The GLUT9 Gene Is Associated with Serum Uric Acid Levels in Sardinia and Chianti Cohorts

High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quanti...

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Published in:PLoS genetics Vol. 3; no. 11; p. e194
Main Authors: Li, Siguang, Sanna, Serena, Maschio, Andrea, Busonero, Fabio, Usala, Gianluca, Mulas, Antonella, Lai, Sandra, Dei, Mariano, Orrù, Marco, Albai, Giuseppe, Bandinelli, Stefania, Schlessinger, David, Lakatta, Edward, Scuteri, Angelo, Najjar, Samer S, Guralnik, Jack, Naitza, Silvia, Crisponi, Laura, Cao, Antonio, Abecasis, Gonçalo, Ferrucci, Luigi, Uda, Manuela, Chen, Wei-Min, Nagaraja, Ramaiah
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Public Library of Science 01.11.2007
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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ISSN:1553-7404, 1553-7390, 1553-7404
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Abstract High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 x 10(-16)), along with eight others (p = 7.75 x 10(-16) to 6.05 x 10(-11)). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.
AbstractList High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 x [10.sup.-16]), along with eight others (p = 7.75 x [10.sup.-16] to 6.05 x [10.sup.-11]). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.
High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 x 10(-16)), along with eight others (p = 7.75 x 10(-16) to 6.05 x 10(-11)). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 x 10(-16)), along with eight others (p = 7.75 x 10(-16) to 6.05 x 10(-11)). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.
High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory–state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 × 10−16), along with eight others (p = 7.75 × 10−16 to 6.05 × 10−11). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.
High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 × 10-16), along with eight others (p = 7.75 × 10-16 to 6.05 × 10-11). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.
High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 x 10(-16)), along with eight others (p = 7.75 x 10(-16) to 6.05 x 10(-11)). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.
  High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 × 10-16), along with eight others (p = 7.75 × 10-16 to 6.05 × 10-11). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values.
High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Genome-wide scans in the genetically isolated Sardinian population identified variants associated with serum uric acid levels as a quantitative trait. They mapped within GLUT9, a Chromosome 4 glucose transporter gene predominantly expressed in liver and kidney. SNP rs6855911 showed the strongest association (p = 1.84 x [10.sup.-16]), along with eight others (p = 7.75 x [10.sup.-16] to 6.05 x [10.sup.-11]). Individuals homozygous for the rare allele of rs6855911 (minor allele frequency = 0.26) had 0.6 mg/dl less uric acid than those homozygous for the common allele; the results were replicated in an unrelated cohort from Tuscany. Our results suggest that polymorphisms in GLUT9 could affect glucose metabolism and uric acid synthesis and/or renal reabsorption, influencing serum uric acid levels over a wide range of values. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030194
Audience Academic
Author Cao, Antonio
Uda, Manuela
Scuteri, Angelo
Chen, Wei-Min
Bandinelli, Stefania
Li, Siguang
Abecasis, Gonçalo
Crisponi, Laura
Nagaraja, Ramaiah
Lai, Sandra
Guralnik, Jack
Dei, Mariano
Schlessinger, David
Lakatta, Edward
Naitza, Silvia
Sanna, Serena
Orrù, Marco
Usala, Gianluca
Albai, Giuseppe
Najjar, Samer S
Busonero, Fabio
Maschio, Andrea
Mulas, Antonella
Ferrucci, Luigi
AuthorAffiliation 2 Istituto di Neurogenetica e Neurofarmacologia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Cagliari, Italy
7 Center for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
5 Unità Operativa Geriatria, Istituto Nazionale Ricovero e Cura Anziani, Rome, Italy
1 Laboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
6 Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
3 Geriatric Rehabilitation Unit, Azienda Sanitaria Firenze, Florence, Italy
4 Laboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
8 Clinical Research Branch, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 Geriatric Rehabilitation Unit, Azienda Sanitaria Firenze, Florence, Italy
– name: 8 Clinical Research Branch, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
– name: 6 Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
– name: University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America
– name: 4 Laboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
– name: 1 Laboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
– name: 5 Unità Operativa Geriatria, Istituto Nazionale Ricovero e Cura Anziani, Rome, Italy
– name: 7 Center for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
– name: 2 Istituto di Neurogenetica e Neurofarmacologia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Cagliari, Italy
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17997608$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Copyright COPYRIGHT 2007 Public Library of Science
2007 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Citation: Li S, Sanna S, Maschio A, Busonero F, Usala G, et al. (2007) The GLUT9 Gene Is Associated with Serum Uric Acid Levels in Sardinia and Chianti Cohorts. PLoS Genet 3(11): e194. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030194
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Public Domain declaration which stipulates that, once placed in the public domain, this work may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. 2007
2007 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Citation: Li S, Sanna S, Maschio A, Busonero F, Usala G, et al. (2007) The GLUT9 Gene Is Associated with Serum Uric Acid Levels in Sardinia and Chianti Cohorts. PLoS Genet 3(11): e194. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030194
Copyright_xml – notice: COPYRIGHT 2007 Public Library of Science
– notice: 2007 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Citation: Li S, Sanna S, Maschio A, Busonero F, Usala G, et al. (2007) The GLUT9 Gene Is Associated with Serum Uric Acid Levels in Sardinia and Chianti Cohorts. PLoS Genet 3(11): e194. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030194
– notice: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Public Domain declaration which stipulates that, once placed in the public domain, this work may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. 2007
– notice: 2007 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Citation: Li S, Sanna S, Maschio A, Busonero F, Usala G, et al. (2007) The GLUT9 Gene Is Associated with Serum Uric Acid Levels in Sardinia and Chianti Cohorts. PLoS Genet 3(11): e194. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030194
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Snippet High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and...
High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory–state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and...
  High serum uric acid levels elevate pro-inflammatory-state gout crystal arthropathy and place individuals at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and...
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SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cohort Studies
Colleges & universities
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Diet
DNA
Female
Genes
Genetic testing
Genetics and Genomics
Genome, Human - genetics
Genomes
Genotype
Glucose
Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative - genetics
Homo (Human)
Humans
Italy
Linkage Disequilibrium
Male
Middle Aged
Molecular Sequence Data
Mortality
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Population
Proteins
Uric Acid - blood
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Title The GLUT9 Gene Is Associated with Serum Uric Acid Levels in Sardinia and Chianti Cohorts
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Volume 3
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