-b029
  article-title: Common polymorphisms in ERBB2 and risk of breast cancer in a white population: A case-control study.
  publication-title: Breast Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1186/bcr982
– volume: 21
  start-page: 189
  year: 2000
  ident: pgen-0030042-b039
  article-title: Polymorphisms in the human aromatase cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) and breast cancer risk.
  publication-title: Carcinogenesis
  doi: 10.1093/carcin/21.2.189
– volume: 343
  start-page: 78
  year: 2000
  ident: pgen-0030042-b002
  article-title: Environmental and heritable factors in the causation of cancer– analyses of cohorts of twins from Sweden, Denmark and Finland.
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM200007133430201
– volume: 96
  start-page: 1866
  year: 2004
  ident: pgen-0030042-b024
  article-title: Association of a common variant of the CASP8 gene with reduced risk of breast cancer.
  publication-title: J Natl Cancer Inst
  doi: 10.1093/jnci/dji001
– volume: 21
  start-page: 56
  year: 1999
  ident: pgen-0030042-b008
  article-title: Population genetics–making sense out of sequence.
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/4482
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1225
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b038
  article-title: Tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms in antioxidant defense enzymes and susceptibility to breast cancer.
  publication-title: Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-1857
– ident: pgen-0030042-b020
– volume: 12
  start-page: 809
  year: 2003
  ident: pgen-0030042-b034
  article-title: Common polymorphisms in CHEK2 (checkpoint kinase 2) are not associated with breast cancer risk.
  publication-title: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
– volume: 21
  start-page: 273
  year: 2001
  ident: pgen-0030042-b027
  article-title: Unbiased methods for population-based association studies.
  publication-title: Genet Epidemiol
  doi: 10.1002/gepi.1034
– volume: 4
  start-page: 850
  year: 2004
  ident: pgen-0030042-b009
  article-title: Association studies for finding cancer-susceptibility genetic variants.
  publication-title: Nat Rev Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/nrc1476
– volume: 98
  start-page: 1382
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b023
  article-title: Commonly studied single-nucleotide polymorphisms and breast cancer: Results from the Breast Cancer Association Consortium.
  publication-title: J Natl Cancer Inst
  doi: 10.1093/jnci/djj374
– volume: 405
  start-page: 847
  year: 2000
  ident: pgen-0030042-b006
  article-title: Searching for genetic determinants in the new millenium.
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/35015718
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b037
  article-title: IGF1 and IGFBP3 tagging polymorphisms are associated with circulating levels of IGF1, IGFBP3 and risk of breast cancer.
  publication-title: Hum Mol Genet
  doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddi398
– volume: 11
  start-page: 2115
  year: 2001
  ident: pgen-0030042-b015
  article-title: Trimming, weighting, and grouping SNPs in human case-control association studies.
  publication-title: Genome Res
  doi: 10.1101/gr.204001
– volume: 14
  start-page: 2349
  year: 2005
  ident: pgen-0030042-b030
  article-title: Allelic association of the human homologue of the mouse modifier Ptprj with breast cancer.
  publication-title: Hum Mol Genet
  doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddi237
– volume: 26
  start-page: 362
  year: 2000
  ident: pgen-0030042-b035
  article-title: A common variant in BRCA2 is associated with both breast cancer risk and prenatal viability.
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/81691
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1661
  year: 2006
  ident: pgen-0030042-b036
  article-title: Genetic variants in epigenetic genes and breast cancer risk.
