Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors

Objectives This study analyzed the content of substances with cosmetologic properties in the extracts obtained from the mycelial cultures of Ganoderma applanatum , Laetiporus sulphureus , and Trametes versicolor . The effect of these extracts on the inhibition of tyrosinase and hyaluronidase was det...

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Published in:Biotechnology letters Vol. 43; no. 5; pp. 1051 - 1061
Main Authors: Sułkowska-Ziaja, Katarzyna, Grabowska, Karolina, Apola, Anna, Kryczyk-Poprawa, Agata, Muszyńska, Bożena
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.05.2021
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects:
Antioxidants
Applied Microbiology
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Cancer
Chromatography
Coriolus versicolor
Cosmetology
dose response
Dry weight
Ganoderma applanatum
hyaluronoglucosaminidase
Indoles
Kojic acid
Laetiporus sulphureus
Life Sciences
Medical schools
Microbiology
Mushrooms
Mycelia
mycelium
Original Research Paper
Pharmacy
Phenolic acids
Phenols
Quantitative analysis
Skin
Sterols
Tyrosinase
Ultrasonic imaging
Weight
Hyaluronidase
Inhibition
Sun protection factor
Tyrosinase
Ganoderma applanatum
Laetiporus sulphureus
Trametes versicolor
ISSN:0141-5492, 1573-6776, 1573-6776
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Summary:Objectives This study analyzed the content of substances with cosmetologic properties in the extracts obtained from the mycelial cultures of Ganoderma applanatum , Laetiporus sulphureus , and Trametes versicolor . The effect of these extracts on the inhibition of tyrosinase and hyaluronidase was determined, and their values of sun protection factor (SPF) were calculated. Results The total amount of phenolic acids in the extracts ranged from 2.69 ( G. applanatum ) to 10.30 mg/100 g dry weight ( T. versicolor ). The total amount of sterols was estimated at 48.40 ( T. versicolor ) to 201.04 mg/100 g dry weight ( L. sulphureus ), and that of indoles at 2.90 ( G. applanatum ) to 16.74 mg/100 dry weight ( L. sulphureus ). Kojic acid was determined in the extracts of L. sulphureus and G. applanatum . It was observed that L. sulphureus extract caused dose-dependent inhibition of hyaluronidase, while all the extracts inhibited tyrosinase. The extract of G. applanatum exhibited an SPF value of ~ 9. Conclusions The results showed that the mycelial cultures of the studied species may be used as an alternative source of substances used in cosmetology.
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ISSN:0141-5492
1573-6776
1573-6776
DOI:10.1007/s10529-021-03095-0