Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak

Huge citizens expose to social media during a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbroke in Wuhan, China. We assess the prevalence of mental health problems and examine their association with social media exposure. A cross-sectional study among Chinese citizens aged≥18 years old was conducted dur...

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Vydáno v:	PloS one Ročník 15; číslo 4; s. e0231924
Hlavní autoři:	Gao, Junling, Zheng, Pinpin, Jia, Yingnan, Chen, Hao, Mao, Yimeng, Chen, Suhong, Wang, Yi, Fu, Hua, Dai, Junming
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	United States Public Library of Science 16.04.2020 Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Témata:	Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Anxieties Anxiety Anxiety - epidemiology Anxiety disorders Assessments Betacoronavirus Biology and Life Sciences Computer and Information Sciences Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology Coronaviruses COVID-19 Cross-sectional studies Demographics Demography Depression - epidemiology Digital media Disease Outbreaks Exposure Female Glutamate decarboxylase Health problems Humans Male Media Medicine and Health Sciences Mental depression Mental disorders Mental Health Middle Aged Outbreaks Pandemics Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology Public health Research and Analysis Methods SARS-CoV-2 Small and medium sized companies Social Media Social networks Social Sciences Surveys Viral diseases Well being Young Adult China
ISSN:	1932-6203, 1932-6203
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Abstract	Huge citizens expose to social media during a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbroke in Wuhan, China. We assess the prevalence of mental health problems and examine their association with social media exposure. A cross-sectional study among Chinese citizens aged≥18 years old was conducted during Jan 31 to Feb 2, 2020. Online survey was used to do rapid assessment. Total of 4872 participants from 31 provinces and autonomous regions were involved in the current study. Besides demographics and social media exposure (SME), depression was assessed by The Chinese version of WHO-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) and anxiety was assessed by Chinese version of generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7). multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify associations between social media exposure with mental health problems after controlling for covariates. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and combination of depression and anxiety (CDA) was 48.3% (95%CI: 46.9%-49.7%), 22.6% (95%CI: 21.4%-23.8%) and 19.4% (95%CI: 18.3%-20.6%) during COVID-19 outbroke in Wuhan, China. More than 80% (95%CI:80.9%-83.1%) of participants reported frequently exposed to social media. After controlling for covariates, frequently SME was positively associated with high odds of anxiety (OR = 1.72, 95%CI: 1.31-2.26) and CDA (OR = 1.91, 95%CI: 1.52-2.41) compared with less SME. Our findings show there are high prevalence of mental health problems, which positively associated with frequently SME during the COVID-19 outbreak. These findings implicated the government need pay more attention to mental health problems, especially depression and anxiety among general population and combating with "infodemic" while combating during public health emergency.
AbstractList	Huge citizens expose to social media during a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbroke in Wuhan, China. We assess the prevalence of mental health problems and examine their association with social media exposure. A cross-sectional study among Chinese citizens aged≥18 years old was conducted during Jan 31 to Feb 2, 2020. Online survey was used to do rapid assessment. Total of 4872 participants from 31 provinces and autonomous regions were involved in the current study. Besides demographics and social media exposure (SME), depression was assessed by The Chinese version of WHO-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) and anxiety was assessed by Chinese version of generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7). multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify associations between social media exposure with mental health problems after controlling for covariates. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and combination of depression and anxiety (CDA) was 48.3% (95%CI: 46.9%-49.7%), 22.6% (95%CI: 21.4%-23.8%) and 19.4% (95%CI: 18.3%-20.6%) during COVID-19 outbroke in Wuhan, China. More than 80% (95%CI:80.9%-83.1%) of participants reported frequently exposed to social media. After controlling for covariates, frequently SME was positively associated with high odds of anxiety (OR = 1.72, 95%CI: 1.31-2.26) and CDA (OR = 1.91, 95%CI: 1.52-2.41) compared with less SME. Our findings show there are high prevalence of mental health problems, which positively associated with frequently SME during the COVID-19 outbreak. These findings implicated the government need pay more attention to mental health problems, especially depression and anxiety among general population and combating with "infodemic" while combating during public health emergency.Huge citizens expose to social media during a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbroke in Wuhan, China. We assess the prevalence of mental health problems and examine their association with social media exposure. A cross-sectional study among Chinese citizens aged≥18 years old was conducted during Jan 31 to Feb 2, 2020. Online survey was used to do rapid assessment. Total of 4872 participants from 31 provinces and autonomous regions were involved in the current study. Besides demographics and social media exposure (SME), depression was assessed by The Chinese version of WHO-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) and anxiety was assessed by Chinese version of generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7). multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify associations between social media exposure with mental health problems after controlling for covariates. