A practical approximation algorithm for solving massive instances of hybridization number for binary and nonbinary trees

Background Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve inst...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMC bioinformatics Jg. 15; H. 1; S. 127
Hauptverfasser: Iersel, Leo van, Kelk, Steven, Lekić, Nela, Scornavacca, Celine
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London BioMed Central 05.05.2014
BioMed Central Ltd
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1471-2105, 1471-2105
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Abstract Background Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50. Results Here we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller , the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations. Conclusions Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst , which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.
AbstractList Background: Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50. Results: Here we present CYCLEKILLER and NONBINARYCYCLEKILLER, the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations. Conclusions: Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TERMINUSEST, which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NONBINARYCYCLEKILLER algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.
Doc number: 127 Abstract Background: Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50. Results: Here we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller, the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations. Conclusions: Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst, which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.
Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50. Here we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller, the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations. Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst, which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.
Background Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50. Results Here we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller, the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations. Conclusions Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst, which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data. Keywords: Hybridization number, Phylogenetic networks, Approximation algorithms, Directed feedback vertex set
Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50. Here we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller, the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations. Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst, which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.
Background Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50. Results Here we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller , the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations. Conclusions Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst , which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.
Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50.BACKGROUNDReticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain discordance between two phylogenetic trees is a hard computational problem. Even for binary trees, exact solvers struggle to solve instances with reticulation number larger than 40-50.Here we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller, the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations.RESULTSHere we present CycleKiller and NonbinaryCycleKiller, the first methods to produce solutions verifiably close to optimality for instances with hundreds or even thousands of reticulations.Using simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst, which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.CONCLUSIONSUsing simulations, we demonstrate that these algorithms run quickly for large and difficult instances, producing solutions that are very close to optimality. As a spin-off from our simulations we also present TerminusEst, which is the fastest exact method currently available that can handle nonbinary trees: this is used to measure the accuracy of the NonbinaryCycleKiller algorithm. All three methods are based on extensions of previous theoretical work (SIDMA 26(4):1635-1656, TCBB 10(1):18-25, SIDMA 28(1):49-66) and are publicly available. We also apply our methods to real data.
ArticleNumber 127
Audience Academic
Author Lekić, Nela
Kelk, Steven
Scornavacca, Celine
Iersel, Leo van
AuthorAffiliation 3 ISEM, CNRS – Université Montpellier II, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France
1 Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), P.O. Box 94079, 1090 GB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2 Department of Knowledge Engineering (DKE), Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), P.O. Box 94079, 1090 GB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
– name: 2 Department of Knowledge Engineering (DKE), Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands
– name: 3 ISEM, CNRS – Université Montpellier II, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1089_cmb_2019_0432
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00026_017_0361_1
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– notice: 2014 van Iersel et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
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Issue 1
Keywords Phylogenetic networks
Hybridization number
Approximation algorithms
Directed feedback vertex set
Language English
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Snippet Background Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to...
Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to explain...
Background Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to...
Doc number: 127 Abstract Background: Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum...
Background: Reticulate events play an important role in determining evolutionary relationships. The problem of computing the minimum number of such events to...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Analysis
Bioinformatics
Biologists
Biology
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Comparative genomics
Computational Biology/Bioinformatics
Computer Appl. in Life Sciences
Computer Science
Evolution
Genetic aspects
Hybridization
Hybridization, Genetic
Life Sciences
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