Zmiany w funkcjonowaniu placówek leczenia i wsparcia osób uzależnionych od nielegalnych substancji psychoaktywnych podczas pandemii COVID-19 w ocenie i doświadczeniach pacjentów miasta Gdańska

Researches in various fields of science have been interested in the problemof substance abuse since the first half of the 20th century, but the need for newsolutions seems to be endless – the current knowledge has to be constantly re-viewed and improved. Modern world reality poses new challenges in...

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Published in:Progress. Journal of young researchers no. 14; pp. 113 - 132
Main Author: Mielczarek, Jagoda
Format: Journal Article
Language:Polish
Published: Gdansk University Press 30.12.2024
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
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ISSN:2543-8638, 2543-9928
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Abstract Researches in various fields of science have been interested in the problemof substance abuse since the first half of the 20th century, but the need for newsolutions seems to be endless – the current knowledge has to be constantly re-viewed and improved. Modern world reality poses new challenges in subjectof substance abuse, one of them being the pandemic crisis. In this study I pre-sent how the treatment and support system for addicted works during thatperiod. Various forms of remote treatment have been introduced in responseto the pandemic restrictions. In the study I have focused on the changes withdirect impact on the treatment of the recipients. Deriving out of subjective per-spective I try to examine how the respondents evaluate changes in the supportsystem forced by pandemic restrictions as part of their own therapeutic pro-cess. The conclusions are based on an empirical qualitative study using the tech-nique of open in-depth interview. The obtained data indicate that an onlineform of individual therapy and group activities may be beneficial in some par-ticular cases. Therefore, the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic may contributeto the improvement of the process of treatment offered by institutions. Pointingout the needs of respondents, the study I have conducted could indicate the di-rection of changes that may improve the quality of the support provided. Thispaper might be a contribution to the wider research on online forms of commu-nication and its appliances to the system of treatment and support for addicted.
AbstractList Zagadnienie nadużywania substancji psychoaktywnych zajmowało badaczy już w pierwszej połowie XX wieku. Nadal jednak konieczne jest uzupełnianie wiedzy i poszukiwanie nowych rozwiązań tego problemu. Rzeczywistość stawia przed badaczami kolejne wyzwania – jednym z nich stał się globalny kryzys epidemiczny COVID-19. Obostrzenia związane z sytuacją pandemiczną wymusiływprowadzenie terapii indywidualnej oraz zajęć grupowych w formie online. Niniejsze opracowanie stara się przybliżyć sposób funkcjonowania placówek zajmujących się leczeniem i wsparciem osób uzależnionych od narkotyków w tym okresie. Część teoretyczna publikacji obejmuje opis działalności placówek terapeutycznych w Polsce, natomiast część badawcza dotyczy oceny odbiorców tychże placówek podczas pandemii COVID-19. Proces badawczy miał na celu prezentację zmian zaobserwowanych przez uczestników badania przez pierwszy rok trwania pandemii w stosunku do własnych doświadczeń sprzed tego okresu. Problematyka dotyczy subiektywnej perspektywy i stara się odpowiedzieć na pytanie, w jaki sposób respondenci oceniają te zmiany w ramach własnego procesu terapeutycznego. Powstały obraz jest wynikiem empirycznych badań jakościowych, z wykorzystaniem techniki otwartego wywiadu pogłębionego. Uzyskane dane wskazują, że zdalna forma terapii indywidualnej i zajęć grupowych może okazać się w niektórych przypadkach korzystna. Odnotowane postulaty uczestników badania mogą stać się przyczynkiem do rozważańnad modernizacją pewnych elementów systemu leczenia i wsparcia osób uzależnionych, wskazać kierunek zmian oraz podnieść jakość i dostępność udzielanej pomocy. Opracowanie może także spełnić funkcję badania pilotażowego do szerszych badań nad komunikacją społeczną i działalnością placówek pomocowych w formie online. Researches in various fields of science have been interested in the problem of substance abuse since the first half of the 20th century, but the need for new solutions seems to be endless – the current knowledge has to be constantly reviewed and improved. Modern world reality poses new challenges in subject of substance abuse, one of them being the pandemic crisis. In this study I present how the treatment and support system for addicted works during that period. Various forms of remote treatment have been introduced in response to the pandemic restrictions. In the study I have focused on the changes with direct impact on the treatment of the recipients. Deriving out of subjective perspective I try to examine how the respondents evaluate changes in the support system forced by pandemic restrictions as part of their own therapeutic process. The conclusions are based on an empirical qualitative study using the technique of open in-depth interview. The obtained data indicate that an online form of individual therapy and group activities may be beneficial in some particular cases. Therefore, the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic may contribute to the improvement of the process of treatment offered by institutions. Pointing out the needs of respondents, the study I have conducted could indicate the direction of changes that may improve the quality of the support provided. This paper might be a contribution to the wider research on online forms of communication and its appliances to the system of treatment and support for addicted.
Researches in various fields of science have been interested in the problemof substance abuse since the first half of the 20th century, but the need for newsolutions seems to be endless – the current knowledge has to be constantly re-viewed and improved. Modern world reality poses new challenges in subjectof substance abuse, one of them being the pandemic crisis. In this study I pre-sent how the treatment and support system for addicted works during thatperiod. Various forms of remote treatment have been introduced in responseto the pandemic restrictions. In the study I have focused on the changes withdirect impact on the treatment of the recipients. Deriving out of subjective per-spective I try to examine how the respondents evaluate changes in the supportsystem forced by pandemic restrictions as part of their own therapeutic pro-cess. The conclusions are based on an empirical qualitative study using the tech-nique of open in-depth interview. The obtained data indicate that an onlineform of individual therapy and group activities may be beneficial in some par-ticular cases. Therefore, the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic may contributeto the improvement of the process of treatment offered by institutions. Pointingout the needs of respondents, the study I have conducted could indicate the di-rection of changes that may improve the quality of the support provided. Thispaper might be a contribution to the wider research on online forms of commu-nication and its appliances to the system of treatment and support for addicted.
Author Mielczarek, Jagoda
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DocumentTitleAlternate Assesment and experiences of patients in Gdansk on changes in the operation of treatment and support facilities for individuals addicted to illegal psychoactive substances during the COVID-19 pandemic (Summary)
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Issue 14
Keywords COVID19
pandemic
psychoactive substances
online therapy
addiction
Language Polish
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Snippet Researches in various fields of science have been interested in the problemof substance abuse since the first half of the 20th century, but the need for...
Zagadnienie nadużywania substancji psychoaktywnych zajmowało badaczy już w pierwszej połowie XX wieku. Nadal jednak konieczne jest uzupełnianie wiedzy i...
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SubjectTerms Health and medicine and law
Title Zmiany w funkcjonowaniu placówek leczenia i wsparcia osób uzależnionych od nielegalnych substancji psychoaktywnych podczas pandemii COVID-19 w ocenie i doświadczeniach pacjentów miasta Gdańska
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