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and combination of depression and anxiety (CDA) was 48.3% (95%CI: 46.9%-49.7%), 22.6% (95%CI: 21.4%-23.8%) and 19.4% (95%CI: 18.3%-20.6%) during COVID-19 outbroke in Wuhan, China. More than 80% (95%CI:80.9%-83.1%) of participants reported frequently exposed to social media. After controlling for covariates, frequently SME was positively associated with high odds of anxiety (OR = 1.72, 95%CI: 1.31-2.26) and CDA (OR = 1.91, 95%CI: 1.52-2.41) compared with less SME. Our findings show there are high prevalence of mental health problems, which positively associated with frequently SME during the COVID-19 outbreak. These findings implicated the government need pay more attention to mental health problems, especially depression and anxiety among general population and combating with "infodemic" while combating during public health emergency. Huge citizens expose to social media during a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbroke in Wuhan, China. We assess the prevalence of mental health problems and examine their association with social media exposure. A cross-sectional study among Chinese citizens aged[greater than or equal to]18 years old was conducted during Jan 31 to Feb 2, 2020. Online survey was used to do rapid assessment. Total of 4872 participants from 31 provinces and autonomous regions were involved in the current study. Besides demographics and social media exposure (SME), depression was assessed by The Chinese version of WHO-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) and anxiety was assessed by Chinese version of generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7). multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify associations between social media exposure with mental health problems after controlling for covariates. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and combination of depression and anxiety (CDA) was 48.3% (95%CI: 46.9%-49.7%), 22.6% (95%CI: 21.4%-23.8%) and 19.4% (95%CI: 18.3%-20.6%) during COVID-19 outbroke in Wuhan, China. More than 80% (95%CI:80.9%-83.1%) of participants reported frequently exposed to social media. After controlling for covariates, frequently SME was positively associated with high odds of anxiety (OR = 1.72, 95%CI: 1.31-2.26) and CDA (OR = 1.91, 95%CI: 1.52-2.41) compared with less SME. Our findings show there are high prevalence of mental health problems, which positively associated with frequently SME during the COVID-19 outbreak. These findings implicated the government need pay more attention to mental health problems, especially depression and anxiety among general population and combating with "infodemic" while combating during public health emergency. Huge citizens expose to social media during a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbroke in Wuhan, China. We assess the prevalence of mental health problems and examine their association with social media exposure. A cross-sectional study among Chinese citizens aged≥18 years old was conducted during Jan 31 to Feb 2, 2020. Online survey was used to do rapid assessment. Total of 4872 participants from 31 provinces and autonomous regions were involved in the current study. Besides demographics and social media exposure (SME), depression was assessed by The Chinese version of WHO-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) and anxiety was assessed by Chinese version of generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7). multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify associations between social media exposure with mental health problems after controlling for covariates. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and combination of depression and anxiety (CDA) was 48.3% (95%CI: 46.9%-49.7%), 22.6% (95%CI: 21.4%-23.8%) and 19.4% (95%CI: 18.3%-20.6%) during COVID-19 outbroke in Wuhan, China. More than 80% (95%CI:80.9%-83.1%) of participants reported frequently exposed to social media. After controlling for covariates, frequently SME was positively associated with high odds of anxiety (OR = 1.72, 95%CI: 1.31–2.26) and CDA (OR = 1.91, 95%CI: 1.52–2.41) compared with less SME. Our findings show there are high prevalence of mental health problems, which positively associated with frequently SME during the COVID-19 outbreak. These findings implicated the government need pay more attention to mental health problems, especially depression and anxiety among general population and combating with “infodemic” while combating during public health emergency.
Audience	Academic
Author	Wang, Yi Gao, Junling Zheng, Pinpin Chen, Suhong Jia, Yingnan Fu, Hua Chen, Hao Dai, Junming Mao, Yimeng
AuthorAffiliation	School of Public Health, Fudan University, Fudan Institute of Health communication, Shanghai, China Chiba Daigaku, JAPAN
AuthorAffiliation_xml	– name: School of Public Health, Fudan University, Fudan Institute of Health communication, Shanghai, China – name: Chiba Daigaku, JAPAN
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Junling orcidid: 0000-0002-0694-2010 surname: Gao fullname: Gao, Junling – sequence: 2 givenname: Pinpin surname: Zheng fullname: Zheng, Pinpin – sequence: 3 givenname: Yingnan surname: Jia fullname: Jia, Yingnan – sequence: 4 givenname: Hao surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Hao – sequence: 5 givenname: Yimeng surname: Mao fullname: Mao, Yimeng – sequence: 6 givenname: Suhong surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Suhong – sequence: 7 givenname: Yi surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Yi – sequence: 8 givenname: Hua surname: Fu fullname: Fu, Hua – sequence: 9 givenname: Junming surname: Dai fullname: Dai, Junming
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32298385$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet	Huge citizens expose to social media during a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbroke in Wuhan, China. We assess the prevalence of mental health problems...
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SubjectTerms	Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Anxieties Anxiety Anxiety - epidemiology Anxiety disorders Assessments Betacoronavirus Biology and Life Sciences Computer and Information Sciences Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology Coronaviruses COVID-19 Cross-sectional studies Demographics Demography Depression - epidemiology Digital media Disease Outbreaks Exposure Female Glutamate decarboxylase Health problems Humans Male Media Medicine and Health Sciences Mental depression Mental disorders Mental Health Middle Aged Outbreaks Pandemics Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology Public health Research and Analysis Methods SARS-CoV-2 Small and medium sized companies Social Media Social networks Social Sciences Surveys Viral diseases Well being Young Adult
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Title	Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak
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Volume	15
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