‘Fit-for-purpose?’ – challenges and opportunities for applications of blockchain technology in the future of healthcare
Blockchain is a shared distributed digital ledger technology that can better facilitate data management, provenance and security, and has the potential to transform healthcare. Importantly, blockchain represents a data architecture, whose application goes far beyond Bitcoin – the cryptocurrency that...
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| Vydané v: | BMC medicine Ročník 17; číslo 1; s. 68 - 17 |
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| Hlavní autori: | , , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
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London
BioMed Central
27.03.2019
BioMed Central Ltd Springer Nature B.V BMC |
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| ISSN: | 1741-7015, 1741-7015 |
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| Abstract | Blockchain is a shared distributed digital ledger technology that can better facilitate data management, provenance and security, and has the potential to transform healthcare. Importantly, blockchain represents a data architecture, whose application goes far beyond Bitcoin – the cryptocurrency that relies on blockchain and has popularized the technology. In the health sector, blockchain is being aggressively explored by various stakeholders to optimize business processes, lower costs, improve patient outcomes, enhance compliance, and enable better use of healthcare-related data. However, critical in assessing whether blockchain can fulfill the hype of a technology characterized as ‘revolutionary’ and ‘disruptive’, is the need to ensure that blockchain design elements consider actual healthcare needs from the diverse perspectives of consumers, patients, providers, and regulators. In addition, answering the real needs of healthcare stakeholders, blockchain approaches must also be responsive to the unique challenges faced in healthcare compared to other sectors of the economy. In this sense, ensuring that a health blockchain is ‘fit-for-purpose’ is pivotal. This concept forms the basis for this article, where we share views from a multidisciplinary group of practitioners at the forefront of blockchain conceptualization, development, and deployment. |
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| AbstractList | Blockchain is a shared distributed digital ledger technology that can better facilitate data management, provenance and security, and has the potential to transform healthcare. Importantly, blockchain represents a data architecture, whose application goes far beyond Bitcoin - the cryptocurrency that relies on blockchain and has popularized the technology. In the health sector, blockchain is being aggressively explored by various stakeholders to optimize business processes, lower costs, improve patient outcomes, enhance compliance, and enable better use of healthcare-related data. However, critical in assessing whether blockchain can fulfill the hype of a technology characterized as 'revolutionary' and 'disruptive', is the need to ensure that blockchain design elements consider actual healthcare needs from the diverse perspectives of consumers, patients, providers, and regulators. In addition, answering the real needs of healthcare stakeholders, blockchain approaches must also be responsive to the unique challenges faced in healthcare compared to other sectors of the economy. In this sense, ensuring that a health blockchain is 'fit-for-purpose' is pivotal. This concept forms the basis for this article, where we share views from a multidisciplinary group of practitioners at the forefront of blockchain conceptualization, development, and deployment.Blockchain is a shared distributed digital ledger technology that can better facilitate data management, provenance and security, and has the potential to transform healthcare. Importantly, blockchain represents a data architecture, whose application goes far beyond Bitcoin - the cryptocurrency that relies on blockchain and has popularized the technology. In the health sector, blockchain is being aggressively explored by various stakeholders to optimize business processes, lower costs, improve patient outcomes, enhance compliance, and enable better use of healthcare-related data. However, critical in assessing whether blockchain can fulfill the hype of a technology characterized as 'revolutionary' and 'disruptive', is the need to ensure that blockchain design elements consider actual healthcare needs from the diverse perspectives of consumers, patients, providers, and regulators. In addition, answering the real needs of healthcare stakeholders, blockchain approaches must also be responsive to the unique challenges faced in healthcare compared to other sectors of the economy. In this sense, ensuring that a health blockchain is 'fit-for-purpose' is pivotal. This concept forms the basis for this article, where we share views from a multidisciplinary group of practitioners at the forefront of blockchain conceptualization, development, and deployment. Blockchain is a shared distributed digital ledger technology that can better facilitate data management, provenance and security, and has the potential to transform healthcare. Importantly, blockchain represents a data architecture, whose application goes far beyond Bitcoin – the cryptocurrency that relies on blockchain and has popularized the technology. In the health sector, blockchain is being aggressively explored by various stakeholders to optimize business processes, lower costs, improve patient outcomes, enhance compliance, and enable better use of healthcare-related data. However, critical in assessing whether blockchain can fulfill the hype of a technology characterized as ‘revolutionary’ and ‘disruptive’, is the need to ensure that blockchain design elements