Understanding the Effect of Retirement on Health: Mechanisms and Heterogeneity

This paper investigates the mechanisms behind the health effects of retirement. Using a Regression Discontinuity Design to exploit financial incentives in the German pension system for identification, I find that retirement improves subjective health status and mental health, while also reducing out...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of health economics Jg. 43; S. 1 - 12
1. Verfasser: Eibich, Peter
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Amsterdam Elsevier 01.09.2015
Elsevier B.V
Elsevier Sequoia S.A
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ISSN:0167-6296, 1879-1646
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Zusammenfassung:This paper investigates the mechanisms behind the health effects of retirement. Using a Regression Discontinuity Design to exploit financial incentives in the German pension system for identification, I find that retirement improves subjective health status and mental health, while also reducing outpatient care utilization. I explore a wide range of health behaviors, time use, and effect heterogeneity as potential mechanisms. Relief from work-related stress and strain, increased sleep duration as well as more frequent physical exercise seem to be key mechanisms through which retirement affects health.
Bibliographie:Preprint
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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ISSN:0167-6296
1879-1646
DOI:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.05.001