Health systems resilience in managing the COVID-19 pandemic: lessons from 28 countries

Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we review COVID-19 responses in 28 countries using a new health systems resilience framework. Through a combination of literature review, national g...

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Vydáno v:	Nature medicine Ročník 27; číslo 6; s. 964 - 980
Hlavní autoři:	Haldane, Victoria, De Foo, Chuan, Abdalla, Salma M., Jung, Anne-Sophie, Tan, Melisa, Wu, Shishi, Chua, Alvin, Verma, Monica, Shrestha, Pami, Singh, Sudhvir, Perez, Tristana, Tan, See Mieng, Bartos, Michael, Mabuchi, Shunsuke, Bonk, Mathias, McNab, Christine, Werner, George K., Panjabi, Raj, Nordström, Anders, Legido-Quigley, Helena
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	New York Nature Publishing Group US 01.06.2021 Nature Publishing Group
Témata:	692/699/255 692/700/478 Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Cancer Research Community involvement Community participation Comparative analysis Control Coronaviruses COVID-19 Epidemics Europe Evaluation Health services Infectious Diseases Literature reviews Medical equipment Metabolic Diseases Molecular Medicine Neurosciences North America Pacific Rim Pandemics Public health Public health administration Resilience Review Article Strengthening System effectiveness Viral diseases North America Pacific Rim Europe
ISSN:	1078-8956, 1546-170X, 1546-170X
On-line přístup:	Získat plný text
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Abstract	Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we review COVID-19 responses in 28 countries using a new health systems resilience framework. Through a combination of literature review, national government submissions and interviews with experts, we conducted a comparative analysis of national responses. We report on domains addressing governance and financing, health workforce, medical products and technologies, public health functions, health service delivery and community engagement to prevent and mitigate the spread of COVID-19. We then synthesize four salient elements that underlie highly effective national responses and offer recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience globally. A review of COVID-19 responses in 28 selected countries identifies elements of highly effective public health responses and offers recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience.
AbstractList	Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we review COVID-19 responses in 28 countries using a new health systems resilience framework. Through a combination of literature review, national government submissions and interviews with experts, we conducted a comparative analysis of national responses. We report on domains addressing governance and financing, health workforce, medical products and technologies, public health functions, health service delivery and community engagement to prevent and mitigate the spread of COVID-19. We then synthesize four salient elements that underlie highly effective national responses and offer recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience globally. Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we review COVID-19 responses in 28 countries using a new health systems resilience framework. Through a combination of literature review, national government submissions and interviews with experts, we conducted a comparative analysis of national responses. We report on domains addressing governance and financing, health workforce, medical products and technologies, public health functions, health service delivery and community engagement to prevent and mitigate the spread of COVID-19. We then synthesize four salient elements that underlie highly effective national responses and offer recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience globally.A review of COVID-19 responses in 28 selected countries identifies elements of highly effective public health responses and offers recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience. Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we review COVID-19 responses in 28 countries using a new health systems resilience framework. Through a combination of literature review, national government submissions and interviews with experts, we conducted a comparative analysis of national responses. We report on domains addressing governance and financing, health workforce, medical products and technologies, public health functions, health service delivery and community engagement to prevent and mitigate the spread of COVID-19. We then synthesize four salient elements that underlie highly effective national responses and offer recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience globally.Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we review COVID-19 responses in 28 countries using a new health systems resilience framework. Through a combination of literature review, national government submissions and interviews with experts, we conducted a comparative analysis of national responses. We report on domains addressing governance and financing, health workforce, medical products and technologies, public health functions, health service delivery and community engagement to prevent and mitigate the spread of COVID-19. We then synthesize four salient elements that underlie highly effective national responses and offer recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience globally. Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we review COVID-19 responses in 28 countries using a new health systems resilience framework. Through a combination of literature review, national government submissions and interviews with experts, we conducted a comparative analysis of national responses. We report on domains addressing governance and financing, health workforce, medical products and technologies, public health functions, health service delivery and community engagement to prevent and mitigate the spread of COVID-19. We then synthesize four salient elements that underlie highly effective national responses and offer recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience globally. A review of COVID-19 responses in 28 selected countries identifies elements of highly effective public health responses and offers recommendations toward strengthening health systems resilience.
Audience	Academic
Author	Haldane, Victoria Panjabi, Raj Perez, Tristana Tan, See Mieng Werner, George K. McNab, Christine Mabuchi, Shunsuke Jung, Anne-Sophie De Foo, Chuan Shrestha, Pami Legido-Quigley, Helena Tan, Melisa Singh, Sudhvir Bonk, Mathias Verma, Monica Wu, Shishi Chua, Alvin Abdalla, Salma M. Nordström, Anders Bartos, Michael
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Victoria orcidid: 0000-0002-8674-4099 surname: Haldane fullname: Haldane, Victoria organization: Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto – sequence: 2 givenname: Chuan orcidid: 0000-0001-7254-4881 surname: De Foo fullname: De Foo, Chuan organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health – sequence: 3 givenname: Salma M. surname: Abdalla fullname: Abdalla, Salma M. organization: School of Public Health, Boston University, The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat – sequence: 4 givenname: Anne-Sophie surname: Jung fullname: Jung, Anne-Sophie organization: London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine – sequence: 5 givenname: Melisa surname: Tan fullname: Tan, Melisa organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health – sequence: 6 givenname: Shishi surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Shishi organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health – sequence: 7 givenname: Alvin surname: Chua fullname: Chua, Alvin organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health – sequence: 8 givenname: Monica surname: Verma fullname: Verma, Monica organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health – sequence: 9 givenname: Pami surname: Shrestha fullname: Shrestha, Pami organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health – sequence: 10 givenname: Sudhvir surname: Singh fullname: Singh, Sudhvir organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland – sequence: 11 givenname: Tristana surname: Perez fullname: Perez, Tristana organization: London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine – sequence: 12 givenname: See Mieng surname: Tan fullname: Tan, See Mieng organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health – sequence: 13 givenname: Michael surname: Bartos fullname: Bartos, Michael organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat, School of Sociology, Australian National University – sequence: 14 givenname: Shunsuke surname: Mabuchi fullname: Mabuchi, Shunsuke organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat – sequence: 15 givenname: Mathias surname: Bonk fullname: Bonk, Mathias organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat, Berlin Institute of Global Health – sequence: 16 givenname: Christine surname: McNab fullname: McNab, Christine organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat – sequence: 17 givenname: George K. surname: Werner fullname: Werner, George K. organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat – sequence: 18 givenname: Raj surname: Panjabi fullname: Panjabi, Raj organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat – sequence: 19 givenname: Anders surname: Nordström fullname: Nordström, Anders organization: The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat – sequence: 20 givenname: Helena surname: Legido-Quigley fullname: Legido-Quigley, Helena email: ephhlq@nus.edu.sg organization: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response Secretariat, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34002090$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet	Health systems resilience is key to learning lessons from country responses to crises such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this perspective, we...
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SubjectTerms	692/699/255 692/700/478 Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Cancer Research Community involvement Community participation Comparative analysis Control Coronaviruses COVID-19 Epidemics Europe Evaluation Health services Infectious Diseases Literature reviews Medical equipment Metabolic Diseases Molecular Medicine Neurosciences North America Pacific Rim Pandemics Public health Public health administration Resilience Review Article Strengthening System effectiveness Viral diseases
Title	Health systems resilience in managing the COVID-19 pandemic: lessons from 28 countries
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