K27M mutation in histone H3.3 defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups of pediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas
Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Acta neuropathologica Jg. 124; H. 3; S. 439 - 447 |
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin/Heidelberg
Springer-Verlag
01.09.2012
Springer Springer Nature B.V |
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| ISSN: | 0001-6322, 1432-0533, 1432-0533 |
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| Abstract | Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for
HIST1H3B
,
IDH
,
ATRX
and
TP53
mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71 %,
TP53
mutations in 77 % and
ATRX
mutations in 9 % of DIPGs.
ATRX
mutations were more frequent in older children (
p
< 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of
PDGFRA
and
MYC/PVT1
loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27M-H3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M- and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B, IDH, ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71 %, TP53 mutations in 77 % and ATRX mutations in 9 % of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children (p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27M-H3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M- and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG. Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wildtype versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B, IDH, ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71%, TP53 mutations in 77% and ATRX mutations in 9% of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children (p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27MH3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M-and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG. Keywords DIPG * H3.3 * ATRX * TP53 * Survival * Targeted therapy Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B, IDH, ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71 %, TP53 mutations in 77 % and ATRX mutations in 9 % of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children (p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27M-H3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M- and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG. Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wildtype versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B, IDH, ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71%, TP53 mutations in 77% and ATRX mutations in 9% of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children (p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27MH3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M-and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG. Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B, IDH, ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71 %, TP53 mutations in 77 % and ATRX mutations in 9 % of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children (p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27M-H3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M- and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG.Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B, IDH, ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71 %, TP53 mutations in 77 % and ATRX mutations in 9 % of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children (p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27M-H3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M- and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG. Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B, IDH, ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71 %, TP53 mutations in 77 % and ATRX mutations in 9 % of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children (p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27M-H3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M- and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] Pediatric glioblastomas (GBM) including diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are devastating brain tumors with no effective therapy. Here, we investigated clinical and biological impacts of histone H3.3 mutations. Forty-two DIPGs were tested for H3.3 mutations. Wild-type versus mutated (K27M-H3.3) subgroups were compared for HIST1H3B , IDH , ATRX and TP53 mutations, copy number alterations and clinical outcome. K27M-H3.3 occurred in 71 %, TP53 mutations in 77 % and ATRX mutations in 9 % of DIPGs. ATRX mutations were more frequent in older children ( p < 0.0001). No G34V/R-H3.3, IDH1/2 or H3.1 mutations were identified. K27M-H3.3 DIPGs showed specific copy number changes, including all gains/amplifications of PDGFRA and MYC/PVT1 loci. Notably, all long-term survivors were H3.3 wild type and this group of patients had better overall survival. K27M-H3.3 mutation defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups and is prevalent in DIPG, which will impact future therapeutic trial design. K27M- and G34V-H3.3 have location-based incidence (brainstem/cortex) and potentially play distinct roles in pediatric GBM pathogenesis. K27M-H3.3 is universally associated with short survival in DIPG, while patients wild-type for H3.3 show improved survival. Based on prognostic and therapeutic implications, our findings argue for H3.3-mutation testing at diagnosis, which should be rapidly integrated into the clinical decision-making algorithm, particularly in atypical DIPG. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Buczkowicz, Pawel Montpetit, Alexandre Schwartzentruber, Jeremy Fleming, Adam Sturm, Dominik Bouffet, Eric Faury, Damien Albrecht, Steffen Korshunov, Andrey Majewski, Jacek Bartels, Ute Bourret, Genevieve Bourque, Guillaume Hawkins, Cynthia Pfister, Stefan M. Bourgey, Mathieu Liu, Xiao-Yang Jones, David T. Rakopoulos, Patricia von Deimling, Andreas Jabado, Nada Letourneau, Louis Kool, Marcel Lichter, Peter Khuong-Quang, Dong-Anh Fontebasso, Adam M. Lepage, Pierre |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Dong-Anh surname: Khuong-Quang fullname: Khuong-Quang, Dong-Anh organization: Department of Human Genetics, McGill University – sequence: 2 givenname: Pawel surname: Buczkowicz fullname: Buczkowicz, Pawel organization: The Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Division of Pathology, The Hospital for Sick Children – sequence: 3 givenname: Patricia surname: Rakopoulos fullname: Rakopoulos, Patricia organization: The Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto – sequence: 4 givenname: Xiao-Yang surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Xiao-Yang organization: Department of Human Genetics, McGill University – sequence: 5 givenname: Adam M. surname: Fontebasso fullname: Fontebasso, Adam M. organization: Division of Experimental Medicine, McGill University – sequence: 6 givenname: Eric surname: Bouffet fullname: Bouffet, Eric organization: Division of Haematology–Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children – sequence: 7 givenname: Ute surname: Bartels fullname: Bartels, Ute organization: Division of Haematology–Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children – sequence: 8 givenname: Steffen surname: Albrecht fullname: Albrecht, Steffen organization: Department of Pathology, Montreal Children’s Hospital, McGill University Health Center – sequence: 9 givenname: Jeremy surname: Schwartzentruber fullname: Schwartzentruber, Jeremy organization: McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 10 givenname: Louis surname: Letourneau fullname: Letourneau, Louis organization: McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 11 givenname: Mathieu surname: Bourgey fullname: Bourgey, Mathieu organization: McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 12 givenname: Guillaume surname: Bourque fullname: Bourque, Guillaume organization: McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 13 givenname: Alexandre surname: Montpetit fullname: Montpetit, Alexandre organization: McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 14 givenname: Genevieve surname: Bourret fullname: Bourret, Genevieve organization: McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 15 givenname: Pierre surname: Lepage fullname: Lepage, Pierre organization: McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 16 givenname: Adam surname: Fleming fullname: Fleming, Adam organization: Department of Paediatrics, Montreal Children’s Hospital, McGill University Health Center – sequence: 17 givenname: Peter surname: Lichter fullname: Lichter, Peter organization: Division of Molecular Genetics, The German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) – sequence: 18 givenname: Marcel surname: Kool fullname: Kool, Marcel organization: Division of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, The German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) – sequence: 19 givenname: Andreas surname: von Deimling fullname: von Deimling, Andreas organization: Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, The German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) – sequence: 20 givenname: Dominik surname: Sturm fullname: Sturm, Dominik organization: Division of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, The German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) – sequence: 21 givenname: Andrey surname: Korshunov fullname: Korshunov, Andrey organization: Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, The German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) – sequence: 22 givenname: Damien surname: Faury fullname: Faury, Damien organization: Department of Paediatrics, Montreal Children’s Hospital, McGill University Health Center – sequence: 23 givenname: David T. surname: Jones fullname: Jones, David T. organization: Division of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, The German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) – sequence: 24 givenname: Jacek surname: Majewski fullname: Majewski, Jacek organization: Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center – sequence: 25 givenname: Stefan M. surname: Pfister fullname: Pfister, Stefan M. organization: Division of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, The German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Department of Hematology and Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital – sequence: 26 givenname: Nada surname: Jabado fullname: Jabado, Nada email: nada.jabado@mcgill.ca organization: Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Division of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Department of Paediatrics, Montreal Children’s Hospital, McGill University Health Center – sequence: 27 givenname: Cynthia surname: Hawkins fullname: Hawkins, Cynthia email: cynthia.hawkins@sickkids.ca organization: The Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Division of Pathology, The Hospital for Sick Children |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22661320$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Title | K27M mutation in histone H3.3 defines clinically and biologically distinct subgroups of pediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas |
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