Brigatinib combined with anti-EGFR antibody overcomes osimertinib resistance in EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer

Osimertinib has been demonstrated to overcome the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-T790M, the most relevant acquired resistance to first-generation EGFR–tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR–TKIs). However, the C797S mutation, which impairs the covalent binding between the cysteine residue at posi...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Nature communications Ročník 8; číslo 1; s. 14768
Hlavní autoři: Uchibori, Ken, Inase, Naohiko, Araki, Mitsugu, Kamada, Mayumi, Sato, Shigeo, Okuno, Yasushi, Fujita, Naoya, Katayama, Ryohei
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: London Nature Publishing Group UK 13.03.2017
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Témata:
ISSN:2041-1723, 2041-1723
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Popis
Shrnutí:Osimertinib has been demonstrated to overcome the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-T790M, the most relevant acquired resistance to first-generation EGFR–tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR–TKIs). However, the C797S mutation, which impairs the covalent binding between the cysteine residue at position 797 of EGFR and osimertinib, induces resistance to osimertinib. Currently, there are no effective therapeutic strategies to overcome the C797S/T790M/activating-mutation (triple-mutation)-mediated EGFR–TKI resistance. In the present study, we identify brigatinib to be effective against triple-mutation-harbouring cells in vitro and in vivo . Our original computational simulation demonstrates that brigatinib fits into the ATP-binding pocket of triple-mutant EGFR. The structure–activity relationship analysis reveals the key component in brigatinib to inhibit the triple-mutant EGFR. The efficacy of brigatinib is enhanced markedly by combination with anti-EGFR antibody because of the decrease of surface and total EGFR expression. Thus, the combination therapy of brigatinib with anti-EGFR antibody is a powerful candidate to overcome triple-mutant EGFR. Resistance to EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors in non-small-cell lung cancer is mediated by the C797S/T790M/activating mutation. Here, the authors identify brigatinib as a potential drug that in combination with anti-EGFR can overcome resistance in mutated cells.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ISSN:2041-1723
2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/ncomms14768