Identifying postmenopausal women at risk for cognitive decline within a healthy cohort using a panel of clinical metabolic indicators: potential for detecting an at-Alzheimer's risk metabolic phenotype

Detecting at-risk individuals within a healthy population is critical for preventing or delaying Alzheimer's disease. Systems biology integration of brain and body metabolism enables peripheral metabolic biomarkers to serve as reporters of brain bioenergetic status. Using clinical metabolic dat...

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Vydáno v:Neurobiology of aging Ročník 40; s. 155 - 163
Hlavní autoři: Rettberg, Jamaica R., Dang, Ha, Hodis, Howard N., Henderson, Victor W., St. John, Jan A., Mack, Wendy J., Brinton, Roberta Diaz
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States Elsevier Inc 01.04.2016
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ISSN:0197-4580, 1558-1497, 1558-1497
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Shrnutí:Detecting at-risk individuals within a healthy population is critical for preventing or delaying Alzheimer's disease. Systems biology integration of brain and body metabolism enables peripheral metabolic biomarkers to serve as reporters of brain bioenergetic status. Using clinical metabolic data derived from healthy postmenopausal women in the Early versus Late Intervention Trial with Estradiol (ELITE), we conducted principal components and k-means clustering analyses of 9 biomarkers to define metabolic phenotypes. Metabolic clusters were correlated with cognitive performance and analyzed for change over 5 years. Metabolic biomarkers at baseline generated 3 clusters, representing women with healthy, high blood pressure, and poor metabolic phenotypes. Compared with healthy women, poor metabolic women had significantly lower executive, global and memory cognitive performance. Hormone therapy provided metabolic benefit to women in high blood pressure and poor metabolic phenotypes. This panel of well-established clinical peripheral biomarkers represents an initial step toward developing an affordable, rapidly deployable, and clinically relevant strategy to detect an at-risk phenotype of late-onset Alzheimer's disease.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:0197-4580
1558-1497
1558-1497
DOI:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.01.011