Understanding the Reducibility of CeO 2 Surfaces by Proton-Electron Transfer from CpCr(CO) 3 H

CeO is a popular material in heterogeneous catalysis, molecular sensors, and electronics and owes many of its special properties to the redox activity of Ce, present as both Ce and Ce . However, the reduction of CeO with H (thought to occur through proton-electron transfer (PET) giving Ce and new OH...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Inorganic chemistry
Main Authors: Bunjaku, Osman, Florenski, Jan, Wischnat, Jonathan, Klemm, Elias, Safonova, Olga V, van Slageren, Joris, Estes, Deven P
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 22.04.2024
ISSN:1520-510X
Online Access:Get more information
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:CeO is a popular material in heterogeneous catalysis, molecular sensors, and electronics and owes many of its special properties to the redox activity of Ce, present as both Ce and Ce . However, the reduction of CeO with H (thought to occur through proton-electron transfer (PET) giving Ce and new OH bonds) is poorly understood due to the high reduction temperatures necessary and the ill-defined nature of the hydrogen atom sources typically used. We have previously shown that transition-metal hydrides with weak M-H bonds react with reducible metal oxides at room temperature by PET. Here, we show that CpCr(CO) H ( ) transfers protons and electrons to CeO due to its weak Cr-H bond. We can titrate CeO with and measure not only the number of surface Ce sites formed (in agreement with X-ray absorption spectroscopy) but also the lower limit of the hydrogen atom adsorption free energy (HAFE). The results match the extent of reduction achieved from H treatment and hydrogen spillover on CeO in a wide range of applications.
ISSN:1520-510X
DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c01199