Rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular disease

Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a “natural experiment” to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is th...

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Vydáno v:The American heart journal Ročník 166; číslo 4; s. 622 - 628.e1
Hlavní autoři: Crowson, Cynthia S., Liao, Katherine P., Davis, John M., Solomon, Daniel H., Matteson, Eric L., Knutson, Keith L., Hlatky, Mark A., Gabriel, Sherine E.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States Mosby, Inc 01.10.2013
Elsevier Limited
Témata:
ISSN:0002-8703, 1097-6744, 1097-6744
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Abstract Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a “natural experiment” to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease. A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted. Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk. Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease.
AbstractList Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a "natural experiment" to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease. A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted. Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk. Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease.
Background Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a “natural experiment” to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease. Methods A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted. Results Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk. Conclusions Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease.
Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a "natural experiment" to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease.BACKGROUNDRheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a "natural experiment" to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common of the rheumatic diseases and has the best studied relationships with heart disease.A review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted.METHODSA review of current literature on heart disease and RA was conducted.Patients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk.RESULTSPatients with RA have an increased risk of developing heart disease that is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Therapies used to treat RA may also affect the development of heart disease; by suppressing inflammation, they may also reduce the risk of heart disease. However, their other effects, as in the case of steroids, may increase heart disease risk.Investigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease.CONCLUSIONSInvestigations of the innate and adaptive immune responses occurring in RA may delineate novel mechanisms in the pathogenesis of heart disease and help identify novel therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of heart disease.
Author Liao, Katherine P.
Matteson, Eric L.
Davis, John M.
Hlatky, Mark A.
Knutson, Keith L.
Crowson, Cynthia S.
Solomon, Daniel H.
Gabriel, Sherine E.
AuthorAffiliation 2 Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
1 Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
3 Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA
– name: 1 Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
– name: 2 Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Cynthia S.
  surname: Crowson
  fullname: Crowson, Cynthia S.
  organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Katherine P.
  surname: Liao
  fullname: Liao, Katherine P.
  organization: Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
– sequence: 3
  givenname: John M.
  surname: Davis
  fullname: Davis, John M.
  organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Daniel H.
  surname: Solomon
  fullname: Solomon, Daniel H.
  organization: Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Eric L.
  surname: Matteson
  fullname: Matteson, Eric L.
  organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Keith L.
  surname: Knutson
  fullname: Knutson, Keith L.
  organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Mark A.
  surname: Hlatky
  fullname: Hlatky, Mark A.
  organization: Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Sherine E.
  surname: Gabriel
  fullname: Gabriel, Sherine E.
  email: gabriel.sherine@mayo.edu
  organization: Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24093840$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2013 Mosby, Inc.
Mosby, Inc.
2013 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright Elsevier Limited Oct 2013
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Snippet Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases...
Background Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic...
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SubjectTerms Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - epidemiology
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control
Cholesterol
Disease Management
Drug therapy
Global Health
Heart attacks
Humans
Incidence
Rheumatoid arthritis
Risk Factors
Title Rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular disease
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0002870313004481
https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S0002870313004481
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2013.07.010
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24093840
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1555713671
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1443391709
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3890244
Volume 166
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