consider actual healthcare needs from the diverse perspectives of consumers, patients, providers, and regulators. In addition, answering the real needs of healthcare stakeholders, blockchain approaches must also be responsive to the unique challenges faced in healthcare compared to other sectors of the economy. In this sense, ensuring that a health blockchain is ‘fit-for-purpose’ is pivotal. This concept forms the basis for this article, where we share views from a multidisciplinary group of practitioners at the forefront of blockchain conceptualization, development, and deployment. Abstract Blockchain is a shared distributed digital ledger technology that can better facilitate data management, provenance and security, and has the potential to transform healthcare. Importantly, blockchain represents a data architecture, whose application goes far beyond Bitcoin – the cryptocurrency that relies on blockchain and has popularized the technology. In the health sector, blockchain is being aggressively explored by various stakeholders to optimize business processes, lower costs, improve patient outcomes, enhance compliance, and enable better use of healthcare-related data. However, critical in assessing whether blockchain can fulfill the hype of a technology characterized as ‘revolutionary’ and ‘disruptive’, is the need to ensure that blockchain design elements consider actual healthcare needs from the diverse perspectives of consumers, patients, providers, and regulators. In addition, answering the real needs of healthcare stakeholders, blockchain approaches must also be responsive to the unique challenges faced in healthcare compared to other sectors of the economy. In this sense, ensuring that a health blockchain is ‘fit-for-purpose’ is pivotal. This concept forms the basis for this article, where we share views from a multidisciplinary group of practitioners at the forefront of blockchain conceptualization, development, and deployment. Blockchain is a shared distributed digital ledger technology that can better facilitate data management, provenance and security, and has the potential to transform healthcare. Importantly, blockchain represents a data architecture, whose application goes far beyond Bitcoin - the cryptocurrency that relies on blockchain and has popularized the technology. In the health sector, blockchain is being aggressively explored by various stakeholders to optimize business processes, lower costs, improve patient outcomes, enhance compliance, and enable better use of healthcare-related data. However, critical in assessing whether blockchain can fulfill the hype of a technology characterized as 'revolutionary' and 'disruptive', is the need to ensure that blockchain design elements consider actual healthcare needs from the diverse perspectives of consumers, patients, providers, and regulators. In addition, answering the real needs of healthcare stakeholders, blockchain approaches must also be responsive to the unique challenges faced in healthcare compared to other sectors of the economy. In this sense, ensuring that a health blockchain is 'fit-for-purpose' is pivotal. This concept forms the basis for this article, where we share views from a multidisciplinary group of practitioners at the forefront of blockchain conceptualization, development, and deployment. Keywords: Blockchain, Distributed ledger technology, Healthcare technology, Health informatics, Supply chain, Clinical trials, Medical licensure, Genomics, Electronic health records |
| ArticleNumber | 68 |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Clauson, Kevin A. Kuo, Tsung-Ting Church, George Palombini, Maria Gummadi, Basker Grishin, Dennis Obbad, Kamal Barkovich, Robert Mackey, Tim K. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Tim K. orcidid: 0000-0002-2191-7833 surname: Mackey fullname: Mackey, Tim K. email: tmackey@ucsd.edu organization: Department of Anesthesiology and Division of Infectious Disease and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, Department of Healthcare Policy, Technology and Research, University of California, San Diego – Extension, Global Health Policy Institute, BlockLAB, San Diego Supercomputer Center – sequence: 2 givenname: Tsung-Ting surname: Kuo fullname: Kuo, Tsung-Ting organization: UCSD Health Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California San Diego – sequence: 3 givenname: Basker surname: Gummadi fullname: Gummadi, Basker organization: Bayer Corporation – sequence: 4 givenname: Kevin A. surname: Clauson fullname: Clauson, Kevin A. organization: Department of Pharmacy Practice, Lipscomb University College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences – sequence: 5 givenname: George surname: Church fullname: Church, George organization: Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Nebula Genomics, Inc – sequence: 6 givenname: Dennis surname: Grishin fullname: Grishin, Dennis organization: Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Nebula Genomics, Inc – sequence: 7 givenname: Kamal surname: Obbad fullname: Obbad, Kamal organization: Nebula Genomics, Inc – sequence: 8 givenname: Robert surname: Barkovich fullname: Barkovich, Robert organization: Productive Consulting, Health Linkages Inc – sequence: 9 givenname: Maria surname: Palombini fullname: Palombini, Maria organization: IEEE Standards Association |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30914045$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | Supply chain Medical licensure Genomics Blockchain Clinical trials Distributed ledger technology Healthcare technology Electronic health records Health informatics |
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| Title | ‘Fit-for-purpose?’ – challenges and opportunities for applications of blockchain technology in the future of healthcare |
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