  publication-title: Carcinogenesis
  doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgi375
– reference: 16306136 - Hum Mol Genet. 2006 Jan 1;15(1):1-10
– reference: 15786018 - Am J Hum Genet. 2005 May;76(5):780-93
– reference: 11788962 - Genet Epidemiol. 2002 Feb;22(2):170-85
– reference: 10827107 - Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Jul;67(1):170-81
– reference: 15743501 - Breast Cancer Res. 2005;7(2):R204-9
– reference: 10891514 - N Engl J Med. 2000 Jul 13;343(2):78-85
– reference: 17018785 - J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Oct 4;98(19):1382-96
– reference: 14639705 - Genet Epidemiol. 2003 Dec;25(4):360-6
– reference: 16575876 - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2006 Jul;45(7):646-55
– reference: 12917215 - Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2003 Aug;12(8):809-12
– reference: 16030124 - Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2005 Jul;14(7):1828-31
– reference: 10866211 - Nature. 2000 Jun 15;405(6788):847-56
– reference: 12750287 - Cancer Res. 2003 May 15;63(10):2610-5
– reference: 12023982 - Hum Mol Genet. 2002 Jun 1;11(12):1399-407
– reference: 15516958 - Nat Rev Cancer. 2004 Nov;4(11):850-60
– reference: 10657957 - Carcinogenesis. 2000 Feb;21(2):189-93
– reference: 16685266 - Br J Cancer. 2006 Jun 19;94(12):1921-6
– reference: 16501248 - Carcinogenesis. 2006 Aug;27(8):1661-9
– reference: 11062481 - Nat Genet. 2000 Nov;26(3):362-4
– reference: 16502404 - Genet Epidemiol. 2006 May;30(4):277-89
– reference: 15601643 - J Natl Cancer Inst. 2004 Dec 15;96(24):1866-9
– reference: 11731502 - Genome Res. 2001 Dec;11(12):2115-9
– reference: 16424062 - Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):1225-33
– reference: 16685665 - Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Jun;78(6):1094-5; author reply 1096
– reference: 16244653 - Nat Genet. 2005 Nov;37(11):1217-23
– reference: 16986161 - Genet Epidemiol. 2006 Nov;30(7):636-43
– reference: 17293864 - Nat Genet. 2007 Mar;39(3):352-8
– reference: 16000320 - Hum Mol Genet. 2005 Aug 15;14(16):2349-56
– reference: 11754464 - Genet Epidemiol. 2001 Dec;21(4):273-84
– reference: 9915503 - Nat Genet. 1999 Jan;21(1 Suppl):56-60
– reference: 11705483 - Lancet. 2001 Oct 27;358(9291):1389-99
– reference: 11250676 - Breast Cancer Res. 1999;1(1):14-7
– reference: 14834286 - Psychol Bull. 1951 May;48(3):156-8
– reference: 11253062 - Nat Rev Genet. 2001 Feb;2(2):91-9
– reference: 11857015 - Br J Cancer. 2002 Jan 7;86(1):76-83
SSID ssj0035897
Score 2.2674928
Snippet Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have...
  Association studies in candidate genes have been widely used to search for common low penetrance susceptibility alleles, but few definite associations have...
SourceID plos
doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
StartPage e42
SubjectTerms Aged
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Cancer
Case-Control Studies
Female
Gene Frequency
Genes
Genes, Neoplasm - genetics
Genetic aspects
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genetic variation
Genetics
Genetics and Genomics
Genome, Human - genetics
Health risk assessment
Homo (Human)
Humans
Medical research
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Public Health and Epidemiology
Risk factors
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Biological Science Database
  dbid: M7P
