A recombinant Yellow Fever 17D vaccine expressing Lassa virus glycoproteins

The Yellow Fever Vaccine 17D (YFV17D) has been used as a vector for the Lassa virus glycoprotein precursor (LASV-GPC) resulting in construction of YFV17D/LASV-GPC recombinant virus. The virus was replication-competent and processed the LASV-GPC in cell cultures. The recombinant replicated poorly in...

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Published in:Virology (New York, N.Y.) Vol. 345; no. 2; pp. 299 - 304
Main Authors: Bredenbeek, Peter J., Molenkamp, Richard, Spaan, Willy J.M., Deubel, Vincent, Marianneau, Phillippe, Salvato, Maria S., Moshkoff, Dmitry, Zapata, Juan, Tikhonov, Ilia, Patterson, Jean, Carrion, Ricardo, Ticer, Anysha, Brasky, Kathleen, Lukashevich, Igor S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Elsevier Inc 20.02.2006
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ISSN:0042-6822, 1096-0341
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:The Yellow Fever Vaccine 17D (YFV17D) has been used as a vector for the Lassa virus glycoprotein precursor (LASV-GPC) resulting in construction of YFV17D/LASV-GPC recombinant virus. The virus was replication-competent and processed the LASV-GPC in cell cultures. The recombinant replicated poorly in guinea pigs but still elicited specific antibodies against LASV and YFV17D antigens. A single subcutaneous injection of the recombinant vaccine protected strain 13 guinea pigs against fatal Lassa Fever. This study demonstrates the potential to develop an YFV17D-based bivalent vaccine against two viruses that are endemic in the same area of Africa.
Bibliography:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00426822
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ISSN:0042-6822
1096-0341
DOI:10.1016/j.virol.2005.12.001