Rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular disease
Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a “natural experiment” to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is th...
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| Vydáno v: | The American heart journal Ročník 166; číslo 4; s. 622 - 628.e1 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
United States
Mosby, Inc
01.10.2013
Elsevier Limited |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 0002-8703, 1097-6744, 1097-6744 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Abstract | Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a “natural experiment” to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease.
A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted.
Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk.
Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease. |
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| AbstractList | Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a "natural experiment" to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease.
A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted.
Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk.
Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease. Background Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a “natural experiment” to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease. Methods A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted. Results Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk. Conclusions Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease. Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a "natural experiment" to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease.BACKGROUNDRheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a "natural experiment" to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease.A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted.METHODSA review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted.Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk.RESULTSPatients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk.Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease.CONCLUSIONSInvestigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease. |
| Author | Liao, Katherine P. Matteson, Eric L. Davis, John M. Hlatky, Mark A. Knutson, Keith L. Crowson, Cynthia S. Solomon, Daniel H. Gabriel, Sherine E. |
| AuthorAffiliation | 2 Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 1 Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 3 Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA – name: 1 Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN – name: 2 Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Cynthia S. surname: Crowson fullname: Crowson, Cynthia S. organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN – sequence: 2 givenname: Katherine P. surname: Liao fullname: Liao, Katherine P. organization: Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA – sequence: 3 givenname: John M. surname: Davis fullname: Davis, John M. organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN – sequence: 4 givenname: Daniel H. surname: Solomon fullname: Solomon, Daniel H. organization: Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA – sequence: 5 givenname: Eric L. surname: Matteson fullname: Matteson, Eric L. organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN – sequence: 6 givenname: Keith L. surname: Knutson fullname: Knutson, Keith L. organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN – sequence: 7 givenname: Mark A. surname: Hlatky fullname: Hlatky, Mark A. organization: Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA – sequence: 8 givenname: Sherine E. surname: Gabriel fullname: Gabriel, Sherine E. email: gabriel.sherine@mayo.edu organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24093840$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Copyright | 2013 Mosby, Inc. Mosby, Inc. 2013 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright Elsevier Limited Oct 2013 |
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| Snippet | Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases... Background Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic... |
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| SubjectTerms | Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications Arthritis, Rheumatoid - epidemiology Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy Cardiovascular Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control Cholesterol Disease Management Drug therapy Global Health Heart attacks Humans Incidence Rheumatoid arthritis Risk Factors |
| Title | Rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular disease |
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