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3db9MwELeggMQL32OBwSKExFO2OLbj-AltExO8lKnAtLfIXxkVU1KadtL-e-4St1vQgEk8pnetGt_5Puy73xHyloFf0TrlibTKJdxYvN_VVSIKmmvGpDGp7YZNyPG4ODlRR-HArQ1llSub2Blq11g8I9-ljDKeY5vm-9nPBKdG4e1qGKFxm9xBlISsK907WlliJop-uIoQLJGQ3IfWOSbpbpDUzgzEtIOanvJs4Jo6BP-1nR7Nzpr2uiD091rKK87p8OH_vtYj8iCEpfFer0ePyS1fPyH3-kGVF0_J5IoU41DaFWNvCTweQ7bdE6Z1TLM0PsBOGTxIiBHTuo3hMd7H2vcFkqyfx5Np--MZ-Xb44evBxyRMY0gspCCLhGrGXWXT3GgmnMt87i1kl4WiVkGUaKwX3uhUVtwVKhPgGE2hhdDeKO24LNgGGdVN7TdJ7DnV3OmsqgwYEOOLNLPCK-kps5xXPCJsJYjSBqhynJhxVnb3bxJSln5ZShRfGcQXkWT9rVkP1fEP_n2U8ZoXgba7D5r5aRn2bSl0ARbKMUwseUa1loZmlXHUCXhRCz-yjRpS9l2ra3NR7tFcKExWVUTedBwItlFjNc-pXrZt-enz8Q2YvoxvwjQZML0LTFUDa2Z1aLOAlUekrwHnJmr1am3a8lIXI7K10tbrydtrMlgjvGLStW-WwKOEKiCk_zOHRKsP3jkiz_uNcykryXIJkVRE5GBLDQQ0pNTT7x0iOkUwBMVf_P1vvyT3-5N5rCDcIqPFfOlfkbv2fDFt56870_ELaVN2gw
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
– databaseName: Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access
  dbid: FPL
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3db9MwELeggMQL37DAYBFC4ilbHNux_bhNVCChMhWY9hb5K1AxpVXTIvHfc5ek2TKtYjwm90vV3J3vI747E_KOgV8xJuWJdNon3Drc3zVlIhTNDWPS2tQ1h03IyUSdnemTi0Txyg4-k_Sg4-n-Ahi6jzoJanab3MlYnmOyNT75vLG8TCgtu_a4bU8O3E8zpb-3xaPF-by-LtC8Wi95yQGNH_7vX39EHnShZnzY6sZjcitUT8i99vDJP0_J9JJk4q5cK8Z-Ebg8hQy6JcyqmGZpfIzdL_hxIMY51XUMl_ER1rOvkOTCMp7O6l_PyPfxh2_HH5PuhIXEQVqxSqhh3Jcuza1hwvss5MFBxqg0dRoiP-uCCNaksuRe6UyAs7PKCGGC1cZzqdhzMqrmVdghceDUcG-ysrRgFGxQaeZE0DJQ5jgveUTYhvGF68aP4ykY50WzpyYhDWnZUiC3io5bEUn6pxbt-I1_4I9Qpj0Wh2c3N0AsRbcWC2EUWB3PMFnkGTVGWpqV1lMv4EUd_MgeakTRdqL2JqA4pLnQmIDqiLxtEDhAo8IKnR9mXdfFpy-nNwB9ndwENB2A3negcg48c6ZrnQDO4_SuAXIHtXjDmxo4RRnPsbs5Irsbzb6evNeTwcLgtpGpwnwNGC20gjB9O0KiJQePG5EX7UK5kJVkuYToKCJysIQGAhpSqtnPZso5xQEHmr_c_kavyP32SztWBO6S0Wq5Dq_JXfd7NauXbxrT8Bfh2GLS
  priority: 102
  providerName: Public Library of Science
Title Association between Common Variation in 120 Candidate Genes and Breast Cancer Risk
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17367212
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1313460694
https://www.proquest.com/docview/19598522
https://www.proquest.com/docview/70531467
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC1828694
https://doaj.org/article/5a8638d32871421aa7b12fbd1d5f4dc2
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.0030042
Volume 3
WOSCitedRecordID wos000246041500008&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1553-7404
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035897
  issn: 1553-7404
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20050101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Biological Science Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1553-7404
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035897
  issn: 1553-7404
  databaseCode: M7P
  dateStart: 20050701
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/biologicalscijournals
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1553-7404
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035897
  issn: 1553-7404
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20050701
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1553-7404
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035897
  issn: 1553-7404
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20050701
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1553-7404
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035897
  issn: 1553-7404
  databaseCode: PIMPY
  dateStart: 20050701
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVATS
  databaseName: Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1553-7404
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035897
  issn: 1553-7404
  databaseCode: FPL
  dateStart: 20050701
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.plos.org/publications/
  providerName: Public Library of Science
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3db9MwELeggMQL4nMLjC5CSDxli2M7jh83tIpJUKLyofIU2Y4zKk1p1bST-O-5i9PSoKHtgZdI7V0f-rvzfcT3QchbBn5F65hH0qoy4sbi_a6uIpHRVDMmjYltu2xCjsfZdKrynVVfWBPmxwN74I6FzkBFSoaRPU-o1tLQpDIlLUXFS9ta31iqTTLlbTATmV-rIgSLJKT1XdMck_S4k9HRAgR0hDoe86TnlNrZ_VsLPVhczpvrws-_qyh33NLoMXnUxZPhif8fT8gdVz8lD_yGyV_PyGQH_rCryQpByUD5witIkz1hVoc0iUOLLS74BiC8QAsYwsfQYNH6CknWLUMsRH9Ovo3Ovr7_EHVrFCILucMqoprxsrJxajQTZZm41FlICzNFrYLwzlgnnNGxBDgzlQjwaCbTQmhnlC65zNgLMqjntdsnoeNU81InVWXg5BuXxYkVTklHmeW84gFhGxwL280Yx1UXl0V7cSYh1_CwFIh-0aEfkGj7q4WfsXED_ymKaMuLE7LbL0Bvik5vipv0JiCHKODCt5tuz3lxQlOhMMtUAXnTcuCUjBrLcC70ummK88_fb8H0ZXwbpkmP6V3HVM0BM6u7_ghAHkd09Tj3USk32DSAFGU8xRbmgBxsFPV68uGWDGYE74Z07eZr4FFCZRCL_5tDorkGtxqQPa_3f2QlWSohBAqI7J2InoD6lHr2sx1lTnGKgeIv_4dEX5GH_sU7FggekMFquXavyX17tZo1yyG5K6eyfWZDcu_0bJxPhq3NgOco_zjEot8cKPn5p_zHbyAHcHU
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1R1Nb9Mw1BodCC58wwKDRgjEKVsc23F8QGgbTKu2lWps0zgF23FGxZSUpgXtT_Eb8UucbkUDdtmBY_peoub5feZ9IfSSWLsiZUgDrkUWUKUhvyvzgCU4loRwpUJdL5vg_X5ydCQGC-hn2wsDZZWtTqwVdVZq-Ea-igkmNIY2zbejbwFsjYLsartCo2GLbXP6w4Zs1ZveO3u-r6Jo8_3-xlbgtgoE2rrSkwBLQrNch7GShGVZZGKjbZSUCKyF9XaUNswoGfKcZomImFXwKpGMSaOEzChPiH3uNbRIgdk7aHHQ2x18anU_YUmzzoUxEnAiQtesRzhedbyxMrKMsQKyFdJozhjWOwNmlqEzOimri9ze36s3z5nDzTv_GyHvotvO8fbXGkm5hxZMcR_daFZxnj5Ae-f41HfFaz50z9jLQzl2gGHh4yj0N6AXCD6V-DC1u_Ltpb8O1f0TAGkz9veG1deH6OBKXugR6hRlYZaQbyiWNJNRniurIpVJwkgzI7jBRFOaUw-R9uBT7Yaxw06Qk7TOMHIblDVkSYFdUscuHgpmd42aYST_wF8Hnprhwijx-odyfJw6zZQymVgdnBEInWmEpeQKR7nKcMbsi2r7kC5wZNr05c4UYrqGYyYgHBceelFjwDiRAuqVjuW0qtLeh8NLIH3sXwZpbw7ptUPKS0szLV0jiaU8zDKbw1wCKWppU6VnvO-h5VY6LgZ3Z2CrbyGJJgtTTi2OYCKxQcufMTjYNet_eOhxI6hnZ8VJzK2v6CE-J8JzBzQPKYZf6pnvGMY9CPrk73-7i25u7e_upDu9_vZTdKvJQ0C95DLqTMZT8wxd198nw2r83CkuH32-ahH_Bbgl1mY
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1R3LbtNAcFVSQFx4Qw2FWAjEyY3Xu5v1HhDqg4ioEKICVTmZ9XpdIionxAmov8bXMWOv0wYV6KUHjs6MrXh2np4XIU8Z2BWtQx5Io7KApwbzuzoPREy7mjGZpqGplk3IwSA-OFDDFfKz6YXBsspGJ1aKOhsb_EbeoYwy3sU2zU7uyiKGO72Xk28BbpDCTGuzTqNmkV17_APCt_JFfwfO-lkU9V592H4duA0DgQG3ehZQzXiWm7CbaiayLLJdayBiihU1Cjyf1FhhUx3KnGexigQo-zTWQmibKp1xGTN47iWyCi45j1pkddh_O_zU2AEm4nq1ixAskEyFrnGPSdpxfLIxASbZQDkLebRkGKv9AQsr0ZocjcuzXODfKzlPmcbejf-ZqDfJdeeQ-5u1BN0iK7a4Ta7UKzqP75C9U_zru6I2H7tq4HJfTx1gVPg0Cv1t7BHCTyg-TvMufbj0t7Dqf4YgY6f-3qj8epd8vJAXukdaxbiwa8S3nGqe6SjPU1CdqY3DyAirpKXMcJ5zj7CGCRLjhrTjrpCjpMo8SgjWarIkyDqJYx2PBIu7JvWQkn_gbyF_LXBxxHj1w3h6mDiNlQgdg27OGIbUPKJay5RGeZrRTMCLGnhIG7kzqft1F4oy2aRdoTBMVx55UmHgmJECeetQz8sy6b_bPwfS-8F5kPaWkJ47pHwMNDPaNZgA5XHG2RLmGkpUQ5syOZEDj6w3knI2uL0Agx7G5Jou7HgOOEqoGIKZP2NItHfgl3jkfi20J2clWVeCD-kRuSTOSwe0DClGX6pZ8BTHQCj-4O9_u02uglwnb_qD3YfkWp2ewDLKddKaTef2Eblsvs9G5fSx02E--XzREv4LFPbfJg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Association+between+Common+Variation+in+120+Candidate+Genes+and+Breast+Cancer+Risk&rft.jtitle=PLoS+genetics&rft.au=Pharoah%2C+Paul+DP&rft.au=Tyrer%2C+Jonathan&rft.au=Dunning%2C+Alison+M&rft.au=Easton%2C+Douglas+F&rft.date=2007-03-01&rft.issn=1553-7390&rft.eissn=1553-7404&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.0030042&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1553-7404&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1553-7404&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1553-7404&client=summon